高中英语必修二阶段测试同步训练试题10940.docx

高中英语必修二阶段测试同步训练试题10940.docx

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高中英语必修二阶段测试同步训练试题10940

高中英语必修二阶段测试同步训练试题2019.10

1,

1.Hemanyschoolactivities.

2.Hewaselectedmonitorleaguebranchsecretary

3.Sheismyfriendmyteacher.

4.Mylittersonhaveearnedamedal.

5.Thegovernmenthasnottheplan.

6.IntheancientOlympics,onlymenandboy______competitors.

7.Thosewords______eachotherinmeaning.

8.Youshould_____whentheplanetakesoff.

9.Aftertheclass,thestudentslefttheclassroom_______.

10.Thewoman______theinternationalevents.

2,CAPECANAVERAL,Fla.,July11-Onceagain,thefutureofthespaceshuttleprogramwillbecarriedonthewingsoftheDiscovery.

Theshuttlesitsonalaunch-padattheKennedySpaceCenter,redesignedandre-evaluatedfromthetopofitsgiantorangefueltanktothebottomofitsenginenozzles.

NASAsaysitbelievesthatthisoldship,renewed,willgettheshuttlefleetflyingsafelyagainonWednesdayafterhavingbeengroundedformorethantwoyearsaftertheColumbiadisaster.

"Thingscanbreak-there'salotofcomplexmachinery,hardwareandsoftwaresystems,"PeterP.Nickolenko,thespaceagency'stestdirector,saidatanewsconferencehereonMonday.Butheadded,"Allofthesystemshavebeencheckedoutandverified（检验）tobegood."

Discoveryhashadthisrolebefore,in1988,twoyearsaftertheChallengerexplodedonlaunching,resultinginthedeathsofitsseven-membercrew.Now,amodifiedandupgradedDiscoverystandsonthesamelaunch-pad,39B.

MichaelD.Griffin,arocketscientistwhohasheadedtheNationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministrationforthreemonths,frequentlyremindspeoplethatspacetravelisdangerousingeneral.Butafterspendingmorethan$1billionimprovingshuttlesandproceduresaftertheColumbiadisaster,MrGriffinsaysthespacecraftareassafenowaspeoplecanmakethem.

Toreducethatrisk,theDiscoveryhasundergone（经历）41majorchangesandmanysmallerones.Inaddition,shuttleofficialshavedrastically（彻底地）increasedtheabilitytotakepicturesoftheshuttleinflighttolookfordamageandproblems,andretrainedthemanagementteamsthatmonitoreachmission.

1.WhendidtheChallengerdisasterhappenandwhatwastheresult?

A.Ithappenedin1988witharesultof7deaths.

B.Ithappenedin1986witharesultof39deaths.

C.Ithappenedin1986witharesultof7deaths.

D.Ithappenedin1988witharesultof39deaths.

2.Howlongisitbetweenthetwospacedisasters?

A.19months.B.17months.C.14months.D.Wedon’tknow.

3.FromwhatMr.Griffinsays,wecaninfer______.

A.Spacetravelisverydangerous.

B.Spacetravelisverysafe.

C.Spacetravelwasoncedangerousbutnowit’ssafeenough.

D.Spacetravelissafenowafterhavingbeenimprovedmuch.

4.Whathasbeendonetoreducetheriskofspacetravel?

A.Everythinghasbeenchanged.

B.Pretendthatnothingwaswrong.

C.Nothinghasbeendone.

D.41mainchangesandmanysmalleronesweremade.

3,Inancienttimes,fourgreatgamefestivalswereheldonGreekland:

theIsthmians,theNemeans,thePythiansandtheOlympicGames.Partofareligiousfestival,theOlympicGameswereheldeveryfouryearsatOlympia.Thefour-yearintervalwascalledanOlympiad,andwasthesystemuponwhichtimeinancientGreecehistorywasmeasured.Thegamesweresoimportantthatevenwarswerestoppedatthetimetheywereheld.

ThefirstOlympicGameswereheldin776B.C.Atfirst,onlyonerace（thesprint）wasrun.Later,thediscusandjavelinthrow,broadjumpingandwrestlingwereadded.TheOlympicGameswereheldformorethan1,000years.TheywerestoppedbytheByzantineEmperorTheodosiusin394A.D.

TheGameswererevivedin1896topromoteunderstandingandfriendshipamongnations.ThefirstmoderngameswereheldinAthens,Greece.Youngmenandwomencamefromallovertheworldtocompeteinvarioussportsandrepresenttheircountry.TheylivedinanOlympicVillageatthesiteofthegames.

TheOlympicGamesareorganizedandcontrolledbytheInternationalOlympicCommitee（IOC）.Itsetsthegeneralprogram,choosesthecitywherethegamesaretobeheld,anddeterminesthestandardsofwhatisanamateurathlete.EachparticipatingcountryhasaNationalOlympicCommitteethatisresponsibleforarrangingtheparticipationofthenation'sathletesinthegames.

TheopeningceremonyofeachOlympicGamesisheldinamajorstadium.Thepresidentofthehostnationisusuallythere.LedbyathletesfromGreece,allathletesmarcharoundthestadiumintheparadeofNations.Then,facingtheOlympicFlag,theathletestaketheOlympicOath.

TheOlympicFlameislitwithatorchthatisbroughtbyathletesfromtheruinsofancientOlympiainGreece,aroundtheworld,andthentowheretheGamesare.WhentheGamesarecompleted,theflagisloweredandtheflameextinguished.

1.WhatwastheoriginalaimoftheancientOlympicGames?

A.Topromoteunderstandingandfriendshipamongnations.

B.TomeasureGreekhistory.

C.Toshowtheirhonorandrespecttotheirancestors.

D.TofacetheOlympicFlagandtaketheOlympicOath.

2.WhataretheIOC’sduties?

A.Tochoosethecitywherethegamesaretobeheld.

B.Tomakethearrangementsforthenation’sathletes

C.ToorganizeandcontroltheOlympicGames

D.Todeterminethestandardsofamateurism.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“revive”mean?

A.BringsomethingbackintouseB.Hold

C.respectD.putsomethingintopractice

4,Tue,15Mar2005

DearJulia,

ThankyoufortheChinesewords,Ihavetriedtosaythembutitisquitehard!

WehavehadsomesnowinFebruarybutnowtheweatherisgettingwarmer.SomefestivalsinEnglandareEasterandChristmas.

Easterisnextweek.AtEasterwegivepeoplechocolateeggsthatrepresentsbirth.AlsowegetalotofflowersinSpring,daffodilsandliliesarethemainflowersforEaster.Thedaffodilsareyellowandtheylooklikethesun.AtEasterwecelebratethebirthoflambsandbabychickensandotheranimals.EasterisalsoatimetothinkaboutJesuswakingupfromthedead.ChildrenbelieveintheEasterbunny,whichisarabbitthatgoesfromhousetohousedeliveringchocolateeggs.

ChristmasisinDecember.AtChristmaswegivepeoplepresentsandhavedecorationsaroundthehouse.ChristmasiscelebratedbecauseofthebirthofJesus.ChildrenbelieveinSantaClaus,whichisamanwhogoesfromhousetohousedeliveringpresentstoallthechildren.Ican'tteachyouanyEnglishbecauseyouareverygoodatthelanguagealready.SoIcantellyouabitofSpanish.

Hello:

Hola;Goodbye:

Adios;MynameisHelen:

MillamoHelen;MynameisJulia:

MillamoJulia;Thankyou:

Gracias.

Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Bestwishes!

Lovefrom

Helen

1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisthesimilarityofthetwoholidaysinEngland?

A.givepeoplechocolateeggsB.celebratethebirthofeverything

C.givepeoplepresentsD.celebratethebirthofJesus

2.Theybelievein___atbothoftheholidays?

①chocolateeggs②daffodils③lambs④chicks

⑤Jesus⑥Easterbunny⑦birthofJesus⑧SantaClaus

A.①②⑥B.⑤⑥⑦⑧C.⑦⑧D.⑥⑧

3.WhatdotheEasterbunnyandSantaClausdo?

A.wakeJesusupB.deliverthepresentsC.celebratetheholidayD.teachlanguages

5,TheGreatestShowonEarth

　　TheOlympicGamesarethegreatestfestivalofsportintheworld.Everyhundredormorecountriessendtheirbestsportsmentocompeteforthehighesthonorsinsport.Asmanyas6,000peopletakepartinover20sports．Forthewinners，therearegoldmedalsandglory.Butthereishonor,too，foral1whocompete，winorlose．ThatisinthespiritoftheOlympics-totakepartiswhatmatters．

　　TheOlympicGamesa1waysstartinabrightcolorandaction．Theteamsofallthenationsparadeintheopeningceremonyandmarchroundthetrack.ThecustomisfortheGreekteamtomarchinfirst.ForitwasinGreecethattheOlympicsbegan.TheteamofthecountrywheretheGamesarebeingheld-thehostcountry-marchesinlast.

　　TherunnerwiththeOlympictorch（火炬）thenentersthestadiumandlightstheflame.AsportsmanfromthehostcountrytakestheOlympicoath（宣誓）onbehalfofallthecompetitors.Thejudgesandofficialsalsotakeanoath.Afterthesportsmenmarchoutofthestadium,thehostcountryputsonawonderfuldisplay.

　　Thecompetitionsbeginthenextday.ThereareusuallymorethantwentysportsintheGames.Theruleisthattheremustbeatleastfifteen.Themaineventsareintrackandfield,butitisafewdaysbeforethesesportsstart.Eachdaythecompetitorstakepartinadifferentsport-riding,shooting,swimming,andcross-countryrunning.Pointsaregainedforeachevent.Medalsareawardedfortheindividualwinnersandfornationalteams.

　　Moreandmorewomenaretakingpartinthegames．Theyfirstcompetedin1900,intennisandgo1f，whicharenolongerheldintheOlympics.Women'sswimmingeventswereintroducedin1912，Butitwasnotuntil1928thattherewereanytrackandfieldeventsfortheycompeteinallbuthalfadozenofthesports．Inhorseriding,shooting，andboatracing,theymaycompeteinthesameeventsasthemen．

1.Whyistherehonorforthelosersaswellasforthewinners?

A.BecausewhatreallymattersistotakepartintheOlympicGames.

B.Becausefailureisthemotherofsuccess．

C.Becauselosersneedencouragement.

D.Becauselosersandwinnershouldbeequallytreated.

2.Whichofthefollowingisalong-establishedpracticeintheopeningceremony?

A.Runnersenterthestadiumwithtorches．

B.Eachteamputsonawonderfu1display．

C.Sportsmenandsportswomenwearmagnificentclothes.

D.TheGreekteammarchesinfirst．

3.WhotakestheOlympicoath?

A.Asportsmanfromthehostcountry.B.Ajudgefromaforeig