贵州省铜仁市第一中学学年高一下学期停课不停学网上第一次周考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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贵州省铜仁市第一中学学年高一下学期停课不停学网上第一次周考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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贵州省铜仁市第一中学学年高一下学期停课不停学网上第一次周考英语试题Word版含答案
铜仁一中高一年级防疫期间“停课不停学”网上第一次周考
英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewomangoingtodothismorning?
A.Gotowork.B.Lookafterhermother.C.Pickupherboss.
2.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Helpthemanwithmath.
B.Gothroughhernotes.
C.Goforawalkwiththeman.
3.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?
A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheisanactor.C.Sheisadoctor.
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Whentoplaythepiano.
B.Howoftentogotothegym.
C.Howtodealwithstress.
5.Howmanypeoplewillgototheartshow?
A.About150.B.About200.C.About300.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatlanguageisthewomanlearning?
A.Chinese.B.Japanese.C.English.
7.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo?
A.Bringsomeofherrecords.
B.Telltheteachersabouttheparty.
C.InviteBobandJanetotheparty.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Keepwarm.
B.DriveFredtowork.
C.Comehomeforlunch.
9.What’stheweatherlikenow,accordingtothewoman?
A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Partlycloudy.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whyisthewomanmakingthecall?
A.Toaskwherethemanis.
B.Toinformthemanaboutameeting.
C.Totellthemantodosomethingforher.
11.WhenwillthemanbebackfromLondon?
A.Thisevening.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Inthreedays.
12.Whatisthereportabout?
A.Howtobeagoodheadmaster.
B.Whattodointhenewschoolyear.
C.HowtohelpforeignerslearnEnglish.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Interviewerandinterviewee.
C.Saleswomanandcustomer.
14.Whydoesthewomanonlygivethemaneightseconds?
A.Sheisverybusy.
B.Shedoesn’tliketheman.
C.Shehasdecidedonanotherperson.
15.Whatshowsthatthemaniscareful?
A.Thewayhetookoffhishatwhenhecamein.
B.Thewayhecleanedhisfeetatthedoor.
C.Thewayhecleanedhishair.
16.Whencanthemanstart?
A.Rightnow.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.NextMonday.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whowasfromthefarm?
A.Theduck.B.Thefish.C.Thedog.
18.Whydidthelittlerabbittryswimminginthewater?
A.Otheranimalslikeddoingit.
B.Hewantedtoleavethefarm.
C.Hewantedtoprovehewasthebest.
19.Howdidtherabbitfeelafterbeinginthewater?
A.Hefeltcold.B.Hefeltfrightened.C.Hefeltexcited.
20.Whatdidtherabbitsayattheend?
A.Helikedtobeoutsidethefarm.
B.Hedidn’tlikeswimming.
C.Hewantedtostayhome.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
KidsPostSummerBookClub—UnlikelyHeroes
Thisyear’sSummerBookClubfocusesonheroeswhohavemoreincommonwithourreaders.Joinusthissummertomeetsomeunlikelyheroes.
June13EddieRedUndercover:
MysteryonMuseumMilebyMarciaWells
TheNewYorkPoliceDepartmentislookingforanartthiefonthepopularareaofMuseumMile.EdmundXavierLonnrot,sixth-grader,codenameEddieRed,useshissupermemoryandgreatdrawingskillstohelptheNYPDfindthethief.CanEddiesolvethisdangerousmystery?
June27TheFirstRuleofPunkbyCeliaC.Pérez
Twelve-year-oldMalúiscrazyaboutpunk(朋克摇滚乐).Onherfirstdayofschool,shedressesagainsttheschool’sruleswithherpunk-rocklook.Malúbeginstofindherplacethroughherloveofskateboardingandpunk,andsetsouttofightforherrighttoexpressherselfatschool.
July18UngiftedbyGordonKorman
DonovanmistakenlyendsupinaschoolfilledwithpeoplewithahighIQafteratrick.Donovanhastroublehidingtheerrorandfittingintoaschoolwherehedoesn'tthinkhebelongs.Butitturnsoutthathisgiftsarenotwhattheschoolexpects.
August1AmalUnboundbyAishaSaeed
Amalhasdreams,asanyyounggirldoes.Butherhopeofbecomingateacherbreakswhensherunsintotroublewitharulingmemberofhervillage.Topayherfamily’sdebt,shemustworkasaservant.Butthroughherloveofpoetryandreading,Amalgoesonamissiontoseekjusticeandrealizeherdream.
21.Whichbookencourageskidstobethemselves?
A.EddieRedUndercover:
MysteryonMuseumMile.
B.TheFirstRuleofPunk.
C.Ungifted.
D.AmalUnbound.
22.Whencankidsgototheclubiftheylikemysterystories?
A.OnJune13.B.OnJune27.C.OnJuly18.D.OnAugust1.
23.Whichauthorteacheskidstoachievegoalsinthestory?
A.MarciaWells.B.CeliaC.Pérez.C.GordonKorman.D.AishaSaeed.
B
WhenIsteppedoutofHeathrowAirport,theBritishaccentsweremusictomyears!
Theroadsweresoemptyandtrafficwassoorganized,withopenspaceseverywhereandsofewpeopleonthestreets—whatadifferencefromwhere1came—Mumbai.ThedifferencewasevenmoreobviousafterIhadspent21yearsofmylifelivinginthatplace.Thestreetswereunfamiliar,andthefaceswereallforeign.
Iboardedmybusformyuniversitytown.IfeltlikeIhadbeeninafairytalebook—thesmallhouses,thequietstreetsandthewell-dressedpeopleamongotherthings.Asmallandbeautifulthree-storeyedbuildingisquiteararitybackhomeandhere,Ihaveyettoseeabuildingtallerthanthat!
BackhomeinIndia,thekindofrentIpayherecouldhaveaffordedmealuxurious2bedroom-hall-kitchenapartmentinagoodlocation.Butmyaccommodationhereisthesizeofmybathroombackhome!
It’sjustafact...realitycanberudeattimes!
Ireallycherishthefirstdayofmynewuniversity.I’vemetsomanystudentsfromcountriesthatIdidn’tevenknow.Butlivingaloneinanewplace,awayfromtheprotectionofmyfamilyandfriends,isadifferentexperiencealtogether—awonderfulexperienceoffurthereducation!
It'sbeenalmosttwomonthsnow.Thenovelty(新奇)isgraduallydisappearing,andthedustissettlingdown.It’salljustdailynowbutIfeelfullysettled.Ireallylikethisplace.Itfeelslikehome!
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thatplace”inparagraph1referto?
A.HeathrowAirport.B.Britain.
C.Mumbai.D.AuniversityofIndia.
25.Whatistheauthor’sfirstimpressionofBritain?
A.Dirtyandnoisy.B.Differentbutpoor.
C.Hopefulandinspiring.D.Strangebutbeautiful.
26.Whatdoestheauthorprobablydo?
A.Aninternationalstudent.B.AtouristfromIndia.
C.ABritishcollegeteacher.D.Anunknownwriter.
27.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?
A.Theauthorislessinterestedineverythingbecauseofdust.
B.Theauthorstillfeelscuriousabouteverythingaround.
C.Theauthorhasbeenusedtothenewenvironment.
D.Theauthorfeelslikegoinghomeafternearlytwomonths.
C
Evenbeforeababyisborn,theprocessoflearninglanguagehasalreadybegun.Inthethirdstageofpregnancy,whenthebaby’searsarefullydeveloped,theintonation(语调)patternsofthemother’sspeecharesentthroughthefluidsinthebody.Thisisthoughttobelikelisteningtosomeonetalkinginaswimmingpool:
It’sdifficulttomakeouttheindividualsounds,buttherhythmandintonationareclear.Thishasanimportanteffectonlanguagelearning.Bythetimeababyisborn,shealreadyhasapreferenceforhermother’slanguage.Atthisstagethebabyisabletoidentifylanguagethroughtheintonationpatterns.
Forexample,FrenchandRussianspeakersplaceemphasisondifferentpartsofawordorsentence,sotherhythmofthesetwolanguagessoundsdifferent.Evenatfourdaysold,babiescanusethisinformationtotelltheirownlanguagefromanunfamiliarotherlanguage.Thismeansthatthenewlyborninfants(婴儿)arereadytostartlearningthelanguagethatsurroundsthem;theyalreadyhaveaninterestintheirmothers’language.
Researchhasshownthatbabiesprefertolistentothisexaggerated(夸张的)typeofspeechthantypicaladult-likespeech.Theypaymoreattentionwhenaparent’sspeechhasahigherpitch(音调)andawiderpitchrangecomparedtoadult-likespeechwithlessexaggeratedpitchfeatures.Forexample,amothermightsaytheword“baby”inanexaggerated“singsong”voice,whichholdsababy’sattentionlongerthanitwouldinasimpleadult-stylevoice.Wordsproducedinthiswayalsostandoutmorefromthespeechstream,makingiteasierforbabiestopickoutsmallergroupsoflanguage.
So,babytalkisnotjustawayofgettinginvolvedwithinfantsonasociallevel—ithasimportanteffectsonlanguagelearningfromtheveryfirstmomentsofanewborn’slife.
28.Whatdoesababyfirstlearnintheprocessoflearninglanguage?
A.Hermother’slanguage.B.Individualsounds.
C.Therhythmandintonation.D.Speechesaround.
29.Howdoestheauthordevelopparagraph2?
A.Bymakinganinstruction.B.Byprovidinganexample.
C.Bygivingadefinition.D.Bymakingacomparison.
30.Whydoesamotherpreferthe“singsong”voicewhentalkingtoherbaby?
A.Toamuseherself.
B.Toteachasong.
C.Toattractherbaby’sattention.
D.Tomakeherbabyfamiliarwithahigherpitch.
31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Babytalkhelpsinfantslearnlanguage
B.Babiestendtolearnfromtheirmothers
C.Babiesarebornwithunusuallearningability
D.Babytalkhelpsinfantstellonelanguagefromanother
D
Bananasareoneofthehealthiestfruitsyoucaneat,beingloadedwithprotein,fiber,vitaminsA,B6,andC,etc.Bananasaredeliciousontheirownaswell.Butwe’renotheretodaytotalkaboutthebananafruit,butratheritspeek.Generally
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