初级听力1.docx
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初级听力1.docx
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初级听力1
初级听力-1
(总分:
30.00,做题时间:
90分钟)
一、{{B}}PARTONE{{/B}}(总题数:
2,分数:
8.00)
·Foreachquestion,markoneletter(A.BorC)forthecorrectanswer.
Afteryouhavelistenedonce,replayeachrecording.
·Foreachquestion,markoneletter(A.BorC)forthecorrectanswer.
Afteryouhavelistenedonce,replayeachrecording.
(分数:
5.00)
(1).Whendoesthemanwanttoholdtheconferencecall?
∙A.1p.m.
∙B.8a.m.
∙C.12a.m.
(分数:
1.00)
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析:
[解析]
M:
Jessica,couldyoupleasecallJimandmoveourWednesdaymorningmeetingto8a.m.,Thursday?
W:
Sure.WhataboutyourWednesdaytwoo'clockconferencecallwithMr.Roberts?
M:
Oh,yes.Seeifyoucanpushthatforwardtonoon,Thursday.
W:
Ok.I'llseewhatIcando.
考生应全力捕捉有关时间的事实,注意时间的变化。
关键信息出现在对话的后半部分。
“WhataboutyourWednesdaytwoo'clockconferencecall...”“Oh,yes.SeeifyoucanpushthatforwardtonoonThursday”.Seeif意思为“看看是否……”,noon为关键词,考察考生语义转换能力。
故选C。
(2).Wherewillthemeetingtakeplace?
∙A.101
∙B.102
∙C.103
(分数:
1.00)
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析:
[解析]
M:
Hello,I'dliketobookameetingroomforThursday.Isroom101stillavailable?
W:
I'lljustcheck.OhI'mafraiditisn't.But102isfree,sois103.
M:
Ithink103willbetoosmall.SoI'dbetterhadtheotherone.
W:
Ok,I'llreservethatforyou.
讨论地点题。
原文提到“But102isfreesois103.”“103willbetoosmall.SoI'dbetterhadtheotherone.”关键词是theotherone.两者中的另一个。
是对选项中“102”的同义转述。
故选B。
(3).Whichchartiscorrect?
(分数:
1.00)
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析:
[解析]Lookingatourmainmarkets,Guangzhounowrepresents42%ofallsales.ShanghaiandBeijingaretheothertwomainplayers,withsalesinBeijingat34%,unlikelastyearwhenShanghaihadthebiggershare.图表题应根据图表内容进行充分的浏览区分。
三个城市由三个不同颜色柱形表示;最高的柱形广州指示的数字在40%以上;图形走势也有不同。
原文提到Guangzhounowrepresents42%0fallsales。
强干扰内容为Shanghaihadthebiggershare。
有了前面的浏览区分的准备,故选A。
(4).Wherewillthewomangofirst?
∙A.tothepostoffice
∙B.tothemarket
∙C.tothedentist's
(分数:
1.00)
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析:
[解析]M:
Canyoustopbythepostofficeandgetmesomeenvelopesand39cents'stamps?
W:
Well,Iamnotgoingtostopbythepostoffice,butIcanbuyyousomeatthebookstoreafterIseethedentistonMarketstreet.
(5).Whatdoesthecompanyimport?
(分数:
1.00)
A.
B. √
C.
D.
解析:
[解析]
Iwantustothinkintermsofpurchasingmoreofourproductsabroad.We'vealreadystartedbuyingcellphonesdirectlyfromanoverseascompany,andit'ssavedusalotofmoney.Sowhydon'tweimportourdesklampsdirectfromtheoverseassuppliersratherthangothroughamiddleman?
Orevenlaptops?
Iknowtherearecomplicationswithinsurance,butit'sworthatry.
根据选择项的内容,做题时全力捕捉与“电脑,手机,台灯”这三个不同物品有关的不同信息。
因此最关键的三个信息是“We'vealreadystartedbuyingcellphonesfromanoverseascompany”“Whydon'tweimportourdesklamps...”“Orevenlaptops?
”whydon't表示提出建议,而完成时态的应用,可知已经进口手机,故选B。
(分数:
3.00)
(1).Whatpercentageisthemarginatforlastyear?
∙A.14%
∙B.24%
∙C.34%
(分数:
1.00)
A. √
B.
C.
D.
解析:
[解析]
M:
Canwegooversomefiguresplease?
W:
Yes,ourexpendituresareestimatedat$4320000.Andourgrossprofitisabout1.4million.
M:
Whatkindofmargindoesthatrepresent?
W:
Thegrossmarginisat24%fortheyear.
M:
That'simpressive.That'supfromlastyear,isn'tit?
About10percentagepointIthink.
W:
That'sright.
问题中的关键词是percentage和lastyear。
需要考生关注的是百分比数字和所对应的时间。
对话中提到Thegrossmarginisat24%fortheyear.今年的毛利是24qo。
That'supfromlastyear,...?
About10percentagepoint...比去年上升了10个百分点。
这是加减关系的逻辑替换。
关键词是up上升。
因此去年利润的百分比是24%减去10%答案为14%,故选A。
(2).Whoisthesalesassistantintheshoptalkingto?
∙A.herboss
∙B.anotherassistant
∙C.acustomer
(分数:
1.00)
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析:
[解析]
M:
Thisrangehasjustcomeinandweexpectit'sgoingtobeverypopular.
W:
Isthistheonlycolor?
M:
Oh.Ifyoucouldwaitjustamoment,I'llcheckwiththesupervisortoseeifwe'llbegettinganydifferentcolorsin.
对话中销售员提到Thisrangehasjustcomein(这个系列刚刚上市)和it'sgoingtobeverypopular(一定会很畅销)。
推测可知是在推销产品。
I'llcheckwiththesupervisortosee...(我会与主管联系一下……)故排除干扰项A。
女士的问话为Isthistheonlycolor?
可以推测女士为顾客,故选C
(3).Whatdoesthemansuggest?
∙A.additionalrevenue
∙B.moreadvertisements
∙C.newpromotions
(分数:
1.00)
A.
B.
C. √
D.
解析:
[解析]
M:
Ourrevenuesaredown30percentthisquarter.Anyonehasideasabouthowtobringthemup?
W:
Ithinkweneedtopromotemoreheavily.OurnewPT10isagreatproduct.
M:
So,areyousayingweshouldspendmoremoneyonadvertising?
W:
Notnecessarily.ButweshouldtrydifferentadvertisementsdesignedtogetthePT10sincustomers'hands.Like2-for-1deals,andfreedownloadsonnewPT10s.
意见题。
本题考察but后内容。
对于此类题目,需考生关注第二人说话中but后面出现的内容,往往but后内容会揭示答案的方向。
Butweshouldtrydifferentadvertisementsdesigned...Like2-for-ldeals,andfreedownloadson...这些都是在说促销方式promotion,故选C。
二、PARTTWO(总题数:
1,分数:
7.00)
·Someinformationismissing.
·Youwillhearamanleavingananswerphonemessageaboutelectricalgoods.
·Foreachquestion9-15,fillinthemissinginformationinthenumberedspaces,usingaword,numbersorletters.
·Afteryouhavelistenedonce,replaytherecording.
PhoneMessage
Companyname:
{{U}}{{U}}1{{/U}}{{/U}}DepartmentStore
Contactname:
Jack{{U}}{{U}}2{{/U}}{{/U}}
Phonenumber:
555{{U}}{{U}}3{{/U}}{{/U}}
Urgentsend:
{{U}}{{U}}4{{/U}}{{/U}}deskbrochures
Alsoinclude:
{{U}}{{U}}5{{/U}}{{/U}}pricelists
CheckavailabilityoftheearliermodelNO:
{{U}}{{U}}6{{/U}}{{/U}}
Customerneedscabinet:
{{U}}{{U}}7{{/U}}{{/U}}mmwide
·Someinformationismissing.
·Youwillhearamanleavingananswerphonemessageaboutelectricalgoods.
·Foreachquestion9-15,fillinthemissinginformationinthenumberedspaces,usingaword,numbersorletters.
·Afteryouhavelistenedonce,replaytherecording.
PhoneMessage
Companyname:
{{U}}{{U}}1{{/U}}{{/U}}DepartmentStore
Contactname:
Jack{{U}}{{U}}2{{/U}}{{/U}}
Phonenumber:
555{{U}}{{U}}3{{/U}}{{/U}}
Urgentsend:
{{U}}{{U}}4{{/U}}{{/U}}deskbrochures
Alsoinclude:
{{U}}{{U}}5{{/U}}{{/U}}pricelists
CheckavailabilityoftheearliermodelNO:
{{U}}{{U}}6{{/U}}{{/U}}
Customerneedscabinet:
{{U}}{{U}}7{{/U}}{{/U}}mmwide
(分数:
7.00)
填空项1:
__________________ (正确答案:
Balderston)
解析:
[解析]9-15
W:
ThankyouforcallingtheMark&Spencercustomercareline.Pleasespeakclearly,spellingyournameandincludingadaytimephonenumber.(TONE).
M:
Hello.I'mphoningfromBalderstonDepartmentStore,that'sBalderstonspelledB-A-L-D-E-R-S-T-O-N,andI'dliketoordersomebrochures.Myname'sJackKorde11,that'sK-O-R-D-E-doubleL.I'mintheFurnituredepartmentandmydirectlineis5558double7093Right,whatweneedurgentlyisyourdeskbrochure--we'verunoutofthehundredyousentus,sowe'dlikethreehundredsixtymore.Andpleaseincludethepricelist,halfadozencopiesofthatshouldbeenough,nomakeiteight,couldyou?
AlsoIhaveaquestionaboutyourcabinet,inthenewbrochureforthose,there'snoreferencetotheJY17model.ButitshowsthenewJY18,whichlookssimilarbutiswider.Haveyoustoppedmakingtheearlierone?
I'vegotacustomerwhowantstobuyit,oranothermodelofthesamewidth.It'ssixeightohmillimetersinsteadoftheusualsevenhundred,whichsheneedstofitinaparticularspace.Couldsomeonecallmebackassoonaspossibleaboutthis?
Thankyou.
[解析]要求考生写出来电方的百货商店名。
但要注意前面接听方公司是Mark&Spencer,而BalderstonDepartmentStore才是来电方。
不要混淆。
填空项1:
__________________ (正确答案:
Kordell)
解析:
[解析]第十题要求考生拼写姓名,正确的拼法已经念出,只要跟着写下就可以。
填空项1:
__________________ (正确答案:
877093)
解析:
填空项1:
__________________ (正确答案:
360)
解析:
[解析]根据已知关键信息deskbrochures考生可推测填人部分可能为数字。
打电话的男士说we'verunoutofthehundredyousentus,sowe'dlikethreehundredsixtymore(我们已经用完你发的100多个宣传手册了,所以我们想再要360个)
填空项1:
__________________ (正确答案:
Eight)
解析:
填空项1:
__________________ (正确答案:
JY17)
解析:
[解析]在原文中提到了inthenewbrochureforthose...,butitshowsthenewJY18whichlookssimilarbutiswider.(在新的宣传册里只是有新的JY18型号文件柜)。
接下来原文信息Haveyoustoppedmakingtheearlierone?
...it's680mmin-steadoftheusual700...可知其询问是否还生产theearlier原有型号JY17。
填空项1:
__________________ (正确答案:
680)
解析:
三、PARTTHREE(总题数:
1,分数:
7.00)
·Someinformationismissing.
·YouwillhearapresentationbytheChiefExecutiveofanairline.
·Foreachquestion16-22,fillinthemissinginformationinthenumberedspaces,usingoneortwowords.
Airspeed-NotesonPresentationbyChiefExecutive
ResultsLastYear
Reasonsforlossof£30.5million
·Reductionsincompanies{{U}}{{U}}1{{/U}}{{/U}}budget
·Hugeincreasein{{U}}{{U}}2{{/U}}{{/U}}
·Bad{{U}}{{U}}3{{/U}}{{/U}}
·Increasedcompetitionwith{{U}}{{U}}4{{/U}}{{/U}}Airway
Companyannouncements:
Cancelorderfor{{U}}{{U}}5{{/U}}{{/U}}
WinneroftheBestAirline{{U}}{{U}}6{{/U}}{{/U}}category
Introducemore{{U}}{{U}}7{{/U}}{{/U}}services
·Someinformationismissing.
·YouwillhearapresentationbytheChiefExecutiveofanairline.
·Foreachquestion16-22,fillinthemissinginformationinthenumberedspaces,usingoneortwowords.
Airspeed-NotesonPresentationbyChiefExecutive
ResultsLastYear
Reasonsforlossof£30.5million
·Reductionsincompanies{{U}}{{U}}1{{/U}}{{/U}}budget
·Hugeincreasein{{U}}{{U}}2{{/U}}{{/U}}
·Bad{{U}}{{U}}3{{/U}}{{/U}}
·Increasedcompetitionwith{{U}}{{U}}4{{/U}}{{/U}}Airway
Companyannouncements:
Cancelorderfor{{U}}{{U}}5{{/U}}{{/U}}
WinneroftheBestAirline{{U}}{{U}}6{{/U}}{{/U}}category
Introducemore{{U}}{{U}}7{{/U}}{{/U}}services
(分数:
7.00)
填空项1:
__________________ (正确答案:
travel)
解析:
[解析]16-22
Man:
Goodmorning,I'mheretodaytosayafewwords
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