师大网院大学英语B作业.docx
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师大网院大学英语B作业.docx
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师大网院大学英语B作业
大学英语
(2)第一次网络作业(新教材)
(三次网络作业的平均成绩占期末考试总评成绩30%,请大家在认真复习好《大学英语(北京交通大学出版社)》课本第2册第1-2单元的课文(IntensiveStudy)、词汇与短语后完成如下作业;作业一经批改评分,将不能修改;此次作业完成后应交到“在线作业”一栏本次作业界面中;作业必须按最后一页答卷表格格式作答,并且不要以附件形式缴交)
一.阅读:
(1)
AyoungmanwholivedinLondonwasinlovewithabeautifulgirl.Soonshebecamehisfiancée(未婚妻).Themanwasverypoorwhilethegirlwasrich.Theyoungmanwantedtomakeherapresentonherbirthday.Hewantedtobuysomethingbeautifulforher,buthehadnoideahowtodoit,ashehadverylittlemoney.Thenextmorninghewenttoashop.Thereweremanyfinethingsthere:
goldwatches,diamond…butallthesethingsweretooexpensive.Therewasonethinghecouldnottakehiseyesoff.Itwasabeautifulvase.Thatwasasuitablepresentforhisfiancée.Hehadbeenlookingatthevaseforhalfanhourwhenthemanageroftheshopnoticedhim.Theyoungmanlookedsopale,sadandunhappythatthemanageraskedwhathadhappenedtohim.
Theyoungmantoldhimeverything.Themanagerfeltsorryforhimanddecidedtohelphim.Abrightideastruckhim.Themanagerpointedtothecorneroftheshop.Tohisgreatsurprisetheyoungmansawavasebrokenintomanypieces.Themanagersaid:
"Whentheservantenterstheroom,hewilldropit."
Onthebirthdayofhisfiancéetheyoungmanwasveryexcited.
Everythinghappenedashadbeenplanned.Theservantbroughtinthevase,andasheenteredtheroom,hedroppedit.Therewashorroroneverybody'sface.Whentheboxwasopened,theguestssawthateachpiecewaspackedseparately.
1.Thestorytookplace______.
a.inFrance
b.inEngland
c.inGermany
d.intheUnitedStates
2.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
a.Arichyoungmanfellinlovewithabeautifulgirl.
b.Theyoungman'sfamilywaspoorwhilethebeautifulgirlisrich.
c.Theyoungmanlovedthegirlbutthegirldidn'tlovehim.
d.Theyoungmanhadenoughmoneytobuyabeautifulvase.
3.Whydidtheyoungmanwanttobuyapresentforthegirl?
a.HewantedtogiveheraChristmaspresent.
b.Hefellinlovewithher.
c.Herbirthdaywascomingsoon.
d.Theyweregoingtogetmarried.
4.Whydidtheshopmanagercometotalktotheyoungman?
a.Helookedveryexcited.
b.Hewaspoorlydressed.
c.Helookedpaleandsad.
d.Hesaidhewantedtobuyabeautifulvase.
5.Onthebirthdayofhisfiancée,theyoungmanwasexcitedbecause______.
a.thegirlwasinlovewithhim
b.thegirllookedbeautiful
c.hewasnotsurewhetherhistrickwouldbeseenthrough
d.thegirlwashappyandgay
(2)
PeopleoftensaythattheEnglishman'shomeishiscastle.Theymeanthatthehomeisveryimportantandpersonal.MostpeopleinBritainliveinhousesratherthanflats,andmanypeopleowntheirhomes.Thismeansthattheycanmakethempersonal,andchangetheminanywaytheylike.Mosthouseshaveagarden,evenifitisasmallone,andthegardenisusuallyloved.Thehouseandthegardenaretheprivatespaceofaperson.Inacrowdedcityapersonknowsthatheorshehasaprivatespacewhichisonlyforhimselforherselfandforinvitedfriends.
Peopleusuallyliketomarktheirspace.Ifyouareonthebeachyoumayhavespreadyourtowelsaroundyou;intherainyoumayhaveputyourcoatorsmallbagontheseatbesideyou;inalibraryyoumayspreadyourbooksaroundyou.
OnceIwastravelingonatraintoLondon.Iwasonasectionforfourpeopleandtherewasatablebetweenus.Themanoppositetomehadhisbriefcaseonthetable.Therewasnospaceonmysideofthetableatall.Iwasunhappy.Ithoughthethoughtthatheownedthewholetable.Ihadbeenreadingabookaboutnonverbal(非语言的)communicationsoItookvariouspapersoutofmybagandputthemonhiscase!
WhenIdidthishesuddenlybecameangryandhiseyesnearlypoppedout(突出)ofhishead.Ihadtakenuphisspace!
AfewminuteslaterItookmypapersoffinordertoreadthem.Heimmediatelymovedhiscasetohissideofthetable.
6.WhatdoesthefirstsentenceinParagraph1mean?
a.Englishmenusuallyliveinhomesinsteadofcastles.
b.Thecastleismoreimportantthanthehome.
c.Thehomeismoreimportantthanthecastle.
d.ThehomemattersgreatlytoEnglishmen.
7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonformostBritishtoliveinhomes?
a.Theycanmakechangesinhousesinwhichtheylive.
b.Theycankeeptheprivatespacetothemselvesandfriends.
c.Theycanownprivatespacelikethehouseandthegarden.
d.Theylovehousesmorethangardens.
8.AccordingtoParagraph2,ifyouspreadyourbooksaroundyouinalibrary,itmeans______.
a.youwanttotellothersthespacebelongstoyou
b.youwanttoputyourcoatonthetable
c.youcanfindnospaceforyourbooksontheseat
d.youwanttospreadyourtowelsaroundyoufurther
9.Howdidthemanoppositetothewritershowheownedthewholetable?
a.Heplacedhisbriefcaseonthetable.
b.Hesatinasectionforfourpeople.
c.HewastravelingonatraintoLondon.
d.Hewasreadingabook.
10.Thewritertriedtogetbackhisspaceby______.
a.takingupthespaceofthemanopposite
b.takingallhispapersout
c.movingthecaseoffthetable
d.showingthebooksconcernedtotheman
二.介词填空:
(按第2册课本第1-2单元课文内容填入适当的介词)
11.Airsuppliesus_____(提供)oxygenwhichisessentialforourbodiestolive.
12._____addition(另外),itispossibletopreventmanytypesofairpollutionthatarenotregulatedthroughpersonal,carefulattentiontoourinteractionswiththeenvironment.
13.____theheightof(达到最高点)thebiggesttyphoon,thegovernmentusedallmeanspossible,includingTV,theInternetandtextmessagestogetthewordoutaboutescaperoutes.
14.Itisworthnoting,however,thatcountrieswithastronggovernmentresponseneedtobecarefultoincludethepopulationintheresilience,rescueandrecoveryprocess,otherwiseitwillendup______(结束于)apopulationthatisincapableofself-reliance.
15.Anothertypeofpollutionisthereleaseofharmfulgases,suchassulfurdioxide,carbonmonoxide,nitrogenoxides,andchemicalvapors.Thesecantakepart___(参与)furtherchemicalreactionsoncetheyareintheatmosphere,formingsmogandacidrain.
(提示:
答案必须填入下面的答卷表格内,只要复制粘贴提交答卷即可,请不要用附件形式提交)
大学英语
(2)第一次网络作业答卷纸
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大学英语
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大学英语
(2)第二次网络作业(新教材)
(三次网络作业的平均成绩占期末考试总评成绩30%,请大家在认真复习好《大学英语(北京交通大学出版社)》课本第2册第3-4单元的课文(IntensiveStudy)、词汇与短语后完成如下作业;作业一经批改评分,将不能修改;此次作业完成后应交到“在线作业”一栏本次作业界面中;作业必须按最后一页答卷表格格式作答,并且不要以附件形式缴交)
一、阅读:
(1)
Afewyearsagoitwascommontospeakofagenerationgapbetweenyoungpeopleandtheirelders.Parentssaidthatchildrendidnotrespectandlistentothem,whilechildrensaidthattheirparentsdidnotunderstandthematall.Whathadgonewrong?
Whyhadthegenerationgapsuddenlyappeared?
Actually,thegenerationgaphasbeenaroundforalongtime.Manypeoplearguethatitisbuiltintoeverypartofoursociety.
Oneimportantcauseofthegenerationgapistheopportunitythatyoungpeoplehavetochoosetheirownwaysoflife.Inamoretraditionalsociety,whenchildrengrowup,theyareexpectedtoliveinthesameareaastheirparents,tomarrypeoplethattheirparentsknowandlike,andoftentocontinuethefamilyjobs.Inoursociety,youngpeopleoftentravelgreatdistancesfortheireducation,moveoutofthefamilyatanearlyage,marryorlivewithpeoplewhomtheirparentshavenevermet,andchoosejobsdifferentfromthoseoftheirparents.
Inoursociety,parentsoftenexpecttheirchildrentodobetterthantheydid,tofindbetterjobs,tomakemoremoneyandtodoallthethingsthattheywereunabletodo.Often,thatisanothercauseofthegapbetweenthem.Often,theydiscoverthattheyhaveverylittleincommonwitheachother.
Finally,thespeedatwhichchangestakeplaceinoursocietyisthethirdcauseofthegapbetweenthegenerations.Inatraditionalculture,seniorpeoplearevaluedfortheirknowledge,butinoursocietytheknowledgeofalifetimemaybecomeoutofdate.Theyoungandtheoldseemtoliveintwoverydifferentworlds,separatedbydifferentskillsandabilities.Nodoubt,thegenerationgapwillcontinueinAmericanlifeforsometimetocome.
1.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthat______.
a.theproblemofthegenerationgapdrawsmuchattentionfrompeople
b.itisoutofdatetotalkaboutthegenerationgap
c.childrenandparentsaretryingtounderstandeachother
d.itisveryimportantforpeopletofrequentlycommunicatewitheachother
2.Inamoretraditionalsociety,oldpeople_______.
a.havetheirchildrenrespectandlistentothem
b.donotcarefortheirchildrenatall
c.expecttheirchildrentorebelagainstthem
d.donotlivetogetherwiththeirchildren
3.InAmericansocietyyoungpeople________.
a.donotneedtofindjobs
b.leavehomeatanearlyage
c.havebettereducationthantheirparents
d.marrypeopleyoungerthanthem
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecauseofthegenerationgap?
a.Youngpeopleliketodependmoreonthemselves.
b.Parentsdonotlovetheirchildrendearly.
c.Americansocietychangesrapidly.
d.Parentsexpecttoomuchoftheirchildren.
5.Themainideaofthepassageis________.
a.thatthegenerationgapneedsconsidering
b.whenthegenerationgapisnecessaryinAmericansociety
c.whythegenerationgapexist
d.howwecanreducethegenerationgap
(2)
Ifyouasksomepeople,”HowdidyoulearnEnglishsowell?
”Youmaygetasurprisinganswer:
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