英语六级真题第2套.docx
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英语六级真题第2套.docx
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英语六级真题第2套
2017年12月英语六级真题(第二套)
PartIWriting(30minutes)
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaycommentingonthesaying“Seektounderstandothers,andyouwillbeunderstood”.Youcanciteexamplestoillustrateyourviews.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.
PartIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetIwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
1.A)Sayafewwordstothankthespeaker.
B)Introducethespeakertotheaudience.
C)Givealectureonthehistoryofthetown.
D)Hostatalkonhowtogiveagoodspeech.
2.A)Hewasthefounderofthelocalhistorysociety.
B)HehasworkedwithMissBlighfor20years.
C)Hehaspublishedabookonpublicspeaking.
D)Hejoinedthelocalhistorysocietywhenyoung.
3.A)Shewasobviouslybetterattalkingthanwriting.
B)Shehadagoodknowledgeofthetown'shistory.
C)Herspeechwassofunnyastoamusetheaudience.
D)Herancestorscametothetowninthe18thcentury.
4.A)Hereadexactlywhatwaswritteninhisnotes.
B)Hekeptforgettingwhathewasgoingtosay.
C)Hemadeanembarrassingremark.
D)Hewastoonervoustospeakup
Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
5.A)Whattheirretailersdemand.
B)Whattheirrivalsaredoing.
C)Howtheyaregoingtobeattheirrivals.
D)Howdramaticallythemarketischanging.
6.A)Theyshouldbetakenseriously.
B)Theyarerapidlycatchingup.
C)Theirbusinessstrategyisquiteeffective.
D)Theirpotentialhasbeenunderestimated.
7.A)ShehadgivenittoTom.
B)Itsimplymadehergofrantic.
C)Shehadnotseenityet.
D)Itwasnotmuchofabigconcern.
8.A)Restructuringthewholecompany.
B)Employingmoreforwardingagents.
C)PromotingcooperationwithJayalMotors.
D)ExportingtheirmotorbikestoIndonesia
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
9.A)Itmakesclaimsinconflictwiththeexistingresearch.
B)Itfocusesonthelinkbetweenbedtimeandnutrition.
C)Itcautionsagainsttheoveruseofcoffeeandalcohol.
D)Itshowsthat"nightowls"workmuchlessefficiently.
10.A)Theypaygreaterattentiontofoodchoice.
B)Theytendtoachievelessthantheirpeers.
C)Theyrunahigherriskofgainingweight.
D)Theystandagreaterchancetofallsick.
11.A)Getuplate.
B)Sleep8hoursaday.
C)Exercisemore.
D)Gotobedearlier
Questions12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
12.A)Alloftheactingnomineesarewhite.
B)IthasgottoomuchpublicityonTV.
C)Itisprejudicedagainstforeignfilms.
D)Only7%ofthenomineesarefemale.
13.A)22percentofmoviedirectorswerepeopleofcolor.
B)HalfoftheTVprogramswereethnicallybalanced.
C)Onlyone-fifthofTVshowshadblackcharacters.
D)Only3.4percentoffilmdirectorswerewomen.
14.A)Non-whitemales.
B)Programcreators.
C)Femalesofcolorover40.
D)Asianspeakingcharacters.
15.A)Theyconstitute17%ofHollywoodmoviecharacters.
B)TheyaremostunderrepresentedacrossTVandfilm.
C)TheycontributelittletotheU.S.filmindustry.
D)Theyaccountfor8.5%oftheU.S.population
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
16.A)Onethatcanprovideforemergencyneeds.
B)Onethatcanpayfortheirmedicalexpenses.
C)Onethatcoverstheirdebtsandburialexpenses.
D)Onethatensuresahealthylifefortheirlateryears.
17.A)Purchaseinsurancefortheirchildren.
B)Savesufficientmoneyforarainyday.
C)Buyahomewithasmalldownpayment.
D)Addmoreinsuranceonthebreadwinner.
18.A)Whentheirchildrengrowupandleavehome.
B)Whentheyhavesavedenoughforretirement.
C)Whentheirfamilymovetoadifferentplace.
D)Whentheyhavefoundbetter-payingjobs.
Questions19to22arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
19.A)Theydomoreharmthangood.
B)Theyhaveoftenbeenignored.
C)Theydonothelpbuildfriendship.
D)Theymaynotalwaysbenegative.
20.A)Biasedsourcesofinformation.
B)Ignoranceofculturaldifferences.
C)MisinterpretationofShakespeare.
D)Tendencytojumptoconclusions.
21.A)Theyarehardtodismissonceattachedtoacertaingroup.
B)Theymayhaveanegativeimpactonpeopletheyapplyto.
C)Theypersistevenwhencircumstanceshavechanged.
D)Theyareoftenappliedtominoritiesandethnicpeople.
22.A)Theyimpactpeoplemoreorlessinthesameway.
B)Somepeoplearemoresensitivetothemthanothers.
C)Apositivestereotypemayhelponeachievebetterresults.
D)Anegativestereotypestickswhileapositiveonedoesnot
Questions23to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
23.A)Usesomeover-the-countermedicineinstead.
B)Quittakingthemedicineimmediately.
C)Takesomedrugtorelievethesideeffect.
D)Askyourpharmacisttoexplainwhyitoccurs.
24.A)Itmayhelppatientsfallasleep.
B)Itmayleadtomentalproblems.
C)Itmaycauseseriousharmtoone'sliver.
D)Itmayincreasetheeffectofcertaindrugs.
25.A)Telltheirchildrentotreatmedicineswithrespect.
B)Keepmedicinesoutofthereachoftheirchildren.
C)Makesuretheirchildrenusequalitymedicines.
D)Asktheirchildrentouselegitimatemedicines.
PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
ThePacificislandnationofPalauhasbecomehometothesixthlargestmarinesanctuaryintheworld.Thenewmarinereserve,nowthelargestinthePacific,will26nofishingormining.Palaualsoestablishedtheworld’sfirstsharksanctuaryin2009.
Thetinyislandnationhassetaside500,000squarekilometres—80percent—ofitsmaritime27,forfullprotection.That’sthehighestpercentageofan28economiczonedevotedtomarineconservationbyanycountryintheworld.Theremaining20percentofthePalauseaswillbereservedforlocalfishingbyindividualsandsmall-scale29fishingbusinesseswithlimitedexports.
“Island30havebeenamongthehardesthitbythethreatsfacingtheocean,”saidPresidentTommyRemengesauJr.inastatement.“CreatingthissanctuaryisaboldmovethatthepeopleofPalaurecognizeas31tooursurvival.Wewanttoleadthewayinrestoringthehealthoftheoceanforfuturegenerations.”
Palauhasonlybeenan32nationfortwentyyearsandhasastronghistoryofenvironmentalprotection.Itishometooneoftheworld’sfinestmarineecosystems,withmorethan1,300speciesoffishand700speciesofcoral.
SenatorHokkonsBaules,lead33ofthePalauNationalMarineSanctuaryAct,saidthesanctuarywill“helpbuilda34futureforthePalauanpeoplebyhonoringtheconservationtraditionsofourpast”.Theseincludethecenturies-oldcustomof“bul”,whereleaderswouldcallatemporarystoptofishingforkeyspeciesinordertogivefish35anopportunitytoreplenish(补充).
注意:
此部分试题在答题卡上作答。
A)allocate
B)celebrities
C)commercial
D)communities
E)essential
F)exclusive
G)independent
H)indulge
I)permit
J)secure
K)solitary
L)spectacle
M)sponsor
N)stocks
O)territory
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.
DataSharing:
AnOpenMindonOpenData
[A]Itisamovementbuildingsteadymomentum:
acalltomakeresearchdata,softwarecodeandexperimentalmethodspubliclyavailableandtransparent.Aspiritofopennessisgainingacceptanceinthesciencecommunity,andistheonlyway,sayadvocates,toaddressa‘crisis’insciencewherebytoofewfindingsaresuccessfullyreproduced.Furthermore,theysay,itisthebestwayforresearcherstogathertherangeofobservationsthatarenecessarytospeedupdiscoveriesortoidentifylarge-scaletrends.
[B]Theopen-datashiftposesaconfusingproblemforjuniorresearchers.Ontheonehand,thedrivetoshareisgatheringofficialsteam.Sinc
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