河南省镇平一高学年高二上学期期末考前模拟英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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河南省镇平一高学年高二上学期期末考前模拟英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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河南省镇平一高学年高二上学期期末考前模拟英语试题Word版含答案
镇平一高2017年秋高二期末考前模拟
英语试题
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Fatandshy,BenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam.“Football,tennis,cricket---anythingwitharoundball,Iwasuseless,”hesaysnowwithalaugh.ButbackthenhewastheonealwaysmadefunofinschoolgymclassesinDevonshire,England.
Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.Atfirsthewentbikingaloneinanearbyforest.Thenhebegantoridethebikealongwitharunnerfriend.Gradually,Saunderssetuphismindonbuildinguphisbody,increasinghisspeedandstrength.Attheageof18,heranhisfirstmarathon.
ThefollowingyearhemetJohnRidgwayandwashiredasaninstructoratRidgway’sschoolofadventureinScotland,wherehelearntaboutRidgway’scold-waterexploits.Greatlyinterested,SaundersreadallhecouldaboutNorthPoleexplorersandadventures,thedecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuture.
In2001,afterbecomingaskillfulskier,Saundersstartedhisfirstlong-distanceexpeditiontowardstheNorthPole.Ittookunbelievableenergy.Hesufferedfrostbite,ranintoapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit,pullinghissupply-loadedsledupandoverrockyrice.
SaundershassincebecometheyoungestpersontoskialonetotheNorthPole,andhe’sskiedmoreoftheNorthPolebyhimselfthananyotherBritishman.Hisoldplaymateswouldnotbelievethechange.
NextOctober,Saunders,27,headssouthfromthecoastofAntarcticatotheSouthPoleandback,a2900-kilometerjourneythathasneverbeencompletedonskis.
21.WhatchangehappenedtoSaundersafterhewas15yearsold?
A.Hebecamegoodatmostsports.B.Hebegantobuilduphisbody.
C.Hejoinedasportsteam.D.Hemadefriendswitharunner.
22.Theunderlinedword“exploits”(paragraph3)isclosestinmeaningto______.
A.journeysB.researchesC.adventuresD.operations.W
23.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheeventsthathappenedtoSaunders?
a.Heranhisfirstmarathon.b.HeskiedaloneintheNorthPole.
c.Herodehisbikeinaforest.d.HeplannedanadventuretotheSouthPole.
A.acdbB.cdabC.acbdD.cabd
24.WhatdoesthestorymainlytellusabutSaunders?
A.Heisasuccessinsports.B.HeisthebestBritishskier.
C.HeisRidgway’sbeststudent.`D.Heisagoodinstructoratschool.
B
It’s2035.Youhaveajob,afamilyandyou’reabout40yearsold.Welcometoyourfuturelife.
Gettingreadyforwork,youpauseinfrontofthemirror,“Turnred,”yousay.Yourshirtchangesfromskybluetodeepred.Tinypreprogrammedelectronicarerearrangedinyourshirttochangeitscolor.Lookingintothemirror,youfindithardtobelievethatyouare40.Youlookmuchyounger.Withamazingadvancesinmedicine,peopleinyourgenerationmaylivetobe150yearsold.You’renotevenmiddle-aged.
Asyougointothekitchenandpreparetopouryourbreakfastcerealintoabowl,youhear:
“Toloseweight,youshouldn’teatthat,”fromyourshoes.Theyreadthetinyelectroniccodeonthecerealboxtofindoutthenutritiondetails.Youdecidetolistentoyourshoes.“Kitchen,whatcanIhaveforbreakfast?
”Alistofpossiblefoodsappearonthecounteraskitchenchecksitsfoodsupplies.
“Readyforyourtriptospace.Youaskyoursonanddaughter.”In2005onlyspeciallytrainedastronautswentintospace.—andveryfewofthem.Todayanyonecangotospacefordaytripsorlongervacation.Yourbestfriendevenworksinspace.Handingyourchildrenthreestrawberrieseach,youadd,“Thedoctorsaidyouneedtheseforspacetravel.”Thankstomedicaladvices,vaccinationshotsareathingofthepast.Ordinaryfoodscontainspecificvaccines.Withtheberriesintheirmouths,thekidsheadforthefrontdoor.
It’stimeforyoutogotowork.Yourcarchecksyourfingerprintsandunlocksthedoors.“Myoffice.Autopilot,”youcommand.Yourcardrivesitselfdowntheroadandmovessmoothlyintotrafficonthehighway.Yousitbackandunrollyoure-newspaper.Thelatestnewsdownloadsandfillstheviewer.Lookingthroughthepages,youwatchthenewsasvideofilmsratherthanreadit.
25.Whatchangesthecolorofyourshirt?
A.Themirror.B.Theshirtitself.C.Thecounter.D.Themedicine.
26.Howdotheshoesknowthatyoushouldn’teatthebreakfastcereal?
A.Bypouringthebreakfastintoabowl.B.Bylisteningtothedoctor’sadvice.
C.Bytestingthefoodsuppliesinthekitchen.
D.Bycheckingthenutritiondetailsofthefood.
27.Thestrawberriesthechildreneatserveas______.
A.breakfastB.lunchC.vaccinesD.nutrition
28.Howisthetextorganized?
A.InorderoftimeB
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