高三上学期适应性月考四英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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高三上学期适应性月考四英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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高三上学期适应性月考四英语试题Word版含答案
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,第I卷第1页至第7页,第II卷第7页至第8页。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
第I卷(选择题,100分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,现将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdidthemanwanttobecomewhenhewasyoung?
A.Ateacher.B.Alawyer.C.Anofficer.
2.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Gotothecompany.B.Viewthewebsite.C.Readthenewspaper.
3.Howwillthemangotoworktoday?
A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bysubway.
4.Howdoesthemanlikethenewtelevisionprograms?
A.Great.B.So-so.C.Awful.
5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Ontheplane.B.Attheairport.C.Attheentrancetothehall.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhyisNickveryupset?
A.Hisparentsdiedintheattack.
B.Hehasjustlostafriend.
C.Hereadthenewsaboutanattack.
7.Whatwillthespeakersdoatonce?
A.Gotothestrickenareatogether.
B.Donatemoneyforthesufferedpeople.
C.SurftheInternettogether.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.HowmanylessonsdoesStevenhaveforthewholeday?
A.Nine.B.Five.C.Four.
9.Whichsubjectislikedbymoststudentsinhisclass?
A.Science.B.Biology.C.English.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12小题。
10.Wherewasthemeetingheld?
A.InSaoPaulo.B.InChina.C.InJapan.
11.HowmuchhadTheGreenClimateFundcollectedbytheendof2015?
A.Over6billiondollars.
B.About5billiondollars.
C.Lessthan2billiondollars.
12.Whichcountryhaspromisedabout1billiondollars?
A.Sweden.
B.Germany.
C.SouthKorea.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Neighbors.C.Acouple.
14.Whydoesthemanwanttogodancingatfist?
A.Hedoesn’tliketogotothemovies.
B.Itisalongtimesincehedanced.
C.Hejustwantstodoitforachange.
15.Whatisthewomansupposedtodotomorrow?
A.Godancing.B.Watchamovie.C.Gorockclimbing.
16.Whatwilltheydothateveningintheend?
A.Playcards.
B.Gotoafriend’shome.
C.Watchmovies.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhathappenedasIwalkedalongthestreet?
A.Iwasstoppedbyahomelessyoungman.
B.Iwassomemoneyleftintherubbish.
C.Ifoundayoungmansearchingthroughrubbish.
18.Whywastheyoungmandoingsuchdirtywork?
A.Helosthisjobandfoundnothingtodo.
B.Hewantedtoearnenoughmoney.
C.Helosthishearttohisboss.
19.Whatwasmyimpressionoftheyoungman?
A.Dirtybuttalented.
B.Pourbuttalented.
C.Confusedbutpositive.
20.WhatdidIgivetheyoungmaninthestory?
A.Somemoney.B.Someadvice.C.Somework.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AtanairportIoverheardanoldfatherandhisdaughterintheirlastmomentstogether.Thefathersaidtohisdaughter,“Iloveyou,Iwishyou enough.”Shesaid:
“Daddy,ourlifetogetherhasbeenmorethanenough.YourloveisallIeverneeded.Iwishyouenough,too,Daddy.”Theykissedgood-byeandsheleft.
Hewalked over towardthewindowwhereIwasseated.Icouldseetheoldmanwantedtocry,Hestoppedandaskedme,“Didyoueversaygood-byeto someoneknowingitwouldbeforever?
”“Yes,Ihave,”Ireplied.SayingthatbroughtbackmemoriesIhadofexpressingmyloveandappreciationforallmydadhaddoneforme.
“ Forgive meforasking,butwhyisthisaforevergood-bye?
”Iasked.“Iamoldandshelivesmuchtoofaraway.Ihave challenges aheadandtherealityis-hernexttripbackwillbeformyfuneral,”hesaid.“Whenyouweresayinggood-byeIheardyousay,“Iwishyouenough.''MayIaskwhatthatmeans?
”Hebegantosmile.“Thatisa
wishthathasbeenhandeddownfromother generations.”
Hepausedforamomentandlookingupasiftryingtorememberitindetail,he smiled evenmore.“Whenwe
saidit,wewerewantedtheotherpersontohavealifefilledwithenoughgoodthings,”hecontinuedandthen turning towardme,hesharedthefollowing asif hewererecitingitfrommemory.“Iwishyouenoughsuntokeepyourattitude bright .Iwishyouenoughraintoappreciatethesunmore.Iwishyouenoughhappinesstokeepyourspiritalive.Iwishyouenoughpainsothatthe smallest joysinlifeappearmuchbigger.Hethenbegantosobandwalkedaway.
21.Howdidthefatherfeelashewasseeinghisdaughteroffattheairport?
A.Sad.B.Disappointed.
B.Excited.D.Regretful.
22.Thefather’squestioninthesecondparagraph___________.
A.movedtheauthordeeply
B.hurttheauthor’sfeelings
C.calleduptheauthor’smemories
D.taughttheauthoralessononlife
23.Whydidthefathertreatthisseparationasaforevergood-bye?
A.Becausetheyhadlivedtogethertoolongtokeepon.
B.Becausehehadknownthathewasgoingtodieverysoon.
C.Becausehisdaughterwouldn’tcomebacktovisithimagain.
D.Becauseitwashardforhisdaughtertotripbackbeforehisdeath.
24.Whatdoes“enough”inthesentence“Iwishyouenough”probablyreferto?
A.Manygreatmemoriesofthepast.
B.Abundantgoodthingsinone’slife.
C.Enoughwishesfromothergenerations.
D.Muchhappinesstokeepone’sspiritalive.
B
Whydoesfashionchange?
Infact,therearesomanyreasonssuchasfamousdesigners,newtechnologiesandsocialevents.Isupposetheyallinfluencefashionverymuchandalsocariousthingslikefamouspeople,magazinesandmoviesareconnectedstronglytofashionchanges.However,whenIlookbacktothehistory,therearesignificantthingsthatchangedfashion.
Firstofall,historicaleventssuchasWorldWarIandIIhadabigeffectonfashion.Sometimes,peopleareforcedtochangedtheirclothesduetothereevents.InEuropeancountries,womenhadtodomen’sjobsandneededtowearpracticalclothesliketrousersbecauseofWorldWarI.ThesamesortofthingoccurredinJapan,too.WhenWorldWarIIwasstarted,womenhadtoremaketheirkimonos(和服)toworkingjacketsormonpe,Japaneseloosetrousers,becausetheyhadtodoworkthatmenusedtodo.Ithinktherearereallysadreasonstochangeclothesduetothefactthatpeoplewererequiredtochangefashioneveniftheydidnotwantto.
Historicaleventsarenottheonlyreasonsthatfashionchanges,butalsoculturalinfluencescanchangefashion.Milenovichsays,“AfterJapanopeneduptoforeigntradein1853,theJapanesegraduallyforsookthekimono,infavorofWesternfashions,whichsymbolizedtheirarrivedinthemodernworld.”IthinkitwasoneofthemostimportantturningpointsforJapanesefashion.Atthattime,Japanesepeoplegotanewchoiceoftheirclothes.Inaddition,moreJapanesemalesstartedtoadoptAmericanandEuropeanstyleoffashionafterWorldWarIIendedthoughJapanesewomenkeptwearingthekimonomuchlonger.
25.Thepassageismainlyabout____________.
A.thedevelopmentoffashionindustry
B.thereasonsthatinfluencefashionchange
C.theeffectsofhistoricaleventsonfashion
D.thepowerofculturalinfluenceonfashion
26.FromParagraph2weknowEuropeanandJapanesewomenchangedtheirclothes________.
A.tofollowtheadvancedfashionB.tomakehistoricalcontributions
C.toachievethesamerightasthemenD.togetusedtothenewsocialsituation
27.Theunderlinedword“forsook”inParagraph3probablymeans“___________”.
A.gaveupB.caredfor
C.soldoffD.returnedto
C
Cross-culturalmisunderstandingsoccurwhenpeoplefromoneculturedonotunderstandtheactionsandbehaviorofpeoplefromanotherculture.Everyonehasexperiencedthatfeelingofbeingsociallyorculturally“offbalance”atsomestage.Ithappenswhenweenterunfamiliarculturalenvironmentsandfindthatthingsarestrangeordifferent.Forexample,itcanoccurwhenapersonbeginsanewjob.Untilanemployeecanoperatecomfortablyandsuccessfullywithinthesocialandculturalenvironmentofanewworkplace,heorshecannotbefullyeffective.
Knowingaboutthediversityoftraditionalandculturalbackgroundsofourcustomersandcolleagueswillnotautomaticallyruleoutmisunderstandings.However,ifwedoknowsomethingaboutthesocialandculturaltopreventtheiroccurrence.Itisamatterofbeingawareofwhen,whereandwhyamisunderstandingmayoccur.
Theremaybealanguagebarrierthatcanmakeclearcommunicationdifficult.Thewaywecommunicateisacommoncauseofmisunderstanding.Forexample,jokesoftenrelyonacreativeuseoflanguageandsometimesthesecanbeinterpretedinmanyways,whichmaybeconfusingorevenoffensive.
Non-verbalbehaviorandbodylanguagecanbeasourceofmisunderstanding.Forexample,eyecontactcanbeconsideredbysomepeopleasoverlylongandthereforerude.
Addressingcustomersbytheirfirstnamesmaynotalwaysbeinappropriate.Checkwithyourcustomerhowtheyliketobeaddressed.
Peoplefromdifferentreligiousorculturalbackgroundsorwithpersonalpreferencesmayhavespecificdietaryrequirements.Checktheirrequirementswhendetermininganyfoodmenus.Offeringalcoholtocustomerswhosereligiondoesn’tallowthemtoenjoycancreateatensesituationatthebeginningofameal.
28.Ifanewemployeeisnotfullyeffective,oneofthereasoncanbethat.
A.hecan’tunderstandtheworkingruleswell
B.heisnotsatisfiedwithhisnewoccupation
C.heisnotfamiliarwiththenewworkingenvironment
D.heusuallyfailstooperatetheequipmentsuccessfully
29.Aknowledgeofthediversitytradition
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