四川高考英语试题及答案.docx
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四川高考英语试题及答案.docx
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四川高考英语试题及答案
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)
英语
本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。
第Ⅰ卷至8页,第Ⅱ卷9至10页,
共10页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考生作答时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草纸上答题不小。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共90分)
注意事项:
1.必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑
2.第Ⅰ卷共两部分,共计90分。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)
第一节单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
1.—Sorry,Iforgottolockthedoor.
—_______.Mikecandoitlater.
A.NowayB.TakeyourtimeC.NothingseriousD.You'rewelcome
2.You_______becarefulwiththecamera.Itcosts!
A.mustB.mayC.canD.will
3.Thebooksonthedesk,_______coversareshiny,areprizesforus.
A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.that
4.Moreexpressways_______inSichuansoontopromotethelocaleconomy.
A.arebeingbuiltB.willbebuiltC.havebeenbuiltD.hadbeenbuilt
5.Brianisgiftedinwritingmusic;heisverylikelytobe_______Beethoven.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
6.Thereisonlyonemoredaytogo_______yourfavoritemusicgroupplaylive.
A.sinceB.untilC.whenD.before
7.Andyiscontentwiththetoy.Itis_______hehasevergot.
A.abetterB.thebetterC.abestD.thebest
8.Theexhibitiontellsus_______weshoulddosomethingtostopairpollution.
A.whereB.whyC.whatD.which
9.LittleTomsat_______watchingthemonkeydancinginfrontofhim.
A.amazeB.amazingC.amazedD.toamaze
10.Nikiisalwaysfullofideas,but_______isusefultomyknowledge.
A.nothingB.nooneC.neitherD.none
第二节完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
Myprevioushomehadastandofwoodsbehinditandmanyanimalsinthebackyard.Thatfirstyear,I11_____feedingpeanutstothebluejays,thenthesquirrels.Thesquirrelshadno12______cominguprighttomeforthem.Asthemonthswentby,therabbitssawthatIwasno13______anddidn’tescape.WhenIthrewcarrotslices(薄片),theyevencameforanibble(啃).Slowlytheycameto14______me,andbytheendoftheyeartheywereeatingoutofmyhand.
Thatsecondyear,therabbits15______me,andonewouldevensitupforslices!
WhileIwasfeedingthem,I16______thatagroundhogwhousedtorunawaywasnowtakingan17______interestinthisfoodsituation.Icarefullyextendedalong18______,withakeeneyeonthoseteeth,and19______,thereweretimesIwouldhavethegroundhogsittingnexttoarabbit,bothmunching(津津有味地咀嚼)oncarrots.Afewmonthslater,while20______,shewouldeventurnherbacktome.21______whenshewasfacingaway,Ireachedoutand22______scratched(搔)herbackwithmyfinger,Shedidn’tmove.
Byyearthree,therabbitsandthegroundhogwereback.Thegroundhog23______didn’thaveaproblemwithmescratchingherback,andIgotanides,I’dalways24______,whileslicingupcarrots,thattheendlookedlikeacap.25______oneday,justtoseewhatshewoulddo,Igently26______oneontopofthegroundhog’shead.Again,nota27______.Thenexttime,Ihadmycamerareadytorecordwhatyouseehere,oneofseveraldozensuchpictures,28______shehadaslicetoeat,shenever29______theoneonherhead.Itwasafair30______—Igotapleasure,andshehadyetanothertastytreat.
11.A.avoidedB.startedC.canceledD.suggested
12.A.businessB.funC.problemD.privilege
13.A.helpB.cheatC.threatD.exception
14.A.trustB.missC.admireD.appreciate
15.A.fearedB.ignoredC.discoveredD.remembered
16.A.provedB.decidedC.noticedD.understood
17.A.extremeB.increasingC.additionalD.inspiring
18.A.squirrelB.rabbitC.peanutD.carrot
19.A.beforelongB.longagoC.overandoverD.alloveragain
20.A.eatingB.playingC.sittingD.sleeping
21.A.NextB.OnceC.SoonD.Lately
22.A.carefullyB.suddenlyC.violentlyD.patiently
23.A.alsoB.thusC.justD.still
24.A.thoughtB.doubtedC.admittedD.recognised
25.A.WhileB.OrC.SoD.For
26.A.fixedB.placedC.hungD.kept
27.A.trembleB.moveC.delayD.hesitation
28.A.EvenifB.EversinceC.AsfarasD.Solongas
29.A.welcomedB.requiredC.botheredD.expected
30.A.tradeB.competitionC.taskD.affair
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,共50分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)
31.Thecardaboveis_________.
A.aticketB.apostcardC.aninvitationD.anadvertisement
32.Thepartyisfor_________.
A.abirthdayB.theQueenC.beewatchingD.theNationalDay
33.Accordoingtothecard,ifyouareunabletogo,youcan_________.
A.returnthecardB.visittheMuseumC.ignorethemessageD.contactAlice’smother
B
NothingcouldstopDad.Afterhewasputondisabilityforabadback,heboughtasmallfarminthecountry,justenoughtogrowfoodforthefamily.Heplantedvegetables,fruittreesandevenkeptbeesforhoney.
AndeveryweekhecleanedOldManMcColgin'schickenhouseinexchangeformanure(肥料).Thesmellreallyburnedtheinsideofyournose.Whenwecomplainedabouttheterriblesmell,Dadsaidthestrongerthemanure,thehealthierthecrops,andhewasright.Forexample,justoneofhiscantaloupesfilledtheentirehousewithitssweetsmell,andthetastewasevensweeter.
Asthevegetablesstartedcomingin,Dadthrewhimselfintocooking.Oneday,armedwithabasketofvegetables,heannouncedhewasgoingtomakestew(炖菜).Dadpulledoutapressurecookerandfilleditupwithcabbages,eggplants,potatoes,corns,onionsandcarrots.Forabouthalfanhour.thepressurebuiltandthevegetablescooked.Finally,Dadturnedoffthestove,thepotbegantocoolandthepressurereliefvalvesprayedoutacloudofsteam.IfwethoughtDad'spileofchickenmanurewasbad,thiswas10timesworse.WhenDadtookoffthelid,thesmellnearlyknockedusout.
Dadcarriedthepotoutandweopeneddoorsandwindowstoairoutthehouse.Justhowbadwasit?
Theneighborscameoutoftheirhousestoseeifwehadagasleak!
Determined,Dadfilledourplateswithsteamingstewandpassedthemaround.Itdidn’tlookthatbad,andafterthefirstwavehadshutdownmyabilitytosmell,itdidn’toffendthenosesomuch,either.Itookataste.Itwouldneverwinaprizeinacookingcompetition,butitwassurprisinglyedible,andwodrankupeverylastdropofsoup.
34.WhydidDadcleanOldManMoColgin’schickenhouseregularly?
_________
A.Toearnsomemoneyforthefamily.B.Tocollectmanureforhiscrops.
C.Togetridoftheterriblesmell.D.Tosetagoodexampletous.
35.WhatcanweinferaboutDad’sstew?
_________
A.Itispopularamongtheneighbors.B.Itcontainshoneyandvegetables.
C.Itlooksverywonderful.D.Ittastesquitedelicious.
36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“offend”inthelastparagraphmean?
_________
A.ToattrctB.ToupsetC.ToairD.Toshut
37.WhatcanwelearnaboutDadformthetext?
_________
A.Heisanexperiencedcook.B.Heisatroublesomefather.
C.Hehasapositiveattitudetolife.D.Hesuffersalotfromhisdisability.
C
AcrossBritain,burnttoastwillbeservedtomothersinbedthismorningasoldersonsanddaughtersrushtodelivertheirsupermarketbunchesofflowers.But,accordingtoanewstudy,weshouldbeplacingahighervalueonmotherhoodallyear.
Mothershavelongknownthattheirhomeworkloadwasjustasheavyaspaidwork.Now,thenewstudyhasshownthatiftheywerepaidfortheirparentallabours,theywouldearnasmuchas£172,000ayear.
Thestudylookedattherangeofjobsmothersdo,aswellasthehourstheyareworking,todeterminethefigure.Thiswouldmaketheiryearlyincome£30,000morethanthePrimeMinisterearns.
Byanalysingthenumbers,itfoundtheaveragemotherworks119hoursaweek,40ofwhichwouldusuallybepaidatastandardrate79hoursasovertime.Afterquestioning1,000motherswithchildrenunder18,itfoundthat,onmostdays,mumsstartedtheirroutineworkat7amandfinishedataround11pm.
Tocalculatejusthowmuchmotherswouldearnfromthatlabour,itsuggestedsomeoftherolesthatmumscouldtakeon,includinghousekeeper,part-timelawyer,personaltrainerandentertainer.Beingapart-timelawyer,at£48.98anhour,wouldprovetobethemostprofitableofthe“mumjibs”,withpsychologist(心理学家)aclosesecond.
Italsoaskedmothersaboutthechallengestheyface,with80percentmakingemotional(情感的)demandasthehardestthingaboutmotherhood.
Overathirdofmumsfelttheyneededmoretrainingandaroundhalfsaidtheymissedgoingoutwithfriends.
ThestudyshowsmothersmatterallyearlongandnotjustonMother’sDay.Theemotional,physicalandmentalenergymothersdevotetotheirchilrencanbenever-ending,butchildrenarealsosourcesofgreatjoyandhappiness.Investing(投入)intimeforparentingandraisingrelationshipsismoneywellspent.
38.HowmuchwouldamotherearnayearifworkingasthePrimeMinister?
________
A.£30,000.B.£142,000.
C.£172,000.D.£202,000.
39.Thebiggestchallengeformostmothersisfrom________.
A.emotionaldemandB.lowpayforwork
C.heavyworkloadD.lackoftraining
40.Whatisstressedinthelastparagraph?
________
A.Mothers’importanceshowsinfamilyallyearlong.
B.Thesacrificesmothersmakearehugebutworthwhile.
C.Mothers’devotiontochildrencanhardlybecalculated.
D.Investingtimeinparentingwouldbringafinancialreturn.
41.Whatcanweconcludefromthestudy?
________
A.Mothers’workinghoursshouldbelargelyreduced.
B.Mothersshouldbalancetheirtimeforworkandrest.
C.Moth
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