高一英语必修一 Unit 4学案.docx
- 文档编号:4903126
- 上传时间:2022-12-11
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:15
- 大小:26.01KB
高一英语必修一 Unit 4学案.docx
《高一英语必修一 Unit 4学案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高一英语必修一 Unit 4学案.docx(15页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
高一英语必修一Unit4学案
必修一-----Unit4
第一课时学案
学习目标:
掌握本单元的重点单词
学习重点:
重点词汇的基本用法
学习难点:
重点单词的拓展用法
学习过程
一、自主学习
(一)边学习边完成下列问题
1.地震:
_________2.立刻,马上:
______________
3.井:
____________4.裂缝:
___________
5.发臭的:
________(v.)__________6.农场:
_________
7.管子:
__________
8.爆发,爆裂:
______,_____,_____(过去式,过去分词)
9.百万:
__________百万富翁:
_____________
10.大事,事件:
________11.似乎:
_____________
12.结束,终结:
_______________
IIkeypoints
1.earthquaken.=__________地震
2.rightaway:
=atonce.=______________立刻,马上
3.smellyadj.发臭的;有臭味的____________n./v嗅觉;气味
4.burstvi./vt.爆裂;裂开;突然出现;爆发n.突然破裂
________–__________(过去式,过去分词)
短语:
burstout+doing=burstinto+n.突然……
Eg:
burstout_______=burstinto_________突然哭了
burstout_________=burstinto___________突然笑了
burstin/into闯进;突然破门而入
Eg:
Whensheheardhersonwonthegame,she________________laughter(突然笑了)
He_________theroomwithoutknockingatthedoor.(闯入)
5.eventn.事件,大事
Eg.The________ofthepastfewdayshavemadethingsverydifficultfortheGovernment.
n.指(运动的)项目;一场比赛
Eg.Therewereanumberof__________afterthefootballmatch.
6.asif=___________.仿佛,好像
句型:
Itlooks/seemsasif…看起来好像
注:
如果所引导的从句表示的情况是真实的或是极可能发生的情况时,句子要用陈述语气;当说话人所陈述的是不真实的或是极少可能发生的情况时,从句要用虚拟语气。
Eg.Theytalkedasif(=asthough)theyhadbeenfriendsforyears.
Sheactsasifshewouldgotothemoon.
Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.看起来似乎要下雨了。
Hestoodupasifhewasgoingtoleave.
10.atanend=____________结束;终结
attheendof在……..尽头,在……..末端(指时间或空间的一个终点)
bytheendof到……结束时,到……时候为止(常与完成时态连用)
bringsth.toend结束,终止cometoanend结束
makeendsmeet使收支相抵,量入为出;靠微薄的收入为生
putanendto结束,终止
Eg.Theyearis____________.TheNewYeariscoming.(到头)
Beingoutofworkandhavingtwoyoungchildren,theyfounditimpossibleto______________.(维持起码的生活)
Iamdeterminedto_________________alltherumors(流言).(结束)
III.Exercises
1.Thedamb_______undertheweightofwater.
2.Itseems______youarethefirstonetocomehere.(似乎)
3.Onhearingthenewsthathersonhadwonthegame,she________laughter..
A.burstoutB.burstwithC.burstuponD.burstinto
4.Elizarememberseverythingexactlyasifit_______yesterday.
A.washappeningB.happensC.hashappenedD.happened.
5.Anothercoalmineaccident?
Howdidthat_______?
A.occurB.setoutC.burstoutD.come
6.–Weneedanimmediaterely.
--Isee.I’llsendthepapertoyou______
A.justnowB.soonerorlaterC.rightawayD.forawhile
7.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities______risingsteadilysince1997.
A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen
8.Thesoldiers_______thebridge.
A.blewupB.burstC.explodedD.explored
9.Don’tinterruptme.I’m,______,workingonanewdressdesignwhich,I’msure,willbepopularamongladies.
A.rightnowB.rightawayC.rightoffD.atonce
10.At_____endofthe20thcentury,aterriblehurricanestruckthatareaandthewholeworldseemedtobeat____end.
A.an;theB.the;anC.the;theD.an;an
必修一-----Unit4
第二课时学案
学习目标:
掌握本单元的重点单词
学习重点:
重点词汇的基本用法
学习难点:
重点单词的拓展用法
学习过程
一、自主学习
(一)边学习边完成下列问题
Iwordsandexpressions
1.国家:
_______民族的:
________国籍:
___________
2.运河:
________3.污垢:
_______污垢的:
________
4.蒸汽:
_________5.废墟:
______pl:
___________
6.苦难:
____________
7.极度的:
___________极度地:
__________
8.损害:
_____________受伤的____________
IIKeypoints
1.nation民族;国家_______adj.民族的;国家的_________n国籍
2.dirtn.污垢;泥土________adj.污垢的
3.ruinn.(U.)毁坏,毁灭,崩溃(C.)废墟,遗迹
短语:
inruins成为废墟bringsb.toruin使某人失败,使…..倾家荡产
come/fallto/intoruin毁灭,灭亡,崩溃
Eg.YearsoffightinghasleftIraq____________.(成为废墟)
短语:
ruinoneself自取灭亡
ruinone’shealth/fame毁掉某人的健康/名誉
Eg.Heavysmoking__________hishealth.(毁掉)
4.sufferingn.苦难;痛苦__________v.遭受
5.extremeadj.极度的___________adv.=intheextreme
6.injurevt.损伤;伤害_________adj.受伤的_______n.损伤,伤害
短语:
doaninjurytosb.伤害某人theinjured伤员
injureone’spride/feelings伤害某人的自尊/情感
Eg.Hewasbadly__________intheaccident.
Sherefusedinjuringhispride.
Thiscouldseriously______thecompany’sreputation(名誉).(伤害)
Theinjured______senttohospitalrightaway.(be)
7.survivorn.幸存者;生还者__________vt./vi.幸存,生还
8.destroyvt.摧毁_________________n.毁坏
Eg.Thebuildingwas____________byfire.
比较:
destroy,ruin,damage.
destroy常指彻底的,不能或很难修复的“破坏”,程度较深;也可用于损坏抽象的东西,比如名誉,计划,努力,契约等。
ruin一般指对物体或生命彻底的破坏,但往往是非暴力的,也往往不是一次的打击结果,常指对美好的或希望中的事物的破坏。
damage可指不同程度的破坏。
可与destroy许多时候通用。
作为名词时与to连用。
Thestormcausedgreat____________tothecrops.
Thewholecitywas_____________intheearthquake.
Thatonemistake______________hischanceofgettingthejob.
9.trackn.轨道
短语:
keeptrackof追踪,保持联系,知道…….的消息
losetrackof失去…….的踪迹;忘记;失去…….的接触
10.uselessadj..无用的,无效的,无益的
句型:
Itisuselessdoing/todosth.做……..是无用的
Eg.It’suselesscomplaining/___________(抱怨),youwon’tgetyourmoneyback.
IIIExercises
1.Thiswouldcausegreathardshipands________.
2.IhopeIdidn’ti______herfeelings
3.Theheavyraind_______allhopeofapicnic.
4.Herheadwasb_______inthebookshewasreading.
5.Hewasso_____thoughtthathedidn’tseethepoleontheroad.
A.buriedinB.carefulwithC.busywithD.seriousabout
6.Hewas_____inthecaraccident
A.woundedB.injuredC.hurtD.damaged
7.Thehousesacrossthestreetare_____,buttheywereingoodconditionafewyearsago.
A.inrowsB.inruinsC.innumberD.indetail
8.Dadwentdowntosee______.
A.whatwashappenedB.whatwastakenplace
C.whatthematterisD.whatwasthematter
9.Althoughthetownhadbeenattackedbythestormseveraltimes,______wasdone.
A.afewdamagesB.fewdamagesC.littledamageD.alittledamage
10.–HowdoyoufindthenewbookbyJ.KRowling?
--_________.Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.
A.WiththehelpofmymotherB.ByaccidentC.VeryboringD.Inthelibrary
必修一-----Unit4
第三课时学案
学习目标:
掌握本单元的重点词汇
学习重点:
本单元重点词汇的用法
学习难点:
词汇中涉及知识点的迁移用法
学习过程
一、自主学习
(一)边学习边完成下列问题
1.Wordsandexpressions
1.砖:
______2.大坝:
______3.轨道:
______4.无用的:
______
5.震惊:
________营救:
_______7.使陷入困境:
________
8.电:
_________9.灾难:
__________10.挖掘:
____________
11.埋葬:
_______12.矿,矿山:
_______矿工:
______________
13.掩盖:
___________
II.Keypoints
1.shockvt/vi.震惊;震动________adj令人担忧/苦恼/震怒
常用被动语态beshocked
Eg.I_____________atthenewsofhissuddendeath.(我震惊于他的突然死亡)
n.休克,打击,震惊
Eg.Thesuddennoisegavehimashock.
Hewasinshockaftertheaccident.
令人震惊的消息________________________
2.rescuen.拯救;救援
Eg.Therescueteammadetenrescuesinaweek.
vt.使…….脱离困境
短语:
rescuesb./sth.from
Eg.Yourescuedmefromaembarrassing(紧急的)situation.
come/gotothe/sb’srescue救援某人
Eg.Shewasattacked(攻击)inthestreetandnoone_________________.(救她)
3.trapvt.________--________--________使陷入困境(过去式,过去分词,现在分词)
Eg.Hetrappedanimalsandsoldtheirfurs.
短语:
trapsb.intodoingsth.陷害某人做……
Eg.Theytrappedherintomarryinghim.
n.陷阱
Eg.Therabbit’slegwascaughtinthetrap.
4.electricityn.电,电流,电学
_________adj.用电的,带电的_________adj.与电有关的,电学的
5.digout掘出,发现______—____(过去式,过去分词)
Eg.Rescueworkersdugthesurvivorsoutofthewell.
Itriedto_____thetruth______ofhim.
6.buryvt.埋葬;掩埋_______---________---_______(过去式,过去分词,现在分词)
短语:
burysth.in把…..埋到…….buryone’sfaceinhands双手掩面
beburiedin=buryoneselfin埋头于;专心于
Eg.She_______herface____herhandsandwept.(双手掩面)
Shesatthere,buriedinthought.
Sincesheleft,he’s________hiswork.
注:
beburiedin=bedevotedto=beaddictedto=beabsorbedin专心于
7.minen.矿山,矿井___________n.矿工
8.sheltern.掩蔽,掩蔽处;避身处
短语:
shelterfrom
Eg.Peopletook___________theshowerinthedepartmentstore
III.Exercises
1.Yougetanelectrics_______ifyoutouchalivewire
2.Theyweret_______inthebookshewasreading.
3.Wesheltered(遮掩,庇护)underatreeuntiltheshowerpassed.
4.Itwasa_____story,andweallgot_____.
A.shocking;shockingB.shocked;shocked
C.shocking;shockedD.shocked;shocking
5.Tom,youaresmokingagain?
--_____________?
It’snoneofyourbusiness.
A.Sowhat?
B.HowcomeC.WhynotD.Whatfor
6.______inthenewspaper,Ididn’tnoticewhatwashappening.
A.HavingburiedB.buryingC.BuriedD.Tobeburied
7.Whenhereachedthefinalline,everyoneburstout____.
A.laughingB.laughterC.tolaughD.withlaughter
8.Sean’sstrongloveforhiscountryis______inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.
A.rescuedB.reflectedC.respondedD.recovered
9.–Wouldyoulikeanothercupofatea?
--_________.
A.Yes,IlikesomeB.Yes,I’dliketoC.Yes,Ihope
D.Yes,thanks
10.Don’t______mealoneathome.
A.stayB.leaveC.letD.remain
必修一-----Unit4
第四课时学案
学习目标:
掌握本单元的重点短语
学习重点:
重点短语的基本含义和用法
学习难点:
重点短语的拓展使用
学习过程
一、自主学习
(一)边学习边完成下列问题
1.许多,大量:
_____________2.标题,头衔:
____________
3.记者:
_____________4.条,棒:
_______5.损失:
________
6.使惊吓:
______________受惊吓的:
_________令人恐惧的:
_____________
7.祝贺:
______________8.裁判员:
____________
9.真诚地:
_____________10.表示:
_________________
11.要点,大纲:
____________12.报刊的大字标题:
___________
13.骑自行车的人:
________________
IIKeypoints
1.a(great)numberof=many许多
修饰可数名词复数的:
alarge/great/goodnumberof,agreat/goodmany,agoodfew,quietafew
修饰不可数名词的:
agreat/gooddealof,agreat/largeamountof,quietalittle,
即可修饰可数也可修饰不可数的:
alot/lotsof,agreat/largequantityof,largequantitiesof,plentyof
Eg.Theyspent_______________moneyonthisproject.(许多)
_________________peoplearefondofmusic.(大量的)
2.damagen.损害,损失
短语:
damagetosth.对……的损害=do/causedamageto
Eg.Hiscarelessremarkdid_______________hisreputation(名誉).(损害)
3.frigh
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 高一英语必修一 Unit 4学案 英语 必修
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)