1992年6级词汇题答案+解释.docx

1992年6级词汇题答案+解释.docx

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1992年6级词汇题答案+解释

1992年1月大学英语六级（CET-6）真题试卷

D41.Let'sleavethequestion________foramoment.

A）offB）outC）downD）aside

leaveaside搁置

leaveoff停止（做）某事

B42.Alargefishwasslowlyswimmingthroughthewater,itstail________backandforthlikethependulumofaclock.

A）swungB）swingingC）wasswungD）wasswinging

C43.Thecellsweredesignedto________sunshinetoelectricitytorunamotor.

A）modify修改B）alterC）convert转变D）exchange

A44.Thefirestartedonthefirstfloorofthehospital,______areelderlyandweak.

A）manyofwhosepatientsB）manyofwhichpatients

C）manyofitspatientsD）manypatientsofwhom

火灾发生在一楼的医院,很多患者都是老年人和薄弱的.

D45.Hewasdeterminedthatnoneofhischildrenwouldbe________aneducation.

A）declined下降；衰退B）cancelledC）deniedD）ceased停止，结束

C46.Singingisoneoftheoldestandpossiblymost________practisedformsofart.

A）uniquelyB）practicallyC）universallyD）predominantly

最古老和最普遍的艺术练习方式。

D47.Fewpeoplerealizehowrichthatareais.Itisalandoftreasure________treasure.

A）increasedbyB）derivedfromC）turnedoverD）piledon

“财富堆积着财富”,表示相当富有.

B48.ThejewelerassuredMr.Whitethatthestonewasa________diamondandnotanimitation.

A）gracefulB）genuineC）glitteringD）genius

imitation仿制品，赝品

glitter闪烁，闪耀

本题是说珠宝商向怀特先生保证说这块宝石是真的钻石，不是赝品。

B项“genuineadj．真的，非人造的；真心的，真诚的（如Thebraceletisgenuinegold；agenuinefriend；Hehasagenuineloveforhisfamily．）”，符合题意。

其他三项中，gracefuladj．“优美的，优雅的”（多用于修饰人或人的行为举止等）

C49.InthesouthwesternpartoftheUnitedStates________builtinthelastcentury.

A）theyaremanyabandonedminingtowns

B）wheretherearemanyabandonedminingtowns

C）aremanyabandonedminingtowns

D）manyabandonedminingtownsare

当介词短语前置,句子倒装.

A50.Asthecloudsdriftedawayanevenhigherpeak（山峰）became________totheclimbers.

A）visibleB）obviousC）presentD）apparent

51.Theremarkablegainsinthegeneralhealthofthepopulationintheworldhavebeendueinlargemeasure________theeffortsofsomegreatdoctors.

A）forB）withC）byD）to

B52.Heappearedinthecourtandsuppliedthefacts________tothecase.

A）subjectB）relevantC）attachedD）corresponding

relevant相关的

corresponding对应的

A53.Johndidnothavetowritethecompositionifhedidn'twantto.Itwas________.

A）optionalB）suitableC）criticalD）elemental

C54.The________forspeedingisafineoftendollars.

A）violationB）admissionC）penaltyD）excess

speeding超速行驶

penalty等于punishment,意思是“惩罚,罚款”.

A55.A________exercisesuchasrunningishelpfultoourhealth.

A）vigorousB）cautiousC）preciousD）various

正确答案：

A解析：

形容词辨析vigorous“有力的，用力的；精力充沛的”；cautious“十分小心的，谨慎的”；precious“珍贵的，贵重的”；various“不同的，各种各样的；多方面的”。

B56.Insharp________toJohn,whoisfrank.Henryistoosophisticated.

A）conflictB）contrastC）comparisonD）contradiction

sophisticated[səˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd]复杂的，世故的

C57.Onasmallfarminadryclimateoneshouldnotgrowcropsthatneed________spaceandalotofwatertoripen./ˈraɪpən/成熟

A）quantitative[ˈkwɒntɪtətɪv]定量的;数量（上）的

B）significant重要的；有重大意义的;

C）extensive广阔的，广大的

D）considerable相当大（或多）的

A58.Thedoctortoldthepupilsthatan________diseasewasonethatcouldbepassedfromonepersontoanother.

A）infectiousB）expandingC）overwhelmingD）inherent

C59.Itwouldbesurprisingfor________anyobjectionstotheproposal.

A）nottobeB）itnottobeC）therenottobeD）theretobenot

没有任何异议倒是令人感到惊讶的.

当“theretobe+名词短语”做主语时,通常要用for做引导.Itwouldbesurprisingfortobenot）anyobjectionstotheproposal.前面的It是形式主语,fortheretobenotanyobjectiontotheproposal是真正主语（主语从句）.

objection反对

proposal提议，建议

B60.Shewaspalewith________afterworkingforthreeshiftsinsuccession.

A）coldB）fatigue疲劳C）emotionD）fright恐惧

61.Whata________personsaysordoestodayagreeswithwhathesaidordidyesterday.

A）consistentB）harmonious协调的;和谐的

C）constantD）sensible明智的;通情达理的;合乎情理的

一个理性的人今天所说和所做的与昨天所说所做的一致.

C62.JaneandTimstillrememberthatitwas________,theirparents,whoencouragedthentocontinuetheireducation.

A）theseB）whoC）theyD）whom

选择they,这是个强调句itwas……who……其特点就是拿掉itwas和who之后是一个完整的句子

B63.Youdidtellmewhattodo.IfonlyI________youradvice.

A）wouldtakeB）hadtakenC）tookD）havetaken

A64.Everyoneaskedmewherehewas,butitwas________amysterytomeastothem.

A）asmuchofB）muchofC）assuchD）asof

A65.Thedrysummer_______thesupplyoffreshvegetables.

A）inducedB）diminishedC）dominatedD）manipulated

D66.Theinformationwaslateradmitted________fromunreliablesources.

A）thatitwasobtainedB）thatithasbeenobtained

C）tobeobtainedD）tohavebeenobtained

C67.Whatsortof________canyougetforthenightinacitylikethis!

A）commission委员会B）interaction

C）accommodation住宿D）recommendation

D68.Hehasbeenlookingeverywhereforyou,andhestill________.

A）doesB）hasbeenC）hasD）is

is=hestillislookingforyou他现在还在找你

D69.Thisisoneoftherarestquestionsthat________atsuchameeting.

A）haseverbeenraisedB）israisedC）areraisedD）haveeverbeenraised

rear罕见的

B70.Heneverhesitatestomakesuchcriticisms________areconsideredhelpfultoothers.

A）thatB）asC）whichD）what

such...as后跟定语从句

1992年6月大学英语六级（CET-6）真题试卷

PartIIIVocabularyandStructure（20minutes）

A41.Susanstoodmotionlessattheendofthedivingboard,handsatherside,heelsslightlyraised,everymuscle________action.

A）anticipatingB）toanticipateC）anticipatedD）havinganticipated

motionless静止的

divingboard跳水板

heel脚后跟

slightly轻微地

D42.________aboutthebookkeeper'shonesty,thecompanyaskedhimtoresign.辞职

A）TherebesomequestionsB）Therearesomequestions

C）TherehavebeensomequestionsD）Therebeingsomequestions

therebeingsomequestionsaboutthebookkeeper'shonesty用作独立主格结构,后半句thecompanyaskedhimtoresign.是完整的句子,因此BC是完整的句子,两个句子连接要有连词,所以错.而Abe应该为being分词作定语修饰主语there。

（bookkeeper会计）

43.He________hissorrowbeneathacheerfulappearance.

A）retainedB）concealedC）conceivedD）shielded

44.Hefinishedthepaintings,________fortheexhibition.

A）forsometimeB）ingoodtime适时

C）fromtimetotime不时，偶尔D）timeaftertime反复，多次

D45.Butforhiscourage,thebattle________.

A）waslostB）willbelostC）wouldloseD）wouldhavebeenlost

Butforhiscourage要不是他的勇气

encourage鼓励

C46.Anambulancemusthavepriorityasitusuallyhastodealwithsomekindof________.

A）urgencyB）dangerC）emergencyD）crisis

Therewasanoteofurgencyinhisvoice.他声音中有一种急迫的语气。

C47.Suchbeingthecase,Iseeno________foryourcomplaints.

A）foundationB）baseC）groundsD）sources

seenoground（s）for认为...没有根据

这样的理由,你的抱怨我看毫无根据。

B48.Newswritersareexpectedtobeclearandaccurate,theforminwhichtheywriteorspeakis________tothatrequirement.

A）superiorB）secondaryC）inferiorD）contrary

说话或写作的形式则在其次.

B49.Thesoilwasso________thatIwashardlyabletoforceaspadeintoit.

A）muddy泥泞的B）compact（物质）致密的，（体格）结实的;

C）slack懈怠的D）fertile肥沃的

spade铁锹，铲子

D50.Theforeign-languagepublicationsaregrowinginvolumeand________.

A）appreciation：

欣赏;鉴赏B）circumstance：

情况,形势;环境C）rotation：

旋转,转动D）circulation：

流通,销路

先解释一个词组：

involume：

大量。

根据以上单词的意思和句子的语境分析可以确定答案选择D）circulation；翻译一下：

[外语出版物正在大量的增长和流通]

B51.Thewineglasseswereso________thatIwasafraidtocarrythemhomebybus.

A）flexible

B）delicate纤弱的;易损的

C）shaky（地位，信用等）动摇的;（因病、体弱等）摇晃的

D）tender温柔的;嫩的

A52.Theprogramhasbeen________bylackoffunds.

A）hampered阻碍，束缚B）intervened[ˌɪntəˈvi:

n]干预

C）hammered铁锤，猛击D）insulated[ˈɪnsjuleɪt]使隔离，使孤立;使绝缘，使隔热;

这个计划由于资金短缺被阻碍了。

C53.________,heatisproduced.

A）Certainchemicalsaremixedtogether

B）Thatcertainchemicalsaremixedtogether

C）Whenevercertainchemicalsaremixedtogether

D）Themixingtogetherofcertainchemicals

因为这里需要一个让步状语从句，表达不管什么时候的意思。

C54.CaptainJones________thathehadfiredfivebulletsfromHoffman'sgunandthathehadtheshellsofthosebulletswithhim.

A）purifiedB）magnifiedC）testifiedD）intensified

intensify使增强

testify证明;证实

C55.Muchoftheequipmentwaslying________becauseofalackofspareparts.

A）helplessB）vacantC）idleD）lonely

解析：

形容词辨析helpless“无助的，无法的”；vacant“（职位，工作等）空缺的”；idle“懒散的，空闲的，闲置的；无用的，无效的”；lonely“孤独的，荒凉的，人迹罕见的”。

D56.________doesheknowthatthepoliceareabouttoarresthim.

A）FewB）OnlyC）SeldomD）Little

翻译为：

他几乎不知道警察要抓他.这里是考察little,few,only,seldom几个词的区别：

首先排除only（仅仅）seldom（不经常）,意思不对；这里填的词应该是副词,修饰know这个动作,而few不是副词

A57.Bysigningthisapplication,Iaskthatanaccount________formeandacreditcardissuedasIrequest.

A）beopenedB）opensC）isopenedD）willbeopened

这里ask是要求的意思，后面的从句要用should+动词原形表示虚拟，意思是要求一个账号（被）开通。

A58.ThepoorreceptiononyourTVisprobablyduetooutside________.

A）interference干涉，干扰B）inaccessibility不易接近，难达到

C）interruptionD）irregularity

B59.HenryFord'sintroductionoftheassemblylinevastlyreducedthetimeittook________.

A）onmakingacarB）tomakeacarC）formakingacarD）inmakingacar

翻译：

亨利福特引入的生产线极大地缩短了它用来生产汽车的时间.其中的句型是ittakessometimetodosth.花一段时间做某事

assemble集合，收集;装配

C60.Thelatestsurveyof50youngcouplesinthatcityshowstheaveragecostforaweddinghasdoubledthe________of1986.

A）sizeB）numberC）figureD）quantity

figure:

writtensymbolforanumber,esp0to9数字（尤指0至9）:

Writethefigure`7'forme.给我写个‘7’字.*Hehasanincomeofsixfigures/asix-figureincome,ie100000ormore.他有六位数字的收入

D61.Itwasonlyafterthefailureofthetalksthatthegovernmentdecidedtoresort________force.

A）forB）inC）atD）to

resortto采取，求助于

A62.E