华南理工大学网络教育学院英语专业综合英语考试大纲.docx
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华南理工大学网络教育学院英语专业综合英语考试大纲.docx
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华南理工大学网络教育学院英语专业综合英语考试大纲
华南理工大学网络教育学院
20XX年秋季专科起点
英语专业《综合英语》复习大纲
I.考试性质
考查考生的语言知识、语言技能和语言交际能力。
II.考试方式和内容
测试方式为笔试,内容为五个部分:
语法结构和词汇、阅读理解、完形填空、汉译英或英译汉、英语写作。
具体情况说明如下:
第一部分:
语法结构和词汇
考生应掌握英语的基本语法结构和常用句型。
如:
动词的时态和语态、动名词、不定式、分词、情态动词、介词、代词、连词、虚拟语气、并列句、复合句、强调句、倒装句和否定句等。
考生应领会式掌握约5500单词(其中复用式掌握的单词3000),以及由这些词构成的常用词组,并具有按照基本构词法识别生词的能力。
第二部分:
阅读理解
测试考生从书面文字材料获取信息的能力。
考生应能综合运用英语语言知识和阅读技能,具有语篇水平的基本阅读理解能力,能读懂一般性阅读材料(有关文化、社会、科普、经贸、人文常识等)。
考生应能抓住大意和主要细节,既能对句子和段落进行逻辑推理,又能领会作者的意图和态度。
第三部分:
完形填空
测试考生综合运用语言知识的能力。
考生要具有从整体上理解篇章的能力,对于所选的词必须考虑它与其他词在意义上、结构上是否搭配得当。
第四部分:
汉译英(英译汉)
测试考生将汉语译成英语的能力,所选材料为句子或段落。
能对一般日常生活、简单实用性内容和科学常识性的句子或短文进行翻译。
句子通顺,用词基本正确。
第五部分:
英文写作
测试考生用英语书面表达思想的基本能力。
如:
命题作文、信函、描述英文表格等。
能在半小时内写出150词左右的短文或实用信函。
III.题型、题量、分值及时间分配
本考试分为试卷一和试卷二。
试卷一以客观测试为主;试卷二以主观测试为主。
试卷一包括语法结构和词汇题、阅读理解、完形填空三个部分,考试时间为70分钟。
试卷二包括汉译英(英译汉)、写作两个部分,考试时间为50分钟。
试卷一和试卷二考试时间共120分钟,两卷满分为100分。
序号
测试项目
题号
测试内容
题型
百分比
时间分配
I
语法结构和词汇
1-30
语法结构、词语搭配、词形变化
多项选择
15%
20分钟
II
阅读理解
31-50
常识性及科普或应用性短文
多项选择、简答
40%
35分钟
III
完形填空
51-70
常识性或科普短文
多项选择
10%
15分钟
IV
汉译英
71-75
句子和段略
20%
20分钟
V
写作
命题作文、图表作文、信函
15%
30分钟
华南理工大学网络教育学院专科起点本科生入学考试
综合英语模拟试卷
(一)
注意事项:
1.本试卷共五大题,满分100分,考试时间120为分钟;
2.所有答案请答在答题纸上;
3.考前请将密封线内的几项填写清楚。
PartIStructureandVocabulary
Directions:
Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.(15%)
1.Inthepastmengenerallypreferredthattheirwives_____inthehome.
A)workedB)work
C)wouldworkD)hadworked
2.____theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastSunday.
A)BecauseofB)Asfor
C)InspiteofD)Butfor
3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper_____inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A)toberobbedB)robbed
C)tohavebeenrobbedD)havingbeenrobbed
4.Tomhastoldmethathealwaysescapes_____ashehasgotaveryfastsportscar.
A)beingfinedB)havingbeenfined
C)tofineD)tobefined
5.Marysaidinherletterthatshewouldappreciate_____fromyou.
A)tohearB)hearing
C)heardD)hear
6.Markwasreadingapieceofsciencefiction,completely_____intheoutsideworld.
A)beinglostB)havinglost
C)losingD)lost
7.Allflights_____becauseofthesnowstorm,wedecidedtotakethetrain.
A)werecancelledB)hadbeencancelled
C)havingbeencancelledD)havingcancelled
8.Mary_____myletter;otherwiseshewouldhaverepliedbeforenow.
A)hasnotreceivedB)couldnothavereceived
C)shouldnothavereceivedD)oughtnottohavereceived
9.______wasnoreasonfordischargingher.
A)BecauseshewasafewminuteslateB)Owingtoafewminuteslate
C)ThefactthatshewasafewminuteslateD)Beingafewminuteslate
10.Theylosttheirwayintheforest,and_____mademattersworsewasthatnightbegantofall.
A)thatB)it
C)whatD)which
11.HavingseenthemovieadaptedfromaChinesenovel,________.
A)thenovelwasreadbyhimeagerlyB)eagerlyreadtheinterestedhim
C)hewaseagertoreadthenovelD)itwasveryeagerforhimtoreadthenovel
12.______thefinancialmeanstoremainindependent,ThomasEdisonwascompelledtoseekemploymentasanighttelegraphoperator.
A)HewasdeprivedofB)Deprivedof
C)ThathewasdeprivedofD)Althoughhewasdeprivedof
13.______hadIclosedthedoor______somebodystartedknockingonit.
A)Assoonas/thenB)Although/yet
C)Nosooner/thanD)If/then
14.FromthetearsinJean’seyeswecandeduce(推断出)thatsomethingsad______.
A)wouldhaveoccurredB)mightbeoccurring
C)shouldoccurD)musthaveoccurred
15.Thelawyerreallydidn’tknowhowto______theproblem.
A)tackleB)copeC)dealD)dispose
16.Awitnessinamurdertrialis______toknowthefactsinthecase.
A)assumedB)resumedC)consumedD)assured
17.Sheclaimedshewas______toasocialpositionhighabovethoseofthecommonpeopleduetohernoblebirth.
A)entitledB)givenC)grantedD)assumed
18.Attheendofhertrial,shewas______tothreeyears’imprisonment.
A)foundB)convincedC)sentencedD)condemned
19.AlthoughIhadtoldthemnottokeepmewaiting,theymadeno______tospeedupthedeliveries.
A)trialB)attemptC)actionD)progress
20.Thepatient’sconditionisnow______;ifhecan’tgetpropertreatment,hewilldie.
A)vitalB)urgentC)emergentD)critical
21.Whenthemaidwasquestionedaboutthemissingnecklace,shefirmly______havingseenitbefore.
A)rejectedB)refusedC)deniedD)ignored
22.Theengineer______ararediseasewhenhewasworkinginAfrica.
A)tookB)sufferedC)caughtD)infected
23.ThereispressureontheBritishGovernmentto____thenumberofimmigrantspermittedtosettleintheU.K.
A)confineB)decreaseC)restrainD)limit
24.Thetouristispreventedfromenteringacountryifhedoesn’thave______passport.
A)anoperativeB)avalidC)aneffectiveD)anefficient
25.AccordingtothepsychoanalystSignumdFreud,wisdomcomesfromthe____ofmaturity.
A)achievementB)accomplishmentC)fulfilmentD)establishment
26.Accuracyandprecisenessarevitalinacademic______.
A)circusB)cyclesC)circlesD)circuits
27.Wearenowlivinginanagewhereeverymindfeelsthe____ofthenewideas.
A)impactB)impulseC)impressionD)shock
28.John’snewsreportcoveringtheconferencewasso____thatnothinghadbeenomitted.
A)concreteB)integratedC)comprehensiveD)abstract
29.Couldyougivemea______estimateofwhatthejobmightcost?
A)briefB)simpleC)roughD)toug
30.Tall-growingcropsshouldbeplantedwheretheywillnotshadeor____withthegrowthofsmallercrops.
A)interruptB)interfereC)disturbD)distract
PartIIReadingComprehension(40%)
Directions:
Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered31through35.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA),B)C)andD).YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Passage1
Scratchythroats,stuffynosesandbodyachesallspellmisery,butbeingabletotellifthecauseisacoldorflumaytakeadifferenceinhowlongthemiserylasts.TheAmericanLungAssociation(ALA)hasissuednewguidelinesoncombatingcoldsandtheflu,andoneofthekeysisbeingabletoquicklytellthetwoapart.That’sbecausetheprescriptiondrugsavailableforthefluneedtobetakensoonaftertheillnesssetsin.Asforcolds,thesoonerapersonstartstakingover-the-counterremedy,thesoonerreliefwillcome.
Thecommoncoldandthefluarebothcausedbyviruses.Morethan200virusescancausecoldsymptoms,whilethefluiscausedbythreeviruses–fluA,B,C.Thereisnocurefoeeitherillness,buttheflucanbepreventedbythefluvaccine,whichis,formostpeople,thebestwaytofighttheflu,accordingtotheALA.Butifthefludoesstrike,quickactioncanhelp.Althoughthefluandcommoncoldhavemanysimilarities,therearesomeobvioussignstolookfor.
Coldsymptomssuchasstuffynose,runnynoseandscratchythroattypicallydevelopgradually,andadultsandteensoftendonotgetafever.Ontheotherhandfeverisoneofthecharacteristicfeaturesofthefluforallages.Andingeneral,flusymptomsincludingfeverandchills,sorethroatandbodyachescomeonsuddenlyandaremoreseverethancoldsymptoms.
Bothcoldandflusymptomscanbeeasedwithover-the-countermedicationsaswell.However,childrenandteenswithacoldorflushouldnottakeaspirinforpainreliefbecauseoftheriskofreysyndrome,ararebutseriousconditionoftheliverandthecentralnervoussystem.Thereis,ofcourse,novaccineforthecommoncold.Butfrequenthandwashingandavoidingclosecontactwithpeoplewhohavecoldscanreducethelikelihoodofcatchingone.
31.Accordingtotheauthor,knowingthecauseofthemiserywillhelp-----------------.
A)Shortenthedurationoftheillness.
B)Thepatientbuysmedicineoverthecounter.
C)Thepatientobtainscheaperprescriptiondrugs.
D)Preventpeoplefromcatchingcoldsandtheflu.
32.Welearnfromthepassagethat--------------.
A)Onedoesn’tneedtotakeanymedicineifhehasacoldortheflu.
B)Aspirinshouldnotbeincludedinover-the-countermedicinefortheflu.
C)Delayedtreatmentofthefluwillharmtheliverandcentralnervoussystem.
D)Overthecounterdrugscanbetakentoeasethemiserycausedbyacoldortheflu.
33.Accordingtothepassagetocombatflueffectively,----------------
A)Oneshouldidentifythevirus,whichcausesit.
B)Oneshouldconsultadoctorassoonaspossible.
C)Oneshouldtakemedicineuponcatchingthedisease.
D)Oneshouldremainalertwhenthediseaseisspreading.
34.Whichofthefollowingsymptomswilldistinguishtheflufromacold?
A).Stuffynose.B).Ahightemperature.C).Asorethroat.D).Adrycough.
35.Ifchildrenhaveflu-likesymptoms,theirparents-------------,
A)Areadvisednottogivethemaspirin.
B)ShouldwatchoutforsignsofReysyndrome.
C)Areencouragedtotakethemtohospitalforvaccination.
D)Shouldpreventthemfrommixingwithpeoplerunningafever.
Passage2
Morethan125yearsagoafarsightedyoungmanwiththevisionofapioneertossedanews-carryingpigeonintotheair—andlaidthefoundationsforthefamousglobalnewsagencyofReuters.Today,ineverycountrywherenewspapersareprintedandradiostationstransmit,thenameReuters—synonymouswithrapidandinformativenews—isseenandheardincountlesslanguage
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