高一期末考试英语.docx
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高一期末考试英语.docx
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高一期末考试英语
2019-2020年高一期末考试(英语)
本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考生注意:
1. 答第I卷前,考生务必在答题卡和答题卷上用黑色钢笔或水笔清楚填写姓名、准考证号,并用2B铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写准考证号。
2. 第I卷(1-15小题,21-40小题,51-70小题)由机器阅卷;答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。
考生应将正确答案用2B铅笔涂黑。
注意试题号和答题卡编号——对应,不能错位。
答案需要更改时,必须将原选项用橡皮擦去,重新选择。
答案不能涂写在试卷上,涂写在试卷上一律不给分。
第I卷中的第16-20小题,41-50小题和第II卷的试题,其答案用黑色钢笔或水笔写在答题卷上,如用铅笔答题,或写在试卷上也一律不给分。
第Ⅰ卷(分三部分,共115分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分35分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节:
听对话或独白(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第1段对话,回答第1~3题。
1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Strangers.B.Friends.C.Relatives.
2.HowdoesMissSmithfeelforleavinghome?
A.Sorry.B.Nice.C.Angry.
3.Whatdoyousupposeisthewoman?
A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Wedon’tknow.
请听第2段对话,回答第4~6题。
4.WhatdoesJanelikebest?
A.
B.
C.
5.What’swrongwithJane’ssister?
A.Sheisn’twillingtoplaytabletenniswithherfriends.
B.There’ssomethingwrongwithherfriendshiptoherfriends.
C.Shecan’tgetalongwellwithherEnglishstudy.
6.WhatwillJanedonextSaturday?
A.Shewillplaytabletennis.
B.Shewilltalkwithhersister.
C.shewillplayvolleyball.
请听第3段对话,回答第7~9题。
7.HowoldwasLilywhenshegraduatedfromuniversityin1985?
A.About43yearsold.
B.About30yearsold.
C.About22yearsold.
8.WhywasLilyupset?
A.Becauseshelosthermoney.
B.Becauseshelostherpurse.
C.Becauseshewascheated.
9.Whatdidthemanthinkofthewomanhelpingothers?
A.Foolish.B.Good.C.Clever.
请听第4段对话,回答第10~12题。
10.WhencanJanemeettheheadmaster?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.
11.WhatisMr.Browninterestedin?
A.Jane’sexperienceintravelling.
B.Jane’sexperienceinteaching.
C.Jane’sexperienceinuniversity.
12.WherewasJaneintheyearof2005?
A.
B.
C.
请听第5段材料,回答第13-15题。
13.Whatdoyouthinkthemanandthewomanhaven’tdoneforalongtime?
A.
B.
C.
14.Whatwillthemanoffer?
A.Achicken.B.Potatosalad.C.Acar.
15.Howmanypeoplewillgowiththewoman?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
第二节:
听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段独白。
请根据题目要求,从听到的内容中获取必要信息,填入标号为16---20的空格中。
听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。
录音读两遍。
你有80秒钟的作答时间。
答案做在答题卷上。
Whowrotetheletter?
16.____________
Howmuchdoesonestudentknowaboutsociety?
17.____________
WhatdidTomwanttogetinholiday?
18.____________
WhodidTomwanttohelp?
19.____________
WhatwasTom?
20._____________
第二部分语言知识及运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处中的最佳选项,并在答题卡上的对应序号处将该项涂黑。
21.numberofvisitorscamebutIdon’tknow____number.
A.A;theB.The;aC.A;aD.The;the
22.Thepoliceaskedhimto_____whathehadseeninareport.
A.setdownB.turndownC.calmdownD.breakdown
23.Thedoctorsuggestedhe______deepintothenight.
A.notworkingB.notworkC.wouldn’tworkD.nottowork
24.Popmusicissuchanimportantpartofsocietyithasevenaffectedourlanguage.
A.asB.whichC.thatD.where
25.He_____inAmerica,butnowhehasreturned.
A.usedtoworkB.wasusedtoworkingC.wasusedtoworkD.usedtoworking
26.Ifailedinthefinalexaminationlasttermandonlythentheimportanceofstudies.
A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.hadIrealizedD.didIrealize
27.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains
whethertheywillenjoyit.
A.toseeB.seeingC.tobeseenD.seen
28.Tomadmittedintheexaminationandhewasnotadmittedtheschoolatlast.
A.tocheat;toB.cheating;toC.tocheat;asD.cheating;as
29.Withthehelpofhightechnology,moreandmorenewthingsinthepastyears.
A.discoveredB.havediscovered
C.hadbeendiscoveredD.havebeendiscovered
30.Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestiveal,wasbeyondhiswildestdream.
A.itB.thatC.whereD.which
第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31~40各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Whyissettinggoalsimportant?
Becausegoalscanhelpyoudo,be,andexperienceeverythingyouwantinlife.___31____justlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallowyoutomakeyourlifehappen.
Successfulpeople___32____howtheirlifeshouldbeandsetlotsofgoals.Bysettinggoalsyouare__33__yourlife.It’slikehavinga__34__toshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.Thinkofitthisway:
Thereare__35__drivers.Onehasadestination(目的地)inmind(hergoal)whichcanbefoundonamap.Shecandrivestraighttherewithoutany__36__timeorwrongturns.Theotherdriverhasnogoalordestinationormap.Shestartsoffatthesametimefromthesameplaceasthefirstdriver,__37__shedrivesaimlesslyaround,nevergettingwhere,just__38___gas.Whichdriverdoyouwanttobe?
Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollow__39___onthem.Theydecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansandsettinggoals.__40__peoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren’tdifficulttoset-andtheyaren’tdifficulttoreach.It’suptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.Youaretheonewhomustdecidewhattoachieveandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.
31
A.Becauseof
B.Insteadof
C.Inspiteof
D.Inadditionto
32
A.imagine
B.discuss
C.experience
D.show
33
A.goingonwith
B.takingcontrolof
C.gettingalongwith
D.takingadvantageof
34
A.guide
B.friend
C.map
D.sign
35
A.two
B.such
C.some
D.good
36
A.free
B.boring
C.fixed
D.wasted
37
A.or
B.for
C.but
D.so
38
A.thinkingof
B.usingup
C.turningoff
D.payingfor
39
A.through
B.after
C.before
D.by
40
A.Lucky
B.Young
C.Ordinary
D.Unsuccessful
第三节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
SomepeoplethinkthatBillGatesinventedthefirstputer.This,___41___,isnottrue,fortheputerwasinventedlong__42___BillGateswasaround.
Thefirstofthe“modern”puters__43___(invent)duringWorldWarII,in1941byaGermanengineernamedK.Zuse.ItsnamewasZ3anditwasused___44__(help)designGermanairplanesandmissiles(导弹).
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下连贯的要求,填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为41~50的相应位置上。
TheMarkIwasdesignedbyHowardH.Aiken,__45__engineerworkingwithHarvardandIBM.TheMarkIwashuge,taking__46___halfofafootballfield.Itwasusefulthough.
Theuseoftransistorsmake__47___possibleforputerstostorememoryandevenrunprograms.Soonafterputerlanguageswereinvented,peoplechangedtheprogamsrunbythe___48___.Finallyputerresearchbroughtus__49__(small),moreusefulputers,andeventuallythekindsofputers__50__wehavetoday.
第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列三篇短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡相应序号处将该项涂黑。
(A)
Tug-of-warisnotonlypopularinChina,butinmanyothercountries.Theirtug-of-warmatchisalittledifferentfromours.Theyhaveeightmenforeachteam,whilewemayhavethematchbetweentwosideswithequalmenorwomenplayers.Ofcourse,theyareusuallytall,strongandheavy.
Foratug-of-warmatch,weneedalongthickrope.Eachteamstandsatoneendoftherope,holdingit.Thentheytrytopullthecenteroftherope,markedinthegroundtowardseachoftheirownsides.Theteamwhichsucceedsinpullingthecenteroftheropeawaythroughacertaindistanceisthewinner.
Manyforeignsportsexpertsthinkwedon’thavetobetall,heavyandstrongtoplaytug-of-war.Wedon’thaveendlessenergy,foramatchlastsonlyafewminutes.Thesecretisgoodhands.Theplayersmusthavebigstrong,hardhands.Beforetheystartthematchtheyputmixtureofoilandpetrolontheirhandssotheycanholdtheropebetter.
Manyforeignexpertssaythebesthandfortug-of-warbelongtothesonsoffarmers.Thisisbecausetheyhavetoworkhardwhentheyarestillveryyoung.Farmingisagoodpracticeforthissport!
51.Inourcountrytug-of-war.
A.isnotverypopularB.isnotsopopularasinforeigncountries
C.isonlyamen’sgameD.isnotonlyplayedbymenbutalsobywomen
52.Inforeigncountriesatug-of-warteam.
A.haseightmenorwomenplayers
B.hasmenplayersequalinnumbertotheotherside
C.haseightmenplayers
D.isformedinthesamewayasinourcountry
53Tug-of-warisamatchinwhichwhowinners.
A.pulledtheropetotheirsidefartherare
B.madethecenterneartotheirownsideare
C.succeededinpullingthecenteroftheropeintheirdirectionare
D.madethecenteroftheropepassthroughacertainlengthnearertotheirsideare
54.Theforeignexpertsthinkagoodtug-of-warplayermust.
A.havelastingenergyB.havebig,strongandhardhands
C.dofarmworkD.betall,heavyandstrong
55.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Inforeigncountrieswomentakepartintug-of-war.
B.Inforeigncountriesatug-of-warmatchhas16players.
C.Inordertoholdtheropebetter,manyplayersputamixtureofoilandpetrolontheirhands.
D.Thesonsoffarmersarethoughttobethebesttug-of-warplayers.
(B)
TheMbutipeopleofCongolivedeepinanAfricanforest.Theforesttakescareofmostoftheirneeds.ThemenhuntforgamethatisdifferentfromwhatyouwouldfindinAmericanforests,includingsuchanimalsaselephantsandmonkeys.Thewomengatherplantsandnutsandalsocatchinsectsandfish.
TheMbutialsoneedthingsthattheycannotfindintheforest.Togetthesethings,theytradewithfarmerswholiveinvillagesjustbeyondtheforest.Theygivethefarmersmeat,andinexchange,thefarmersgivetheMbuticrops,toolsandcloth.
Beforetheinventionofmoney,peoplereceivedgoodsandservicesbytradinginthisway.Suchtradingiscalledbar
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