重庆中考英语真题B卷及答案word版.docx
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重庆中考英语真题B卷及答案word版.docx
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重庆中考英语真题B卷及答案word版
2017年重庆中考英语真题B卷及答案(word版)
重庆市2017年初中毕业生学业水平暨普通高中招生考试
英语试题(B卷)
II.单项选择。
(每小题1分,共18分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
21.Theboysoftenplay_________basketballafterschool.
A./B.aC.anD.the
22.It’sgoodforustodrinkmilk________themorning.
A.atB.onC.inD.from
23.FuYuanhuiis________favoriteswimmerbecauseshe’ssofunny.
A.IB.myC.meD.mine
24.ZhangLinisapopular______inthisschoolandmostofherstudentsareherfans.
A.farmerB.doctorC.workerD.teacher
25.Peteris_______boyinourclassandheoftenhelpsuscarryheavythings.
A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.thestrongest
26.Therewasabigfireyesterday.______noonewashurt.
A.LuckilyB.LoudlyC.AngrilyD.Badly
27.Daveisagoodboyandhealwaysfinishes_______hishomeworkontime.
A.doB.didC.doesD.doing
28.JohnandI________tovisithisgrandparentslastSundayafternoon.
A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone
29.It’sreportedthatKeJie______byAlphaGoinMay,2017.
A.beatB.beatsC.wasbeatenD.willbebeaten
30.______badday!
It’sraininghard.Wehavetostayathome.
A.HowaB.WhataC.How
A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.hasarrivedinD.hasbeenin
36.---Robert,couldyouwashthecarforme?
---Yes,I_______.I’mcoming,dad.
A.couldB.couldn’tC.canD.can’t
37.---Mike,don’tmakesomuchnoise.It’stoolate.
---__________.I’llgotobedrightnow.
A.NotbadB.You’dbetternotC.Yes,IwillD.Sorry,Iwon’t
38.---Ican’tsee_______ontheblackboard.MayIborrowyournotebook?
---Sure.Hereyouare.
A.whatourteacherwroteB.whatdidourteacherwrite
C.whyourteacherwroteD.howdidourteacherwrite
III.完形填空。
(每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
March22ndisWorldWaterDay.Itstartedin1993.Itnotonlymakesusthinkabouttheimportanceofwater,butalsocallson(号召)usto39andprotectwater.Today,we’refacingterriblewaterproblems.Amongthem,wastewaterproblemisespecially40.AndthesubjectofWorldWaterDayin2017is“wastewater”.
Whatiswastewater?
Itisusedwater.Usually,wastewatercomesfromhomes,41,hospitalsandsoon.Itisproducedbydifferentkindsofactivities,includingwashingthemachines,takingshowersandusingthekitchen.Therainalso42wastewaterwhenitisrunningdownthestreetduringastorm.Nomatterwhereitcomesfrom,thiskindofwaterissuretohave43harmfulinit.
44mustwetreat(处理)wastewater?
Wastewaterhasabiginfluenceonourlife.Itcausesbothillnessforusandpollutionfortheenvironment.Wemustcareforourenvironmentandourown45.
Howcanwetreatwastewater?
Differentkindsofwastewaterneeddifferentwaysoftreatment.Wastewater46homescanbereused.Thentherewillbe47wastewater.Also,factorywastewaterhastobecleaned48itgoesbacktonature.
39.A.drinkB.saveC.carryD.watch
40.A.easyB.popularC.smallD.serious
41.A.factoriesB.lakesC.riversD.seas
42.A.getsbackB.handsinC.changesintoD.picksup
43.A.nothingB.somethingC.nobodyD.somebody
44.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhyD.How
45.A.workB.interestC.healthD.business
46.A.onB.forC.withD.from
47,A.lessB.moreC.betterD.worse
48.A.andB.whetherC.afterD.before
IV.阅读理解。
(每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Allthroughthewinter,theEsquimaux(爱斯基摩人)liveinhousesmadeofsnow.Thesesmallhousesareverycleanandwhitewhentheyarenew.Theycansoonturndirty,butpiecesoffreshsnowmakethemnewagain.
SometimestheEsquimauxbuildtheirsmallhouseswiththewoodthattheyfindalongtheseaside.However,theyaren’talwayssolucky.Whentheycan’tgetwood,theyusethesnow.Itissocoldthatthesnowbecomesveryhard,sothesmallhousesarestrongenoughinthewholewinter.Thewindowsofthesehousesarenotmadeofglass,butofice.
Whenthewarmweathercomes,thehousesbecomewaterslowly.TheEsquimauxgetwetastheylieinbed,andoftencatchacold.Theyaregladtogetawayfromthesmallsnowhousesandliveintheirtensduringthesummer.
49.TheEsquimauxliveinhousesmadeof_______allthroughthewinter.
A.glassB.snowC.paperD.grass
50.SometimestheEsquimauxbuildtheirsmallhouseswiththewoodthattheyfind______.
A.intheriverB.inthesnowC.alongtheseasideD.inthemountains
51.TheEsquimauxliveintheirtentswhen________.
A.thesnowhousesaredirtyB.itissummerC.theygetsomewoodD.itisspring
B
RaiseMoneyforChildren!
Time:
14:
00-17:
00,Apr.14th
Place:
SchoolPlayground
★Save30%oneverything.
★Comeandbuypens,dictionaryandotherschoolthings.
★Lookforwardtoyourcoming.
ForChildren!
GradeNine
BeaGoodReader!
Time:
13:
30-16:
30,Apr.10th
Place:
ReadingHall
★Improveyourreadingskillsandgetnewwaysofreading.
★Learnmoreaboutnature.
★Increaseyourknowledgeandmakenewfriends.
ForFree!
GradeSeven
InviteYourFatherto
JoinUs!
Time:
09:
00-12:
00,Apr.12th
Place:
MeetingHall
★Joinintheone-month“stopsmoking”challenge.
★Knowabouthowtogiveupsmoking
★Askyourfathertojoinus!
ForHealth!
GradeEight
Studentsinourschoolhaveacolorfulschoollife.WehaveSchoolActivityWeekeveryyear,OnthewalloftheteachingbuildingarethepostersfromGrade7,Grade8andGrade9.Let’sgoandhavealook!
52.Wecanseethepostersonthe________.
A.deskB.blackboardC.wallD.playground
53.The“stopsmoking”challengelasts________.
A.oneweekB.onemonthC.ontermD.oneyear
54.WhenwetakepartintheactivityonApr.10th,wecandothefollowingactivitiesexpect_______.
A.buyingschoolthingsB.gettingnewwaysofreading
C.improvingreadingskillsD.learningmoreaboutnature
55.Ifapenintheshopistenyuan,wecanpayonly______yuanforitinourschoolonApr.14th.
A.eightB.sevenC.threeD.two
C
Chinahasbeenfamousaroundtheworldsinceancienttimes.Inthepast,wehadtheFourGreatInventions.Nowadays,moreinventionsandcreationshavemadeChinastrongerandgreaterintheworld.
OnMay5th,2017,atShanghaiPudongInternationalAirport,China’sfirstlargehomemadejetairliner(喷气式客机),theC919,tookoffsuccessfullyforthefirsttime.IthastakenabouttenyearsforthescientistsandresearcherstomakethisChinesedreamcometrue,It’saprideofthewholenation.Sofar,morethan23companieshavealreadyordered570C919planesfromChina.ButwestillhavealongwaytogobeforetheC919carriespassengersby2020.ItalsofacesthechallengeofcompetingwiththeAirbusA320andthenewBoeingB737.What’smore,Chinaisworkingonthenewhigh-speedtrainswiththehighestspeedof400km/h.Itwillbereadyby2020.Thenewtrainsareexpectedtopushareacooperation(合作)andcreatenewbusinessforChinaandforeigncountries.Manycountries,especiallytheonesinCentralAsia,SoutheastAsia,theMiddleEastandEasternEurope,areplanningtobuildhigh-speedraillinesortoimprovetheirrailwayswiththehelpofChina.They’dliketogetsupportintechnologyfromChina.
Chinahasmadegreatprogressinbothscienceandtechnology.Anditmakesagreatcontribution(贡献)tohuman,too.AllofthesearechangingthedailylifeofChinesepeople,evenofthepeoplearoundtheworld.
56.TheC919willhaveacompetitionwith_______andthenewBoeingB737.
A.theAirbusA320B.theBoeingB777C.theAirbusA380D.theBoeingB787
57.Fromthepassage,weknowthatmanycountriesin______areplanningtobuildhigh-speedraillinesortoimprovetheirrailways.
①SoutheastAsia②NorthAmerica④EasternEurope④CentralAsia
⑤SouthAmerica⑥theMiddleEast
A.①③④⑤B.①③④⑥C.②③④⑤D.②④⑤⑥
58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Over32companiesordered570C919planesfromChina.
B.Successfully,theC919tookoffforthefirsttimeonMay5th,2017.
C.ManycountriesinCentralAsiahelpChinabuildhigh-speedraillines.
D.Thehigh-speedtrainswiththespeedof400km/hcancarrymorepassengers.
59.Thepassagemainlywantstotellus_______.
A.theChinesescientistsarebetteratscienceandtechnologythanbefore
B.thefourGreatInventionsmakesChinastrongandgreatintheworld
C.Chinahasincreasedtheinternationalinfluencewithitsdevelopment
D.Chinahasproducedthenewhigh-speedtrainswiththespeedof400km/h
D
CouldthestudentsfromlessdevelopedareasincentralandwesternChinagetthesameeducationalchancesasthoseinbigcitiesintheeast?
Couldthechildreninpoorrural(农村)areasdevelopaswellasthoseinrichcities?
Maybetheanswerswere“No”inthepast.Butnow,Chinaistryingtochangethesituation.Inordertohelpruralstudentsgrowtallerandstronger,China’sNutrition(营养)ImprovementProgramstartedin2011.Accordingtotheprogram,alotmoremoneywasspentimprovingstudents’meals.Morethan36millionstudentsfrom134,000primaryandjuniorhighschoolsinpoorruralareashavebenefitedfromtheprogram.TheyareprovidedwithhealthyfoodlikeeggsandmilkfromMondaytoFridayatschool.Andtheresultofasurveyshowsthatthestudentsinthoseareasaremuchtallerandstrongerthanbefore.
Itistruethatthereweredifferencesbetweenlessdevelopedareasanddevelopedareasineducationbefore.Recently,TheGuidelineforPopularizingHighSchoolEducation(2017-2020)hascomeout.Accordingtotheguideline,above90%studentsfromalloverthecountrywillgotohighschoolsby2020.What’smore,theschools
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