学年湖南省醴陵一中攸县一中高二上学期期中联考英语试题 Word版 听力.docx
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学年湖南省醴陵一中攸县一中高二上学期期中联考英语试题 Word版 听力.docx
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学年湖南省醴陵一中攸县一中高二上学期期中联考英语试题Word版听力
2018-2019学年湖南省醴陵一中、攸县一中高二上学期期中联考英语试题
总分:
150分时量:
120分钟考试时间2018年11月14日
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
答案必须写在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,本试卷满分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)
第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1.5分;满分30分)
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
A.Tothezoo.B.Tothepark.C.Toamovietheater.
2.Whatarethespeakerscomplainingabout?
A.Thedirtyenvironment.B.Theboringlecture.C.Theslowservice.
3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Onlytruefriendshipcanlast.
B.Shekeepsintouchwithherclassmatesregularly.
C.Shehaslostcontactwithmostofheroldfriends.
4.Howdoesthewomanfeel?
A.Frightened.B.Excited.C.Proud.
5.Whatproblemarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.There’snotenoughfood.
B.Theairconditionerisbroken.
C.Thedooroftherefrigeratorwon’tshut.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whencanthemangetacheaperraincoat?
A.Now.B.Tomorrow.C.NextMonday.
7.Howmuchwillthemanspendonaraincoat?
A.Twodollars.B.Ninedollars.C.Tendollars.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatwebsiteisthemanusing?
A.Twitter.B.LinkedIn.C.Facebook.
9.Whyisthewomansurprised?
A.Themanhasmanypictures.
B.Themanisgoodattakingpictures.
C.Themanhasmanyfriendsonline.
10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman?
A.Heneedsanewsmartphone.
B.HeisalwaysontheInternet.
C.HeshouldpostmorepicturesonFacebook.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.WhenisthemangoingtoNewZealand?
A.Intwoweeks.B.Inthreemonths.C.Inhalfayear.
12.WhydoesthewomanknowalotaboutNewZealand?
A.Shewasbornthere.
B.Shehasvisiteditseveraltimes.
C.Shehasreadmanybooksaboutit.
13.Wherearethespeakersgoingtomeet?
A.AtSusan’s.B.InNewZealand.C.AtTom’s.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.InVancouver.B.InToronto.C.InSanFrancisco.
15.WhatdoesthemansayaboutAmerica?
A.ItisquieterthanCanada.
B.ItisfriendlierthanCanada.
C.Itisn’tsodifferentfromCanada.
16.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutpeoplefromtheWestCoast?
A.Theyarerelaxed.
B.Theyaretoocrazy.
C.Theyareveryawareofotherpeople’sfeelings.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhydidthespeakergotoMexicoCity?
A.Toseetheancientart.B.Tovisitsomefriends.C.TopracticeherSpanish.
18.Whogavethespeakerthemapofthecity?
A.Apoliceman.B.Atourguide.C.Themanagerofthehotel.
19.Whydidthespeakertakeataxiintheend?
A.Shelosthermap.B.Shegotlost.C.Ataxiwasfaster.
20.Howdidthespeakerprobablyfeelabouthertrip?
A.Shefelthelpless.
B.Shewasdisappointed.
C.Shewaspleasedabouthersuccess.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文;从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑
A
Weinviteschoolstudentsallovertheworldtojoininthefirstquarterlyshortstorywritingcontest.Entryisfree.Youcanwinattractiveprizemoney,certificatesandpublicationopportunities.Startthecreativespiritinyou!
◆Deadlineis20thofApril2016.
◆Winnerswillbeannouncedonthe30thofApril,onthiswebsite.
◆Thecontestwillbeinthreecategories:
1)Sub-junior(7-9years)2)Junior(10-12years)3)Senior(13-16years)
◆Therequiredlengthofthestoryisasfollows:
1)Sub-junior–300-500words
2)Junior–500-700words
3)Senior-700-1000words
◆Proofofageisrequired(scanortakeaphotoofyourbirthcertificate/identitycard/certificatefromschool).
◆Sendyourstoryandtheproofofageasattachmentstoshortstorycontest@
◆Mentionthefollowinginformationinyouremail:
a)Yourname
b)Emailaddress(parent's/teacher'semailaddresscanbeusedhere)
c)Phonenumber(optional并非必须的)
d)Residentialaddress
◆Thestoryshouldbetheoriginal,unpublishedcontribution.
◆Thethemeoftheshortstoryisyourchoice.
◆Therewillbethreewinnersineachcategory.
◆Theprizesforallcategoriesareasfollows:
Firstprize–$75,certificate,andpublicationonthewebsite
Secondprize-$50,certificate,andpublicationonthewebsite
Thirdprize-$25,certificate,andpublicationonthewebsite
◆Alloutstandingshortstorieswillbepublishedonourwebsite
◆Storieswillbejudgedonthebasisofcontent,languageandstyleofwriting.
◆Contactusatenquiry@.
21.Ifyouwanttoparticipateinthisshortstorywritingcontest,youhaveto______.
A.bebetween7yearsofageand16.B.payfortheentry.
C.beanAmericanstudent.D.sendyourstorybeforeApr.30th,2016.
22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTarequirement?
A.Proofofage.B.Emailaddress.
C.Phonenumber.D.Residentialaddress.
23.Accordingtotheannouncement,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Onlythewinnershaveopportunitiestopublishtheirstoriesonthewebsite.
B.Morethanonecontestofthiskindwillprobablytakeplacein2016.
C.Therewillbeninewinnersforthiscontest.
D.Thiscontestwillhelptodevelopmanystudents’creativityinstorywriting.
B
Whyaresomepeoplesharpat95yearsold,whileothersbeginstrugglingwithmentalclearnessintheir50s?
Alotofithastodowithgenetics,butcertainlifestylefactorsalsoplayanimportantroleinhowourbrainages.Sowhileyoucan'tcontrolyourgenes,youcanavoidthesefourbigbrainmistakes.
Foodshighinsugar,unhealthyfatsandprocessedfoods--i.e.,thetypicalAmericandiet--candamageyourbrainovertime.Studieshaveshownthatextrasugarconsumptioncanaffectlearningandmemory,andincreaseyourchanceofsufferingfromneurodegenerativediseaseslikeAlzheimer's.AMediterranean-baseddiet,ontheotherhand,canhelpprotectthebrainfromsignsofaging.Followingthistypeofdiet--whichincludesalotoffish,healthyfats,wholegrainsandvegetables--couldreduceAlzheimer'sriskbyupto50percent.
Livinginasmoggycitymightbebadnewsforyourbrain.Theresearchersfoundthatpeoplewholivedclosertoamajorhighwayhadgreatermarkersofpollutionintheirlungsandblood,whichincreasedtheirriskforaformofbraindamageknownas"silentstrokes".Increasedpollutionvolumewasalsolinkedtodecreasedbrainvolume(容量)--amajorsignofaging.
Thereareanumberofscaryhealtheffectsassociatedwithsleepdeprivation(剥夺),fromahigherriskofstrokeanddiabetestodamagedcognitive(认知的)functioning.Overtheyears,losingshut-eyecanalsospeedupbrainaging.Researchersfoundthatthelessthatolderadultsslept,thefastertheirbrainsaged.
Useitorloseit!
Ifyouwanttokeepyourbrainsharp,keepitengaged.Itdoesn'thavetobeachallengingintellectualtaskorabrain-traininggame,either--simplyengagingineverydayactivitieslikereading,cookingorhavingaconversationcanmakeadifference.
Thebottomline?
Doingnovelthingspromotesneurogenesis(神经形成),thecreationofnewneuronsinthebrain.Sogetoutside,learn,discoverandtrysomethingyouhaveneverdonetokeepyourbrainsharpthroughthedecades.
24.WhatisthefeatureofthetypicalAmericandiet?
A.Richsugar.B.Lowfats.C.Plentifulfiber.D.Richgrains.
25.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisamajorsignofaging?
A.Thebrainbecominglarger.B.Thebrainbecomingsmaller.
C.Thebodygainingweight.D.Thesleepgettingless.
26.Whatshouldtheolddotopreventthebrainfromaging?
A.Keepfrombeingbusy.B.Liveinamoderncity.
C.Stayawayfromanyfats.D.Avoidstayinguplate.
27.Whichofthefollowingcancontributetoneurogenesis(神经形成)?
A.Doingsomethingrisky.B.Doingsomethingnew.
C.Doingsomethingfunny.D.Doingsomethingdull.
C
ForthoseofyoufamiliarwiththeshowCriminalMinds(犯罪心理),you’llknowverywellthatoneofthebestcharactersonthatshowis,withoutdoubt,DerekMorgan.TodayIlearnthatShemarMoore,whoplaysDerek,hasfilmedhislastepisode(集)forCriminalMindsanditairedyesterday.SonaturallyIwatcheditthismorningwhilegettingreadyforclassandIcried….alot.IreflectedonwhyIlovedDereksomuch,besidesthefactthathe’shot,andthoughtaboutallofthelessonshehastaughtmealongtheway.
Youdon’thavetobestrong.
Derekwasalwaysknowntobeaveryprivateindividual.Henevertalkedmuchabouthisfamilyorhishistory.Thepastwasthepasttohimandhedidn’twantanyonetojudgehimforthingsthathappened.Butwhenthesituationdemandedit,helethimselfopenupandtrusthisteam.Heshowedhisweaknessesandlettheteamcarryhimthroughtoughtimes.Ittookalotforhim,butherealizedthatyoucan’tgothroughlifewithoutasupportsystem.Youdon’thavetobestrongallthetimewhenyouhavepeopletocatchyouwhenyoufall.
Lovecomesinmanyforms.
Loveisthewayyouprotectyourteamfromharm.Loveisthewayyougetangrywhensomeonefromtheteamdies.Loveistheordersyoutakefromyourbossandthewayyoudisobeythemwhenyouknowjudgmenthasbeenunclear.Loveisthelengthsyouwillgojusttomakesomeonehappy.Loveishowhardyouworktogetjusticeforfamily.Loveisputtingablanketoversomeonewhoissleepingsotheydon’tgetcold.Loveisthelittlethingsandthebigthings.
Knowwhenit’stimetoletgo.
Withanewmarriageandanewbaby,prioritiessometimesneedreset.DuringhisyearsattheBAU,DerekhashadmanygirlfriendsordatesbutheknewSavannahwastheone.Herealizedthathew
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