小学一般疑问句特殊疑问句强烈推荐.docx
- 文档编号:4811641
- 上传时间:2022-12-09
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:7
- 大小:18.50KB
小学一般疑问句特殊疑问句强烈推荐.docx
《小学一般疑问句特殊疑问句强烈推荐.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《小学一般疑问句特殊疑问句强烈推荐.docx(7页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
小学一般疑问句特殊疑问句强烈推荐
一般疑问句
一、什么是一般疑问句
1、 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。
2、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如:
你父亲是老师吗?
凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗?
詹妮会说法语吗?
二、例何将陈述句变成一般疑问句?
要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤:
1句中有没有be动词(am、is、 are、 was、 were)、情态动词(can、must、will、may等),如果有,将其提到句首即可。
It was rainy yesterday.
Was it rainy yesterday?
Tom's father can play the piano.
Can Tom's father play the piano?
Sheisastudent.
Issheastudent?
2.如果句中没有be动词、情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。
They go to school by bike. (动词原形)
Do they go to school by bike?
Bill gets up at 6:
30 every day. (第三人称单数)
Does bill gets up at 6:
30 every day?
The students saw a film yesterday. (过去式)
Did the students see a film yesterday?
三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项
1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。
I usually have lunch at school.
Do you usually have lunch at school?
2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变否定句或者疑问句时往往要变成any 。
There is some water on the playground.
Is there any water on the playground?
四.一般疑问句的回答
一般疑问句往往采用简短回答,共由三部分(三个单词)组成:
1.第一个词:
不是Yes就是No。
2.第二个词:
问谁答谁。
即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致Does she clean her room every day?
Yes, she does.
Is Anna′s father a doctor?
No,he isn′t.
3.第三个词:
用什么问,用什么答。
即沿用问句中的引导词。
Can Jim play soccer?
Yes, he can.
Does Mr Bean speak English?
Yes, he does.
4.用No开头作否定回答时,结尾要加上 not。
例:
Did Thomas come here yesterday?
No ,he didn′t
Is Lin Lin in Class 3?
No, she isn′t.或(No, she′s not)
特殊疑问句
以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
常用的疑问词有:
when什么时间(问时间)
whatdate什么日期问具体日期
who谁(问人)
whatplace什么地点问具体地址
whose谁的问主人
how…怎么样问情况
where在哪里问地点
howold多大问年龄
which哪一个问选择
howmany多少问数量
why为什么问原因
howmuch多少问价钱
what什么问东西
howabout…怎么样问意见
whattime什么时间问时间
howfar多远问路程
whatcolour什么颜色问颜色
howlong多长问时间
whatabout…怎么样问意见
Howsoon多快,多久问时间
whatday星期几问星期
Howoften多久问频率
如何把陈述句变成特殊疑问句?
就划线部分提问:
肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):
分3步骤
第一步:
先变一般疑问句
第二步:
找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分
第三步:
特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。
例子:
有be(isamre)或者情态动词(mustcanmay)的句子
没有be(isamre)或者情态动词(mustcanmay)的句子
就划线部分提问
Thisisabook.
IlikeEnglish.
一:
变一般疑问句
Isthisabook?
DoyoulikeEnglish?
二:
找合适的特殊疑问词
Isthiswhat?
Doyoulikewhat?
三:
特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。
Whatisthis?
Whatdoyoulike?
特殊疑问句的回答:
回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。
如:
Who is from Canada﹖(who问谁)
Helen (is).
Where's the restaurant﹖ (where问地点)
Near the station.
Why do you like koalas﹖ (why问原因)
Because they are cute.
一般疑问句&特殊疑问句练习
一、将以下句子改为一般疑问句.
1.HisfatherisanEnglishteacher.
2.Thesecatsarecrying.
3.Theycanswim.
4.IliketoreadEnglish.
5.Igotoschoolonfoot.
6.HelikesEnglish.
7.Hisfathergoestoworkbybus.
8.Heiscryingunderthetree.
9.HisbirthdayisonthetwentiethofNovember.
10.Mrs.LiandKittyareinabigshop.
11.Kittyiswearinghernewuniform.
12.Theboyunderthetreeishungry.
13.Hegoestoschooleveryday.
15.Iwanttohaveamodelcar.
16.Shewantsacupofcoffee.
17.Mrs.LiandKittywatchtelevisionatnight.
18.Idomyhomeworkafterschool
二、选择正确的单词填空
(who,where,when)
1._____isthatprettygirl?
Sheismysister.
2._____areJackandTom?
Theyarebehindyou.
3._____doyougotoschool?
IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.
4._____hasabeautifulflower?
Johnhasabeautifulflower.
5._____arethey?
Theyaremyparents.
6._____ismymother?
Sheisinthelivingroom.
7._____areyougoing?
Wearegoingtothebakery(面包坊).
8._____doJimandWendyplayball?
Theyplayballintheafternoon.
9._____doeshejog?
Hejogsinthepark.
10._____areyoufrom?
I'mfromChangchuncity.
三、就画线部分提问
1.Heismyfather.
2.Theyareunderthetree.
3.IoftenwatchTVafterdinner.(晚饭后)提示:
饭后强调的是时间问题。
4.Lilyswimsintheswimmingpool.(游泳池)
5.Supermanfliesinthesky.
6.Ioftenbrushmyteethintheevening.
7.AlanlikestoplaywithBill.
8.Joe'sfatherplaysbadminton(羽毛球)everyweekend.
9.Thesupermarketisneartheschool.
10.Thelaptop(笔记本电脑)isonthetable.
11.Jenniferhasapairofearrings(耳环).
12.Theflowersareintheflowerpot(花盆).
13.Mygrandpatookustothezoo.
14.Iputthegoldfish(金鱼)intothefishtank(鱼缸).
15.The monkeysleepsatnight.
四.用whattime,whatcolor,whatday,what填空。
1.A:
_____________isit?
B:
Itisnineo’clock.
2.A:
_____________doesyourmothergetup?
B:
Mymothergetsupat6:
30.
3.A:
_____________doyougotobed?
B:
Igotobedat10:
00.
4.A:
_____________doDianaandFionahavesupper?
B:
DianaandFionahavesupperat18:
00.
5.A:
_____________isit?
B:
Itispurple.
6.A:
_____________isthesky?
B:
Theskyisblue.
7.A:
_____________isyourcoat?
B:
Mycoatisblack.
8.A:
_____________isthedog?
B:
Thedogiswhite.
9.A:
_____________istoday?
B:
TodayisMonday.
10.A:
_____________istomorrow?
B:
TomorrowisTuesday.
11.A:
_____________wasyesterday(昨天)?
B:
YesterdaywasSunday.
12.A:
_____________doyoulike?
B:
Ilikered.
13.A:
______isthis?
Thisisacomputer(电脑).
14.A:
______areyoudoing?
B:
Weareplayingbasketball.
15.A:
______doesyourmotherdo?
B:
Mymotherisapolicewoman.
16.A:
______arethose?
B:
Thosearepeppers(辣椒).
17.A:
______isinthebox?
B:
Alovelydollisinthebox.
18.A:
______isonthetable?
B:
Theappleisonthetable.
19.A:
______isintheclassroom?
Theblackboardisintheclassroom.
20.A:
__________________?
B:
Maryishungry.
五.连线:
(Match)
1.What’sonthechair?
A Thereisabookinthebag.
2.Howisyourfather?
BTheseareapples.
3.Whatarethese?
C Igotoschoolbybus.
4.Whatisinthebag?
DTheradioisonthechair.
5.Howdoyougotoschool?
EMyfatherisfine.
6.Howmuchisit?
F Iwashmyfaceinthemorning.
7.Whattimeisit?
G Ihavetwohands.
8.Whendoyouwashyourface?
H Itisfouro’clock.
9.Howmanyhandsdoyouhave?
IItis5RMB(人民币).
10.Whendoyouhavelunch?
JIhavelunchatnoon.
课后练习:
一.把以下句子改成一般疑问句
1. His father was an English teacher.
2. These cats are crying.
3. They can swim.
4. I went to school on foot.
5. His father goes to work by bus.
6. Mrs. Li and Kitty can sing English songs..
7. Kitty is wearing her new uniform.
8. The two boys under the tree were hungry.
9. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night.
10. I can finish my homework by myself.
11. I have some good friends.
12. They cleaned their rooms and finished their homework yesterday.
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 小学 一般 疑问句 特殊 强烈推荐