广东学位英语统考试题.docx
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广东学位英语统考试题.docx
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广东学位英语统考试题
2018年广东学位英语统考试题
PartIDialogueCompletion(15points)
Directions:
Thereare15shortincompletedialoguesinthispart,eachfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B.CandD.ChoosethebestonetocompletethedialogueandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
1.Clerk:
Pleasefillouttheform.
Guest:
Allright._________,please?
Clerk:
It'sAugust,thethirteenth.
A.WhatdayisittodayB.What'sthenumber
C.What'sthedatetodayD.What'sthetimenow
2.SpeakerA:
Canyoutellmethewaytothelibrary?
SpeakerB:
Sure.Turnleftatthenextcrossing.
SpeakerA:
IsitonKingStreet?
SpeakerB:
__________.
A.That'salrightB.Yes.Youcan'tmissit
C.It'sobviousD.OK.Justdoit
3.Patient:
CouldyouarrangeformetoseeDoctorSmithtomorrowmorning?
Nurse:
_______.Hewon'tbefreeuntil12:
00.
A.YoucancalllaterB.You'reunlucky
C.Ican'tdothatD.I'mafraidnot
4.Lisa:
Youlookgreat.Anygoodnews?
Alex:
Ijustcamebackfrommyvacation.
Lisa:
Wow,________!
MaybeIshouldtakeavacation,too.
A.Ididn'tseeitB.goodforyou
C.Ididn'tfinditD.hardtobelieve
5.Waiter:
Hello,sir._______?
Customer:
Couldyougiveusasecond,please?
Waiter:
Sure.
A.AreyoureadytoorderB.HowcanIhelpyou
C.ReadytotakemyorderD.CanIdoyouafavor
6.Heather:
Look,I'vegotaproblemhere.Willyouhelpme?
Rebecca:
_______,butI'lltry.
A.No,Iwon'tB.I'mreallywillingto
C.Yes,I'mgladD.I'mnotsureifIcan
7.Conductor:
Goodmorning,________,please?
Passenger:
Hereyouare.
A.canIhaveyourticketB.anythingtodeclare
C.canIhelpyouD.anythingspecial
8.Waitress:
Yes,sir,anythingthematter?
Customer:
________,butthissoupistoosalty.
Waitress:
I'mverysorry,sir.I'llchangeitforyou.
A.Ican'tstanditB.Sorrytodoit
C.IhatetocomplainD.Sorrytobotheryou
9.Student:
ProfessorLance,yourlectureoncloningisveryinteresting!
Professor:
________.Areyouastudentofbiology?
Student:
No.Imajorinchemistry.
A.IthinksoB.I'mgladtohearthat
C.ItmustbeD.It'snotsointeresting
10.Clerk:
CentralBallet.________?
Customer:
Yes,what'sontonight?
Clerk:
SleepingBeauty.
A.MayIhelpyouB.Whatdoyouwant
C.CanyouspeakoutD.What'sthematter
11.Mary:
I'msorry,butIcan'tseemtofindthattapeyoulentme.Imusthavelostit.
Susan:
Ohno!
________!
Mary:
Butdon'tworry.I'llbuyyouanewone.
A.Don'tdothatB.Whatashame
C.Don'tsaythatD.Howpityitis
12.Richard:
_________.MynameisRichardStewart.MayItakeapictureofyou?
Mrs.Vann:
Byallmeans.I'mMrs.Vann.Gladtomeetyou.
A.I'msorryB.Excuseme
C.PardonmeD.Attention,please
13.Susan:
Let's;gototherestaurantandhavedinnerrightnow!
Marilyn:
OK.Let'sgetin.
Susan:
Thanks.________.
A.AfteryouB.Yougofirst
C.I'llfollowyouD.Havefun
14.Alexandra:
Excuseme,officer.CanyoutellmehowtogettoLindenStreet?
Policeman:
Sure.YoushouldtakeNo.lTraintoVanCortlandPark.
Alexandra:
Thankyou.
Policeman:
Anytime._________.
A.CongratulationsB.Pleasantjourney
C.GodblessyouD.Goodluck
15.Richard:
Oh,I'vegottogo._________.
Robbie:
Itwasapleasuremeetingyou,too.Bye-bye.
A.Itwasniceofyoutomeetme
B.Itwasnicetohavemetyou
C.Itwasnicemeetingyouhere
D.Itwasniceforyoutomeetme
PartIIReadingComprehension(40points)
Directions:
Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachofthepassagesisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
PassageOne
Inyourcaryoumayhaveacellphone,atelephonealsoknownasamobilephonethatyoucancarryaroundanduseanywhere.Onyourway,youmayfeelcoordinatedandenjoyyourhands-freephonetalkingwhiledriving.Butrecentstudiessuggestthatitisn’tthedialingorthearmwavingthatmakesdrivingwhiletalkingonacellphonedangerous.Itistheyakkingitself---ormoreprecisely,thecontinuousconversationwithsomeonewhoisn'tpresent---thatmakes.DavidStrayer,aUtahpsychologist,says“Yourdrivingperformancewhiletalkingonacellphoneisweakenedatlevelscomparableto,orworsethan,drivingwithabloodalcohollevelof0.08,”whichisthelegallimitinmoststatesofAmerica.
Usingadriving-trainingsimulator,Strayerandhiscolleaguescomparedtheattentionlevelsandresponsetimeof110driversinvarioussituations.Indensetraffic,cellphoneuserswereabout20percentslowertorespondtosuddenhazardsthanotherdrivers,andtheywereabouttwiceaslikelytodriveintothebackofabrakingcarinfrontofthem."Cellphonedriversareobtaininglessthan50percentofthevisualinformationthatnon-celldriversaregetting,"saysStrayer."Lookingandseeingarenotoneandthesame."Bycontrast,theresearchersfoundthatlisteningtotheradioorconversingwithpassengersisnotashazardous."Whenadangeroussituationarises,thedriverandpassengersputtheirconversationonpause,"Strayersays.
Whethertalkingwithapassengerorsomeoneonacellphone,however,peoplearelessabletorecallthedetailsofaconversationcarriedonwhiledriving."Soitmightnotbegoodforyoureconomichealthtodiscussinvestmentstrategieswithyouragentwhileeitherofyouisdriving."Strayeraddslastly.
16.Accordingtotherecentstudies,whichofthefollowingmakesdrivingdangerous?
A.Acellphonedialingbythedriver.
B.Thedriver'sendlessarmwaving.
C.Thedriver'scontinuouscellphonetalking.
D.Theabsenceofanotherphonespeaker.
17.WhichofthefollowingdoesStrayerwanttostressmost?
A.Thedrivingperformancemaybeweakenedbyacellphonetalking.
B.Thedrivingperformancemaybeaffectedbyahighbloodalcohollevel.
C.Driversarenottodriveoverthecellphoneorafterdrinking.
D.Acellphonetalkingisnolesshazardousthanalcoholindriving.
18.TheexperimentshowsallthefollowingEXCEPTthat_________.
A.thecellphonedriversgetlessthanhalfofthevisualinformation
B.thecellphonedriversaretwiceaslikelytohitthefrontcars
C.thecellphonedrivers'responsetosuddendangersisslower
D.the110driverswerereluctanttotakepartintheexperiments
19.Strayerdiscouragesdriversfromtalking,aboutbusinessoncellphoneswhiledrivingbecause____________.
A.theytendtoforgetthedetailsofaconversation
B.boththedriverandhisagenthappentobedriving
C.itmightnotbegoodforthedriver'smemory
D.theotherpassengerswouldoverheartheconversation
20.Itcanbeinferredthattheauthor'sattitudetowardcellphoneyakkingis_________.
A.approvingB.disapprovingC.encouragingD.indifferent
PassageTwo
It'snogreatsurprisethatBillGateshasdecidedtowalkawayfromhisday-to-dayinvolvementwithMicrosoft,andusehisfullattentiontooverseehowtheBillGatesFoundationspendsits$16billiononphilanthropy,orcharity.ButGatesisnotthefirstonetofollowthepath.Eversincetheindustrialrevolution,wealthyself-madebusinessmenandbusinesswomenhavefeltacallingtocreatealegacythatgoesbeyondaprofitandlosssheet.Thesaying"Hewhodiesrich,diesdisgraced"runsdeeplythroughthebusinesscommunity.
Butoutofallthegreatphilanthropists,Mr.Gate’scareerpathappearstobeclosesttotheoilmillionaireJohnRockefeller.Bothwereself-mademenandbothbecametherichestmenontheplanet.Rockefellerwasinhislatefiftieswhenheturnedhisattentionfulltimetophilanthropy---creatingvastcharitablefoundationstopromotehealthandeducation.NowGatessayshewilldothesameinhisearlyfifties."Withgreatwealthcomesgreatresponsibility,"headds.
LikeGates,manyphilanthropistsdonotwanttopassontoomuchwealthtotheirchildren.Theywantthemtobecomfortable,withanicehouseandsomemoneyintrustfortheirgrandchildren.Buttheydon'twanttoleavethemmillionsandmillionsbecausetheyknowhowimportantitisforthemtomaketheirownway.InBritain,forinstance,thenewspaperrichlistsareincreasinglydominatedbyself-mademillionaires,ratherthaninheritedwealth.Newmoneyislesslikelytobetiedupinassets,makingitripeforphilanthropy
Theappearanceofthewelfarestatealsohadagreatimpactonattitudestophilanthropy.Thestatewassayingitwouldtakeovermuchoftheroleofwhatwasonceregardedastheresponsibilityofprivatephilanthropists.
21.BillGateshasdoneallthefollowingEXCEPT_________.
A.abandoninghiscareerwithMicrosoft'sdailybusiness
B.devotingtherestofhislifetophilanthropiccauses
C.leavinghischildrenenoughmoneyforacomfortablelife
D.defyingJohnRockefellerincreatingcharitablefoundations
22.Thesaying"Hewhodiesrich,diesdisgraced"properlymeansthat________.
A.thewealthypeopleshouldgiveawaytheirfortunesafterdeath
B.thewealthypeopleshouldfeelashamedfor-theirassets
C.thewealthypeopleshouldabandontheircareersforcharities
D.itisshamefulforthewealthypeopletokeeptheirwealthtilldeath
23.GatesandRockefelleraresimilarinthat_____________.
A.bothoftheminheritedtheirwealth
B.theircareerpathsareexactlythesame
C.bothdecidedtodevotetocharityintheirfifties
D.bothmadetheirfortunesinthesameway
24.Manywealthypeopledon'twanttoleavetoomuchbehindmainlybecause___________.
A.itisnoteasyforthemtomaketheirfortunes
B.theywanttheirchildrentomaketheirownway
C.theyjustwishtheirchildrentohaveacomfortablelife
D.theyhopetoga
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