中考英语阅读理解专项练习选词填空.docx

中考英语阅读理解专项练习选词填空.docx

《中考英语阅读理解专项练习选词填空.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考英语阅读理解专项练习选词填空.docx（19页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

中考英语阅读理解专项练习选词填空

选词填空

一．阅读理解（共15小题）

1．根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整．第一个方框供41﹣45小题选用，第二个方框供

（1）﹣（10）小题选用．每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余．

A．answerB．costC．onD．nextE．paidforF．each

Thisstorywillwarmyoubetterthanacoffee

（1）　　acoldwinterday．

Oneday，myfriendandIenteredalittlecoffeehouseandorderedtwocupsofcoffee．Whilewewerewaiting，twoyoungmencameinandbegantoorder，"Fivecupsofcoffee，please．Twoofthemforusandthreesuspended．"They

（2）　　theirorder，tookthetwoandleft．Iaskedmyfriend，"Whatarethose‘suspended'coffees？

"Insteadofgivingmethe（3）　　，hetoldmetowaitandsee．Somemorepeopleentered．Twogirlsaskedforonecoffee（4）　　，paidandwentaway．The（5）　　orderwasforsevencoffeesanditwasmadebythreewomen﹣threeforthemandfour"suspended"．

2．阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处．

see，cross，drink，travel，ask，remember，clean，wait，take，rest，think

Onceuponatime，afatherandhissonwerewalkingfromonetowntoanother．Whilethey

（1）　　，theyhappenedtopassbyariver．Theyweretiredandstoppedthere

（2）　　．Thenthefatheraskedhissontogethimsomewaterfromtheriver．

Thenthesonwalkedtotheriversideandhe（3）　　somewomenwashingclothesthere．Rightatthatmoment，abullockcart（牛车）startedcrossingtheriver．Asaresult，thewaterbecameverydirty．"Imustn'ttakethedirtywatertomyfather，"hethought．Sohecamebackandsaid，"Look，Father．Abullockcart（4）　　therivernow，sothewaterisdirtyanditcan'tbedrunk．"Fathersaidnothing．

Afterawhile，theson（5）　　togetsomewateragainbyhisfather．Thewaterwasstilldirty，buthedidn'tgoback．Hethought，"Myfatherissothirsty．I（6）　　backcleanwaterthistime，eventhoughitwilltakemealongtime．"Thenhesatthere，waitinguntilthewaterwasclean．Hecollectedsomeinabowlandtookitback．

"Oh，youarebackatlast．I（7）　　foryouforalmosthalfanhour，"Fathersaid．After（8）　　thewater．helookedupathissonandsaid，"Now，（9）　　aboutwhatmadethewaterclean．Youletitbeandthewaterbecamecleanonitsown．Itisalsothesamewithyourmind．Whenitisdisturbed（打扰），justletitbe，anditwillcalmdownonitsown．"

Thesonthoughtforawhileandsaid，"Thankyou，Father，I（10）　　thisforever．"

Wecanmakebestdecisionswhenwestaycalm．

3．

breakcontinuecopyexperiencejoinjustliesendstilltheytruewalkwhere

It'scommontoofferkindnesstostrangersaroundtheworld﹣perhapsbecausemosteveryoneatsometimehasbeenlost，inhungry，inpainorsimplycaughtintherain．Strangers

（1）　　，knowingwhattroublefeelslike，oftencometogiveyouahand．

InChina，thisfeatureseemsespeciallypronounced．IknowbecauseIhavesuch

（2）　　．

Oneday，asI（3）　　inBeijing，amajorcloudburstopenedup．Youmayhaveheardtheexpression"rainingcatsanddogs．"Thatdayitrainedwhalesandelephants．Astrangersawmysituationandwavedmequicklyintohiscoveredporch（门廊）（4）　　heprovidedacupofteaandthechairhehadbeensittinginforme．

Anothertime，mybikeblewatire（轮胎爆了）alongwayfromhome．Pushingthe（5）　　bikewasdifficult．Seeingmystruggle，ayoungmanpulledupinoneofthosethree﹣wheeledopentrucks．Usinghandsignals，heshowedhewantedtohelpme，andthenhehauled（载着）thebikeandmetoarepairshop2kilometersaway．Iofferedhimmoney，buthe（6）　　smiled，shookhisheadandwavedgoodbye．

Somanydeedsinspireme．SinceIcannotpayback，Ihavepromisedtopayforwardwhenopportunitiesarise，andIinviteyou（7）　　me．Trythis：

Everytimeastrangerhelpsyou，returnthedeedbyhelpingtwootherpeople．Awaveofgoodwill（亲善）willroll（滚动）forward

（8）　　．

AthomeIhaveasmallcrossstitch（十字绣）that（9）　　tomebymymothertwoyearsago．Ittellsagreat（10）　　：

"There'snosuchthingasasmallactofkindness．"

4．

acceptalonecomparecrowdfourhotincludeinspirenineopenstudytour

Wheredidyougoduringthesummerholidays？

SomeofyoumayhavevisitedTsinghuaand

Pekinguniversities．Andyouweren't

（1）　　．Thissummer，crowdsoftouriststraveledtothecampuses（枝园）ofthesetwouniversities，reportedChinaYouthDaily．"TsinghuaUniversityopenstothepublicat8：

30am，however，manypeoplestarttolineupat3﹣4am，becausepeoplewhocomeat6ammaybetoolateandcanonlyenterintheafternoon，"aguardtoldPeople'sDaily．

Infact，it'snotonlyChineseuniversitiesthatare

（2）　　insummer．CambridgeandOxfordintheUnitedKingdomalsohavethesameproblem．AccordingtoTheGuardian，theroadinfrontofKing'sCollege，Cambridgeisusuallyfilledwithtourists，（3）　　Chineseschoolchildreninuniforms．UniversitiesintheUnitedStatesarealsopopularamongmostChinesetourists．UStourismcompanyAttractChinadidasurveyin2014﹣（4）　　OutoftenChinesevisitorstotheUSwanttovisitauniversity．

Sowhatmakesvisitingfamousuniversitiesthis（5）　　？

Onereasonisthatmanyparentshopetogettheirchildren（6）　　intoatopuniversityinthefuture，accordingtoPeople'sDaily．Forexample，SuChanyi，amotherfromHunanprovince，walkedwithher14﹣year﹣oldsonaroundthecampusesofTsinghuaandPekinguniversitiesthissummer．"Ibroughthimheretoseewhattopuniversitieslooklike，（7）　　themwiththoseofourhometown．Ihopehecanlearnsomethingandbe（8）　　tocomeheretostudyinthefuture，"shetoldChinaDaily．

Andit'snotjustsuchkindofstudentsandparentsyou'llfind（9）　　campuses．WangYuntao，31，whocomesfromXi'an，visitedtwofamousUSuniversitiesin2014．"Americanuniversitiesaremuch（10）　　．Therearenowalls，"hetoldTheNewYorkTimes．"Iwasexcited．Ifeltlikehavingafreeexchangeofideaswithsomeone．"

5．

A．worried

B．less

C．spends

D．fold

E．Secondly

F．provide

G．turnson

H．little

I．with

J．anyone

K．alone

L．lonely

DearAbby，

I'mahelplessmotherofateenageboy．Mysonisgoingtobe15thissummer．Heusedtohelpme（71）　　theclothesordothedishesathome．ButIfindthattheolderhegrows，the（72）　　wetalk．Wecan'tgetonwell（73）　　eachother．IfeelverysadandIreallyneedhelp．

Myfirstproblemisabouthishobbies．He（74）　　almosthissparetimeoncomputergames．Whenhegetshome，healways（75）　　thecomputerandclosesthedoor．I'mgettingmoreandmore（76）　　abouthim，especiallywhenhisEnglishteachertellsmehehardlyevergetsgoodgradesintheEnglishexams．

（77）　　，helikesnewtechnology（科技）．Itseemsthathetriesveryhardtokeepupwithhisclassmatesonthenewtechnology．ButIdon'thaveenoughmoneyandIcan't（78）　　allthethingshewants．

Recently，I'vefoundheisalways（79）　　．I'veneverseenhimtalkingtohisfriendsonthephoneorhangingoutwith（80）　　onweekends．That'sthelastproblemIhave．

WhatshouldIdotohelphim？

Pleasegivemesomeadvice．

Ahelplessmother．

6．从两组方框中选择恰当的单词填入文中空白处，使文章完整正确．（E涂AB）

A．angryB．painC．butD．pickingE．needed

Onaverybusyday，ourfourandahalfyearoldson，JustinCarl，keptmakingtroubleagainandagain．Afterseveraltries，myhusbandGeorgefinallytoldhimtostandinthecorner．Hedidso

（1）　　hewasn'thappyaboutit．Finally，afterafewminutes，hesaid，"I'mgoingtorunawayfromhome．"

Myfirstreaction（反应）wassurprise，andthenIgot

（2）　　．"Youare？

"Ishouted．ButasIturnedtolookathim，helookedlikeanangel，sosmall，soinnocent（无辜的），withhisfacesosad．

Asmyheartfelthis（3）　　，IrememberedamomentinmyownchildhoodwhenIspokethosewordsandhowunlovedandlonelyIfelt．Hewassayingsomuchmorethanjusthiswords．Hewascrying，"Pleasenoticeme!

I'mimportant．Pleasemakemefeelwanted，lovedand（4　　．"

"OK，Justin，youcanrunawayfromhome，"Isaidtohimgentlyandstarted（5）　　outsomeclothes．"Well，we'llneedslippers（拖鞋），yourcoat…"

7．

iswastedprotectionspecialthinkaboutallthetime

Michael：

M；Susan：

S

M：

Areyoucomingtothemeetingthisafternoon，Susan？

S：

Whatmeeting？

M：

It'saboutenvironmental

（1）　　．Morewaysshouldbefound，sothattheworldwillbesavedin

thefuture．

S：

Iagree．Ithinktheenvironmentalproblemsweren'ttakenseriouslyinthepast，andalotof

peoplestilldon't

（2）　　itenough．

M：

Yes，youareright．Forexample，lookatallthelightsthatarelefton（3）　　!

S：

Andalotofwater（4）　　everyday，justinourhouses．

M：

Exactly!

Theseareallimportantthings，butthereismuchmoretodo!

Lookaroundyou．Whyis

somuchpaperthrownaway？

Putitinthe（5）　　box，sothatitcanberecycled!

S：

Oh，dear．Ileftmycomputeronalldaytoday!

Yes，I'mcomingtothemeeting．

8．

A．honestB．likeC．ifD．lastE．strongF．quietly

Thefinalquestionforeachstudentwasalwaysthesame：

"Whatisyourgoalforthisclass？

"Now，mostofthestudentssaiditwastogetagoodgrade，passtheexamorsomething

（1）　　that，butforsomereasons，Barbiesaidsomethingverydifferent．Shesaidthathergoalwastomakejustonegoodfriend．

Whilemostofthestudentssat

（2）　　，onestudentcametoBarbieandheldoutherhandandintroducedherself．Thegirlasked（3）　　shewouldbeherfriend．Thewholeroomwassilent﹣﹣alleyeslookedatBarbieandthehandextended（延伸的）justinfrontofher．Shesmiledandreachedherhandouttotakethegirl'shandandafriendshipwasformed．Itwasafriendshipthat（4）　　allthroughcollegeandmanyyearsafterthat．Barbielearnedthepowerofaskingforwhatshewanted，being（5）　　andtakingactions．

9．

argument，steal，hear，late，getangry，Rose，lower，exciting

Rosedidn'tseeherschoolICcardatlunchtime．Sheaskedherclassmatesandlookedforiteverywhere．Butshecouldn't