理工类职称英语C级考试全真模拟题四1.docx
- 文档编号:4685942
- 上传时间:2022-12-07
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:30
- 大小:47.41KB
理工类职称英语C级考试全真模拟题四1.docx
《理工类职称英语C级考试全真模拟题四1.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《理工类职称英语C级考试全真模拟题四1.docx(30页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
理工类职称英语C级考试全真模拟题四1
2014年理工类职称英语C级考试全真模拟题四
(1)
下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有下划线,请为每处下划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1、TheweatherisaconstantsubjectofconversationinBritain.
A.questionB.problemC.titleD.topic
2、IreadthenewspapereverydaysothatIcanstayinformedaboutcurrentevents.
A.importantB.internationalC.LatestD.cultural
3、Theirstyleofplayingfootballisutterlydifferent.
A.barelyB.scarcelyC.hardlyD.totally
4、YoumakeitsoundasifIdiditonpurpose.
A.carefullyB.unwillinglyC.incrediblyD.deliberately
5、Smokingwillbebannedinallpublicplaceshere.
A.forbiddenB.allowedC.permittedD.promoted
6、Thatguyisintelligentbutabitdull.
A.strangeB.specialC.quietD.boring
7、MostcollegestudentsintheUnitedStatesliveawayfromhome.
A.apartB.downC.elsewhereD.along
8、Thereisagrowinggapbetweentherichandthepoor.
A.conflictB.tensionC.gulfD.confrontation
9、Iamverygratefultoyouforyourassistance.
A.helpfulB.hopefulC.pitifulD.thankful
10、Attitudestomentalillnesshaveshiftedinrecentyears.
A.showB.displayC.changeD.exhibit
11、ThePresidentmadeabriefvisittoBeijing.
A.shortB.workingC.formalD.secret
12、Jackconsumesapoundofcheeseaday.
A.eatsB.drinksC.buysD.produces
13、Maryjusttoldusaveryfascinatingstory.
A.strangeB.frighteningC.difficultD.interesting
14、Thescienceteacherdemonstratedtheprocessofturningsolidgoldintoliquid.
A.showedB.elaboratedC.devisedD.simplified
15、Manydifferentpartsmakeupanairplane:
theengine(s),thewings,thetail,andsoon.
A.composeB.decorateC.constructD.derive
第2部分:
阅读判断
下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:
如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
Scotland:
ALandofWisdom
Inthe1740s,thefamousFrenchphilosopherVoltairesaid"WelooktoScotlandforallourideasofcivilization."That'snotabadadvertisementforanycountrywhenitcomestoattractingpeopletosearchforafirst-classeducation.
AccordingtotheAmericanauthorArthurHerman,theScotsinventedthemodernworlditself.HearguesthatScottishthinkers.andintellectualsworkedoutmanyofthemostimportantideasonwhichmodernlifedepend--everythingfromthescientificmethodtomarketeconomics.Theirideasdidnotjustspreadamongintellectuals,buttothosepeopleinbusiness,governmentandthescienceswhoactuallyshapedtheWesternworld.
ItallstartedduringtheperiodthathistorianscalltheScottishEnlightenment(启蒙运动),whichisusuallyseenastakingplacebetweentheyears1740and1800,Beforethat,philosophywasmainlyconcernedwithreligion.ForthethinkersoftheScottishEnlightenment,theproperstudyofhumanitywasmankinditself.
Theirreasoningwaspractical.ForthephilosopherDavidHume,humanitywastherightsubjectforphilosophybecausewecanexaminehumanbehaviorandsofindrealevidenceofhowpeoplethinkandfeel.Andfromthatwecanmakejudgmentsaboutthesocietiesweliveinandmakeconcretesuggestionsabouthowtheycanbeimproved,foruniversalbenefit.
Hume'senquiryintothenatureofknowledgelaidthefoundationsforthescientificmethod——thepursuitoftruththroughexperiment.HisfriendandfellowresidentofEdinburgh,AdamSmith,famouslyappliedthestudyofmankindtothewaysinwhichmankinddoesbusiness.Trade,heargued,wasaformofinformation.Inpursuingourownintereststhroughtradinginmarkets,weallcometobenefiteachother.
Smith'sideahasdominatedmodernviewsofeconomics.Italsohaswideapplications.Hewasoneofthephilosopherstopointoutthatnationscanbecomerich,freeandpowerfulthroughpeace,tradeandinvention.
AlthoughtheScottishEnlightenmentendedalongtimeago,theideaswhichevolvedatthattimestillunderpin(构成……的基础)ourtheoriesofhumanexchangeandenquiry.Itals0existsinScotlanditselfinaneducationaltraditionthatcombinesacademicexcellencewithorientation(方向).
16、Scotlandistherightplacetoreceiveafirst-classeducation.
A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned
17、AccordingtoArthurHerman,theScotsdevelopedmanyimportantideaswhichmodernlifedependson.
A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned
18、PhilosophershadcometoknowtheimportanceofstudyinghumanityevenbeforetheScottishEnlightenmenttookplace.
A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned
19、DavidHumewasthefirstphilosophertostudymankind.
A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned
20、Smith'sideahasextensiveapplications,
A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned
21、OurcurrenttheoriesofhumanexchangeandenquiryhavenothingtodowiththeideasdevelopedduringtheScottishEnlightenment.
A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned
22、Smithdiedin1800.
A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned
TeachYourChildScience
1.Itisimportanttomakeyourchildinterestedinsciencefromanearlyage.Mostyoungchildrenaskalotofquestionsandyoushouldgivecarefulscientificanswers.Don'tonlygivefacts,buttrytogiveexplanationsaswell.
2.Scienceisnotjustknowledge;itisawayofthinking,amethodoffindingoutabouttheworld.Weseesomething.Wetrytoexplainit,andwetestourideabysettingupanexperiment.Onedayyoucomehomeandfindtheplantonthetablehasfallenover.Yonthinkitmightbethewindfromtheopenwindoworthecat,soyouclosethewindow,butleavethecatinandseewhathappens(youcanalsolayleavingthewindowopenandshuttingthecatout).Ofcourse,youremembertheremaybeathirdexplanation.
3.Askyourchildtogetapieceofstring,somesalt,aglassofwaterandanicecube(冰块).Tellhertoputtheiceinthewater,andthenputoneendofthestringontheice,leavingtheotherendoverthesideoftheglass.Putalittlesaltontheice.Waitaminute,andthenpullthestring;itshouldbeattachedtotheice.Askthechild:
"whathashappened?
"
4.Probablyshewon'tknow.Askherwhetherfreshwaterorsaltwaterfreezesintoicefirst.Ifyouliveneartheseaandhaveacoldwinter,sheshouldknowfreshwaterfreezesf'trstasshewillhaveseenthathappen.Showherhowtotesttheideabyhalf-fillingtwopapercupswithwater,addingsalttoone.Thenputthemintheiceboxandcheckeverythreeminutes.Writetheresultsinatable.Theconclusionwillbethatsaltchangesthebehaviourofwater.Thinkingaboutthestring,weseethesaltturnedsomleoftheiceintowater.Thenthesaltwentawayintothewaterandtheicefrozeagainleavingthestringattached.
5.Thenyoucanask,"Willwaterwithsaltboilatthesametemperatureaswaterwithoutsalt?
"Shecanthink,tellyouherideaand(takingcarebecauseoftheheat)youcantestitinthekitchen.
23、Paragraph1_______
A.Whatexactlyisscience?
B.Howdoyoufindanexplanation?
C.Whattopicsdoyouneed?
D.Howdoyouansweryourchild'squestions?
E.Wheredoesyourchildstudyscience?
F.Howdoyousetuptheexperimentonsaltandwater?
24、Paragraph2_______
A.Whatexactlyisscience?
B.Howdoyoufindanexplanation?
C.Whattopicsdoyouneed?
D.Howdoyouansweryourchild'squestions?
E.Wheredoesyourchildstudyscience?
F.Howdoyousetuptheexperimentonsaltandwater?
25、Paragraph3_______
A.Whatexactlyisscience?
B.Howdoyoufindanexplanation?
C.Whattopicsdoyouneed?
D.Howdoyouansweryourchild'squestions?
E.Wheredoesyourchildstudyscience?
F.Howdoyousetuptheexperimentonsaltandwater?
26、Paragraph4_______
A.Whatexactlyisscience?
B.Howdoyoufindanexplanation?
C.Whattopicsdoyouneed?
D.Howdoyouansweryourchild'squestions?
E.Wheredoesyourchildstudyscience?
F.Howdoyousetuptheexperimentonsaltandwater?
27、Whenyourchildasksyouquestions,youshouldgiveher_______
A.theiceboxB.theiceC.scientificanswers
D.theexperimentE.theworldF.water
28、Wesetupexperimentstotestourideasabout_______
A.theiceboxB.theiceC.scientificanswers
D.theexperimentE.theworldF.water
29、Intheexperiment,oneendofthestringwasattachedto_______
A.theiceboxB.theiceC.scientificanswers
D.theexperimentE.theworldF.water
30、TheexperimentshowsthatsaltChangesthebehaviourof_______
A.theiceboxB.theiceC.scientificanswers
D.theexperimentE.theworldF.water
第4部分:
阅读理解
下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。
请根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最佳选项。
Optimism
Everwonthelottery?
No?
Butdidthatstopyoubuyinganotherlotteryticket?
Iftheanswerisanother"no",youmightcallyourselfanoptimist.
AccordingtoresearchersatUniversityCollegeLondon,humanbeingsaresanguinecreatures.Itisallinthebrain,theysay.Astudysuggeststhathumanbrainisveryefficientatprocessinggoodnews:
about80%ofpeoplehaveatendencytoseetheglasseshalf-full,nothalf-empty,eveniftheydon'tconsiderthemselvestobeoptimists.
Thegoodnewsisthatthisbringsahealthbenefit.Havingapositiveoutlookonlifereducesanxiety.Astudyofnearly100,000womenshowedalowerriskofdeathfromheartdiseaseamongoptimists.
Butthereareproblemsinalwayshavinganoptimisticattitude.Theauthorsofthestudypointoutthatthe2008financialcrisismayhavebeencausedbyanalystsoverestimatingtheirassets'performanceeveninthefaceofclearevidencetothecontrary.
Therearepersonalhealthriskstoo.DrTaliSharot,leadresearcher,said:
"SmokingKills'messagesdon'tworksincepeoplethinktheirchancesofcancerarelow.There'saveryfundamentaltendencyinthebrain."
But,astheysay,everycloudhasasilverlining.Evenifseeingtheworldthroughrose-coloredglassesposesarisktoourhealth,it'snotsomethingthatislikelytocauseustolosesleep.Let'sjustkeepourchinsupandkeepsmiling!
31、Whatdoes"sanguine"(Para.2)mean?
A.Depressed.B.Cheerful.C.Luck
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 理工类 职称 英语 考试 模拟
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)