陕西省咸阳百灵中学学年高一英语下学期期中试题无答案.docx
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陕西省咸阳百灵中学学年高一英语下学期期中试题无答案.docx
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陕西省咸阳百灵中学学年高一英语下学期期中试题无答案
咸阳百灵学校2020~2020学年度第二学期期中教学质量检测
高一英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdidthewomantrytoquitdrinking?
A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Juice.
2.HowmuchmoredoesLucasneedforthecellphone?
A.$300.B.$500.C.$800.
3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Environmentalprotection.B.Greenhouseeffect.
C.Gardeningskills.
4.WhatseemedtobeSarah’sproblem?
A.Shecouldn’tfinishthetaskasrequired.
B.Shefailedinajobinterviewagain.
C.Shealwayswenttoworklate.
5.Howmightthewomanfeel?
A.Uneasy.B.Disappointed.C.Unconcerned.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
毎段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthemandoing?
A.WatchingTV.B.Havingaparty.C.Readingabook.
7.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Gooutwiththewoman.
B.Pickupthechildren.
C.Makeaphonecall.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?
A.Raiseadog.B.Setanimalsfree.C.Findadogtrainer.
9.Howdoesthewomansoundintheend?
A.Curious.B.Annoyed.C.Excited.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whereisthewoman’scompany?
A.InJapan.B.InBritain.C.InAustralia.
11.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?
A.Tolookforatravelagent.B.Toaskaboutatour.C.Toseekcooperation.
12.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?
A.Dothemarketresearch.B.Gotoarestaurant.C.Haveadiscussion.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What’sBrettjustdoing?
A.Downloadinge-books.B.Readingane-book.C.Buyingane-bookreader.
14.Whatadvantageofthee-bookreaderdoesBrettmention?
A.Thelargestoragecapacity.
B.Thelowcostinthelongterm.
C.Thedecreaseintheuseofpaper.
15.WhydoesFionarefusetobuyane-bookreader?
A.Shedoesn’treadmuch.
B.Shelikesprintedbooksbetter.
C.Shehasenoughbookstoread.
16.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inastore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhichteamhasplayedineveryWorldCup?
A.Brazil.B.Portugal.C.SouthAfrica.
18.Whatisthetrophy(奖杯)namedafter?
A.Afamousplace.B.Aspecialstadium.C.Theorganizer.
19.Howmanycitieswasthe2020WorldCupheldin?
A.32.B.15.C.11.
20.WhydoesthespeakersayJapanmadehistory?
A.Theywonthechampiononce.
B.TheybeataSouthAmericanteam.
C.Theymadetheirfourthappearance.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
MyhusbandandIwereonceinNepal(尼泊尔)toseesunriseovertheHimalayas.
Onemorningweawoketototaldarknessat5o’clock.Aswerushedthroughatownwithcamerasinhand,Inoticedthecalm,gentlewaytheNepalesepeoplegreetedthemorning.Onemanboiledahugepotofmilktea,andothervillagersgatheredaroundhisfire,cuppingtheirhandsaroundsmallglassesofthesteamingsweetmixture.Itwasfascinating,butnottobeleftbehind,wejoinedthestreamoftouristsmovingquicklyuptothelookoutpoint.
Thetopwascrowdedwhenwearrived,butafter10minutesofcoldwaiting,theassembledgroupgaveup.“Thecloudcoveristooheavy,”onesaid.Thenonebyonetheyrusheddownthehilltothenextitemontheirsightseeinglist.Iwasdisappointedaswell,butsuddenlyInoticedasmallNepaleseboyabsentlyplayingwithastickandshootingquickglancesattheclouds.Hemustknowsomethingwedon’t,Ithought.Idecidedtowaitwithhim.
TheboyandIdidn’thavetowaitlong.Momentslater,atinystreamofgoldenlightburnedthroughonethickcloud,thenanother.Rose-coloredfogwarmedthebacksoftheclouds,andsuddenlythemorningsunstoleaglancearoundthesideofthemountain,mileabovewhereI’dexpectedittobe.
NothingI’dseenbeforepreparedmeforthemomentthecloudswithdrewwithbowedheads,andthemagnificentHimalayaswererevealedbefore,around,andaboveme.Isatinastonishment,notbreathing,notdaringtolookaway,certainthatGodhadplacedmehereatthebackdoorofEarthtoshowmewhatHeavenreallylookslike.Icertainlygotthemessage.NeveragainwillIrushasunrise.InowknowNaturewillsupplyherfruitstomeonlywhenIamtrulyreadytoreceivethem.
21.Whatdoes“It”inParagraph2mostprobablyimply?
A.Thedarknessofthetowninthemorning.
B.Thehugepotofmilkteaboilingonthefire.
C.Thewaythelocalpeoplewelcomedtheday.
D.Thestreamoftouristsrushingtothelookoutpoint.
22.TheauthordecidedtowaitwiththeNepaleseboybecause_____.
A.shefeltkindofhavingfaithinhim
B.therestlesstouristsdisappointedher
C.thatboywasprayingtothesunwithamagicstick
D.shehadnothingmoretoseeonhersightseeinglist
23.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribestheauthor’sfeelingwhenshesawthesurprise?
A.TotallyshockedB.AbsolutelysurprisedC.TrulyfrightenedD.Extremelyinterested
B.24.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?
C.A.DoinRomeastheRomansdo.
D.B.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.
E.C.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.
F.D.Fortunerewardsthosehavingpatience.
B
Mostchildrennowchatdailyeitheronlineorthroughtheirmobilephones.Theyareconnectingtoahugenumberofotherchildrenallovertheworld.Someareshy“inreallife”butareconfidenttocommunicatewithothersonline;othersfindsupportfrompeopleoftheirownageonrelationshipissues,orproblemsathome.
Sometimestheonlineworld,justliketherealworld,canintroduceproblems,suchasbullyingorarguments.Goingonlineisgreatfun,buttherearealsoafewpeoplewhousetheInternetforoffensive(冒犯性的)orillegalaims.Childrenmustbemadeawareofboththegoodthingsandthedangers.
Tokeepchildrensafeyourmanagementmustcoverthefamilycomputer.JustasyoudecidewhichTVpro-gramsaresuitable,youneedtodothesameforthewebsitesandchatroomsyourchildrenvisit.Remindyourchildrenthatonlinefriendsarestillstrangers.Re-mindingthemoftheriskswillkeepthemalert(警惕).
Computerstudiesarepartofschoolworknow,soit’slikelythatyourchildrenmayknowmorethanyoudo.Wegetleftbehindwhenitcomestothelatestgad-getsandtheinteractiveareasofwebsites,likechatroomsandmessageboards,whichareespeciallystrange.Thelanguageofchatisstrangetomanyparents,too.Chatterslovetouseabbreviations(缩写)suchas:
atb—allthebest,bbfn—byebyefornow,cul8er—seeyoulater,gr8—great,Idk—Idon’tknow,imbl—itmustbelove,kit—keepintouch,paw—parentsarewatching,lol—laughoutloud,xlnt—excellent!
Itseemslikeanotherlanguage,anditis!
25.Thepassageismeantfor______.
A.ParentsB.children.C.TeachersD.netbarowners
26.Thepurposeofwritingthispassageistoadvise______.
A.peoplenottousethenetlanguageinreallife
B.childrennottomeetonlinefriendsfreely
C.teacherstohavestudentsstudyoncomputers
D.parentstoprotecttheirchildrenfromonlinedangers
27.Inordertokeepchildrensafeonline,you’dbetter______.
A.forbidthemtousetheInternet
B.teachthemtousecorrectnetwords
C.surftheInternettogetherwiththem
D.choosesuitablewebsitesandchatroomsforthem
28.Ifyoustandbesidehimwhenyoursonischattingaboutsomethingsecretonline,hemayuse______.
A.bbfnB.pawC.LolD.cul8er
C
SalvadorDali(1904-1989)wasoneofthemostpopularmodernartists.ThePompidouCentreinParisisshowingitsrespectandadmirationfortheartistandhispowerfulpersonalitywithanexhibitionbringingtogetherover200paintings,sculptures,drawingsandmore.Amongtheworksandmasterworksonexhibition,thevisitorwillfindthebestpieces,mostimportantlyThePersistenceofMemory.ThereisalsoL’EnigmesansFinfrom1938,worksonpaper,objects,andprojectsforstageandscreenandselectedpartsfromtelevisionprogrammesreflectingtheartist’sshowmanqualities.
ThevisitorwillentertheWorldofDalithroughaneggandismetwiththebeginning,theworldofbirth.Theexhibitionfollowsapathoftimeandsubjectwiththevisitorexitingthroughthebrain.
TheexhibitionshowshowDalidrawstheviewerbetweentwoinfinities(无限).“Fromtheinfinitysmalltotheinfinitylarge,contractionandexpansioncominginandoutoffocus:
amazingFlemishaccuracyandtheshowyBaroqueofoldpaintingthatheusedinhismuseum-theatreinFigueras,”explainsthePompidouCentre.
Thefineselectionofthemajorworkswasdoneinclosecollaboration(合作)withtheMuseoNacionalReinaSofiainMadrid,Spain,andwithcontributionsfromotherinstitutionsliketheSalvadorDaliMuseuminSt.Petersburg,Florida.
29.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDaliaccordingtoParagraph1?
A.optimistic.B.productive.C.generous.D.traditional.
30.WhatisDali’sThePersistenceofMemoryconsideredtobe?
A.Oneofhismasterworks.B.Asuccessfulscreenadaptation.
C.Anartisticcreationforthestage.D.OneofthebestTVprogrammes.
31.HowaretheexhibitsarrangedattheWorldofDali?
A.Bypopularity.B.Byimportance.C.Bysizeandshape.D.Bytimeandsubject.
32.Whatdoestheword“contributions”inthelastparagraphreferto?
A.artworks.B.projects.C.donations.D.documents.
D
Ahigh-factorsunscreen(防晒霜)isgenerallyexpectedtoprotecttheskinfromharmfulrays,butitisn’t.Anewresearchinthisweek'sNatureshowsthatwhilefactor50reducesthenumberofmelanomas(黑瘤)anddelaystheiroccurrence,itcan'tpreventthem.Melanomasarethemostaggressiveskincancers.Youhaveahigherriskifyouhaveredorblondhair,fairskin,blueorgreeneyes,orsunburneasily,orifacloserelativehashadone.Melan
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