初中毕业升学考试广东广州卷英语带解析.docx
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初中毕业升学考试广东广州卷英语带解析.docx
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初中毕业升学考试广东广州卷英语带解析
绝密★启用前
2015年初中毕业升学考试(广东广州卷)英语(带解析)
试卷副标题
考试范围:
xxx;考试时间:
83分钟;命题人:
xxx
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
注意事项.
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题)
评卷人
得分
一、单项选择(题型注释)
1.Couldyoutellme______amomentago?
A.whatweretheytalkingabout
B.whataretheytalkingabout
C.whattheyweretalkingabout
D.whattheyaretalkingabout
2.---______willtheinvitationsbesenttoourguests?
---Inthreedays.
A.Howoften
B.Howsoon
C.Howlong
D.Howfar
3.Manyhouses______bytheearthquakeandthousandsofpeoplewerelefthomeless.
A.damaged
B.weredamaged
C.weredamaging
D.aredamaged
4.Theboylooked______becausehedidn’tpasshismathsexam.
A.sad
B.sadness
C.saddest
D.sadly
5.MissBrown,we______cleaningourclassroom.Canwegohomenow?
A.finish
B.finishing
C.arefinished
D.havefinished
6.Thestories______werewrittenbyMarkTwainareoftenhumorous.
A.that
B.those
C.who
D.what
7.Theweatherforecastsaysthat______anotherstormtomorrow.
A.therewillhave
B.therewillbe
C.therehas
D.therehasbeen
8.Sarah,you’dbetterdrinkmorewaterafter______forsuchalongtime.
A.run
B.runs
C.torun
D.running
9.Hurryup,kids!
Theschoolbusiscoming.Wehave______timeleft.
A.few
B.afew
C.little
D.alittle
10.Emmalookedafterherpetdog______ofallherfriends.
A.careful
B.mostcareful
C.morecarefully
D.themostcarefully
评卷人
得分
二、完形填空(题型注释)
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
KiermanwasborninSydney,Australia,andgrewupnearthesea.Formorethan40years,heracedininternationalsailingcompetitions.
In1987,Kiermanwascompetinginanaround-the-worldracewhenhebeganto thehugeamountofrubbishintheworld’soceans.WhenhereturnedtoAustralia,he todosomethingaboutit.
Heorganizedacommunity called“CleanUpSydneyHarbour.”OnSunday,January8,1989,morethan40,000volunteerscameoutto awayrubbish.Thenextyear,Kiermanmadetheclean-upanationalevent.Itwasahuge .AcrossAustralia,about300,000peoplespentthedayimprovingtheirlocal .
Sincethen,“CleanUpAustralia”hasgot everyyear.In2002,forexample,800,000peoplecleanedupalmost15,000tonsofrubbishfromAustralia’sbeaches,parksandstreets.
Kiermanwas withthesuccessofhisproject.In2003,hestartedanevenbiggerprogram.Withthe oftheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgram,heintroduced“CleanUptheWorld”,aninternationalprogramthatsupportscommunitiesaroundtheworldincleaningupandprotectingtheenvironment.“CleanUptheWorld”hasgrown andhiswonderfulideahasnowspreadfromonecitytothewholeworld.
11.
A.save
B.collect
C.notice
D.produce
12.
A.refused
B.decided
C.pretended
D.stopped
13.
A.law
B.party
C.company
D.event
14.
A.clear
B.send
C.turn
D.give
15.
A.problem
B.success
C.surprise
D.failure
16.
A.culture
B.project
C.government
D.environment
17.
A.older
B.smaller
C.bigger
D.faster
18.
A.happy
B.angry
C.disappointed
D.concerned
19.
A.need
B.help
C.hope
D.action
20.
A.loudly
B.gently
C.rapidly
D.busily
语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once,akinglovedmusicsomuchthathesearchedtheworldforthebestinstrument.Oneday,amagicman thekingaharp(竖琴).
Thekingtookittothepalace,but heplayedit,theharpsoundedterrible.Many peopletriedit.Theyagreedthattheharpwas andthekinghadbeenfooled.Theharpwasthrownoutasrubbish.
Apoorlittlegirl foundtheharp,andeventhoughshedidn’tknowhow it,shedecidedtohaveatry.Sheplayedandplayed,thewholedaythrough,formonthsandyears.Themusicsheproducedwasneverperfect, eachtimeitsoundedalittlebetter.
Thenoneday,suddenly,theharpstartedtoplaythemostbeautifulmusic.Itwasinfact magicharp,andcouldonlybeplayedwellbysomeonewhowouldputinthenecessaryeffort.
Thekingheardthemusicfromhiswindow,andcalledthegirltothepalace.Whenthekingsawthatshewasplayinghisoldharp,hewasfilled joy.Atthatmomenthemadethegirlhisownprivate ,givingherandherfamilymanyriches.
21.
A.offer
B.offers
C.offered
D.hasoffered
22.
A.when
B.before
C.if
D.because
23.
A.another
B.other
C.others
D.theother
24.
A.used
B.using
C.useless
D.uselessness
25.
A.late
B.lately
C.latest
D.later
26.
A.played
B.toplay
C.playing
D.toplaying
27.
A.so
B.and
C.or
D.but
28.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
29.
A.in
B.of
C.by
D.with
30.
A.music
B.musical
C.musician
D.musically
评卷人
得分
三、阅读理解(题型注释)
D
NATIONAL
GEOGRAPHICNewsVideoPhotogaphyTheMagazineEnvironmentTravelAdventureTelevision
MainStories
ControllingtheMekong
The5000kmlongMekongRiverprovidesChinawithfreshwhenitflowsandelectricitywhenit’sdammed.
DolphinIntelligence
300ofthesesocialanimalshavebeenstudiedforover30yearsbyDr.DeniseHerzing.Findoutwhatshediscoveredaboutdolphincommunicationandwhatdolphinssay.
ADayInNewYork
Itwasonceacitythatpeoplescared.NowtouristsarevisitingNewYorkeachyear.JoinRobertJonesasheexploresjustwhattheBigApplehastoofferandwhatinterestingactivitiescanbedoneinaday.
Photography
TheMagicofNightMarkets
Allaroundtheworld,streetmarketscometolifeatnight.WhilepeoplecanshopforT-shirtsandtoys,therealattractionisthedifferentkindsoffoodthatsomehowbecomeevenmoredeliciousafterdark.
VisionsofEarth
Lookthroughvisionsoftheworldasseenthroughphotographers’eyes.
AmazingAmazon
IncredibleimagesofthewildlifeoftheAmazonrainforest.
MostReadThisWeek
1.TopDangerforLions-Hunting
2.ADayinNewYork
3.PhotooftheDayBestofMay
4.MakingthePictureYouWant
5.PhotosThatTakeYoutoMexico
6.TheWeek’sBestSpacePicture
SpecialOffer.OrderToday!
PrintandElectronicDelivery.Just$25ayearfor12copies.OrdersoutsidetheUSAmustadd20%
31.“DolphinIntelligence”isprobablyastoryaboutdolphins’______.
A.eatinghabits
B.livingplaces
C.learningactivities
D.communicationmethods
32.WhatistrueaboutNewYorkaccordingtothewebsite?
A.Peoplearenowafraidtovisit.
B.Millionsoftouristsgothere.
C.Ithassomenewactivities.
D.Itoffersmanybigapples.
33.Apersongoingtothepage“TheMagicofNightMarkets”wouldexpecttofind______.
A.alongarticleaboutnightmarkets
B.aninterviewwithnightmarketsellers
C.manyphotographsofnewlymarketfoodsandfoodshops
D.manypicturesofnightmarketfoodsandfoodshops
34.Fromwhichpagecanareadergetsomeusefuladviceonphotography?
A.Video
B.VisionsofEarth
C.YourShot
D.PhotooftheDay
35.Whathasbeenthemostpopularstoryonthewebsitethisweek?
A.TopDangerforLions:
Hunting
B.ControllingtheMckong
C.ADayinNewYork
D.AmazingAmazon
OnMarch3,1887,thelivesoftwoamazingwomenwerechangedforeverwhenAnneSullivan,apooruniversitygraduate,arrivedatthehomeofthewealthyKellerfamilytoteachtheirsix-year-olddaughterHelen.ItwasadifficultjobasHelenwasunabletosee,hearorspeakbecauseofillness.
AnnehadbeensuggestedtotheKellersbyheruniversityprofessor,aclosefriendofMr.Keller.Beforeshearrived,Anneexpectedhernewpupiltobeaquiet,weakchild.ButHelenwasnothinglikethat.WhenAnnefirstwalkedthroughtheKellers’door,theenergeticHelennearlyknockedheroverinherhurrytofeelAnne’sface,clothingandbag.
Helenwasusedtovisitorsbringinghersweets,andangrilytriedtoforceopenAnne’scasetotakehercandy.ButAnnecalmedherdownbyallowingHelentoplaywithherwatch.Sobeganoneofthemostsuccessfulstudent-teacherrelationshipsinhistory.
AnneSullivanwasonlytwentyyearsoldwhenshebeganteachingHelen.Shehadtonotonlyteachthechildalltheusualschoolsubjects,butalsocontrolHelen’ssometimeswildbehaviour.Herwell-meaningparentsallowedHelentodoasshelikedathome.Realizingthatsuchanenvironmentwasunsuitableforlearning,AnnerequestedthatsheandHelenliveinasmallhousenearby.
AssoonasHelenbeganlearning,itbecameclearthatshewasespeciallyintelligent.Shequicklylearnedtoreadandwrite,andbytheageoftenshecouldalsospeak.
In1900,HelenstartedstudyingatRadcliffeUniversity,andgraduatedfirstinherclassin1904.Shewastheveryfirstblindanddeafpersontogetauniversitydegree.Howdidshedoit?
AnneSullivanreadallofHelen’sbooksandthensignedtheinformationintoherhand.AnneremainedatHelen’ssideuntilherdeathin1936.Helenbecameaworld-famouswriter,andfoughtfordisabledpeople’srightsuntilherdeathonJun1,1968.
36.HowdidAnnecometoworkattheKellers’home?
A.Sherepliedtoajobadvertisement.
B.Shewasintroducedbyherfamilyfriend.
C.shewasrecommendedbyheruniversityprofessor.
D.ShemetMr.Kellerwhilestudyingatuniversity.
37.WhatsurprisedAnnemostaboutHelenwhentheyfirstmet?
A.HowintelligentHe
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