钦州港经济技术开发区高一英语下学期期末考试试题整理.docx
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钦州港经济技术开发区高一英语下学期期末考试试题整理.docx
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钦州港经济技术开发区高一英语下学期期末考试试题整理
广西钦州市钦州港经济技术开发区2016-2017学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题
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广西钦州市钦州港区2017年春季学期期末考试高一年级英语试卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从
题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍.
1。
Whatisthemandoing?
A.AskingforhelpB。
Givingonders。
C。
Makingsuggestions
2.WhatisJack'spresent?
A.SomeflowersB.ApiantC.AnewCD
3。
Whatdidthewomandoyesterdayaftemoon?
AWentshoppingB.SawamovieC。
Hadapicnic
4。
Whendoesthepiaystart?
A.At7:
00B.At7:
30C.At8:
0
5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.IntheofficeB.AthomeC。
Attherestaurant
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完
后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6。
Whatisthewomanlookingfor?
A。
Thenameofabook.B.AbookaboutwritingC。
Areportonabook
7。
Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.AuthorandreaderB。
LibrarianandreaderC.Salesmanandcustomer
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8。
Whatpart-timejo
bdoesLucydo?
A.AguideB.AteacherC.Amanager
9。
WhydoesLucylikethejob?
A。
Shecanleamhistorystories
B。
Shecangetsomeexperience
C.Shecanhavechancestotalkwithvisitors
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10。
HowdidTimlikehisweekend?
A.VerygoodB.RathertiringC。
Quiteboring
11.WhatdidTimdoonSunday?
A.WentfishingB.WatchedmoviesC.Visitedhisgrandparents
12.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?
A.HobbiesB。
WekendactivitesC.Travelplans
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatistheman'smajor?
A。
MarketingB.ForeignlanguagesC。
lntemationaltrade
14.Whichisarequirementofthejob?
A。
TreavellingalotB.BeingmarriedC.Intemationaltrade
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthejob?
A.It'sdemandingB.It'schallengingC.It'spleasing
16。
Howsoonwillthemangetthereply?
A。
InthreedaysB.InaweekC.Inamonth
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whodoesthespeakergiveadviceto?
A。
EnglishspeakersB。
EnglishtrainersC.Englishlearmers
18.Howcanonemakeoneselfbetterunderstood?
A。
ByspeakingupB.BytalkingquicklyC。
Byhidingmistakes
19.Whatisthemainpurposeofrecordingoneself?
A.ToPresentmodelsB.ToshareexperienceC.Toimprovepronunciation
20.Howmanywaysareintroducede?
A.TwoB。
ThreeC.Four
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.
A
IrememberadaywhenIwasalittlekid。
Iwasmakingasandwichinthekitchenwhen
noticedthedateonone
ofthewinebottles.
”Dad,dad!
”Icried.”Thiswineistoooldtodrink。
"
"Son,holdon,"hesaid。
”No,youcan'tdrinkthistonight!
Thisbottleofwinewasmade10yearsago.”
"Wait,letmetellyou.。
。
"
”Wouldyoulikemetothrowitawayfromyou?
”Iasked。
"Son,waitasecond,”hesaid.”Son,somewinesgetbetterovertime。
Thelongeryouwaittodrinkit,thebetteritwillbe。
Althoughthismayseemstrange,itistrue。
”
WhenIwasyoung,Ididn’thaveanyunderstandingofwhatthismeant,butnow,thiswouldhavebeenveryhelpfultorememberasIwentthroughmyteenageyears。
Inoursociety,weforgetthissimplerule:
Thelongeryouwantforcertainthings,thebettertheywillbe.Butwewantthebestjobasquicklyaspossible;wewanttograduatefromcollegein
asfewyearsaspossible;weevenspeedthroughourhomeworkjust
tochatwithfriends.Whenwedothis,welosesomethingofgreatimportance.
Weallwanttogettothenextstepsoquicklythatperhapswedon’tgetreadyenoughtogetthere。
Thishasane
gativeeffectonoursociety.Whentrying
togototherightcollege
,wewilldoanythingtogetinandwhenwerushthroughourclass—work,wemaynotstudyenoughforthetest,andendupfailing。
Weneedtobereadyforwhatevercomes,readyfortheunexpected.Winegetsbetterovertime,sodothethingsinourpathsoflife.
21。
Whydidtheauthortellhisfathernottodrinkthebottleofwine?
A。
Becauseitsmeltterrible。
B.Becauseitwasmixedwith
somethingelse.
C。
Becausehisfatherdranktoomuchthatnight。
D.Becauseithadbeenkeptforyears。
22.Whattheauthor'sfathersaid。
A.madetheauthorpuzzledwhenhewasalittlechild
B。
wastoosimplearuletobemeaningfultotheauthor
C.threwtheauthorintodeepthoughtthen
D。
wasanexcusetodrinkthewine
23。
Intheauthor'sopinion,ifwedothingstooquickly,wewill.
A.doitbetterB。
savemuchtime
C。
graduatefromcollegemorequickly
D.misssomethingusefultousinlife
24.Whichofthefollowingbestreflectsthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Wellbegunishalfdone。
B.Morehaste(匆忙),lessspeed.
C。
Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
D.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart。
B
MadridhasorderednearlyhalfoftheprivatecarsofftheroadsonThursdaytodealwiththeworseningairpollution,afirstinSpain.
Therestriction(限令)willoperatebetween6.30a.m.and9p.m.everyday。
Thecitygovernmentsaidinasta
tement:
“Vehicleswitheven-numberregistrationplates(偶数牌照)willbea
llowedtodrivearoundoneven—numberdaysandtherestcarsontherestdays.”
ThemeasureworkswhenlevelsofharmfulNO2intheatmospheregoabove200microgramsinevery1inatleasttwomeasuringstationsfortwodaysrunning,andiftheairisunlikelytoclearsoon.
OnThursday,thecityenvironmentofficerInesSabanessaidtherestrictionwouldnotbecarriedoutaspollutionlevelshaddroppedbytherequiredamount.Othermeasures,includingabanonstreetparkingfornon—localvehiclesandreducedspeedlimits,willcontinue。
Thereareexceptionstotherestriction,suchasforhybrid(混合动力的)cars,thosecarryingthreepeopleormoreorusedbydisabledpeople.Buses,taxisandemergencyvehiclesarenotencompassed,either。
“It’snotabouttrafficrestrictionsbutabouttheimportantissueofpublichealth,"deputymayorMartaHiguerassaid.“Lotsofpeoplesufferfrombreathingproblemsandareveryaffectedbypollution.”
With3。
2millionpeopleand1.8millioncars,Madridoftensuffersfrombadpollution。
ThemovetobanhalfofthecarsisLevelThreeonaseriesoffourmeasurestopreventpollution.LevelFourbanstaxisfromtheci
ty,exceptthosethatarehybridcars.
25。
Accordingtothestatementofthecitygovernment,_________。
A.therestrictiononlyworksbyday
B。
therestrictiononlyworksonprivatecars
C.everyrestrictedcarisrestrictednearlyhalfamonthinawholemonth
D。
Vehiclesarerestricteddependingonthefirstnumberofregistrationplates
26.Accordingtothepassage,vehiclesdrivenfromo
thercitieswillnotbe______.
A。
allowedtoparkonMadrid’sstreetsB。
includedinaspeedlimit
C。
restrictedifpollutionlevelsdropD.allowedtodriveonMadrid’sstreets
27。
Whatdoestheunderlinedword“encompassed”inParagraph4probablymean?
A。
punishedB。
encouragedC。
acceptedD.included
28。
Ifthe
airpollutioninMadridbecomesworse,_______。
A。
thegovernmentwillpunishmorepeople
B.morecarswillbekeptoutoftheroads
C.newtrafficrestrictionswillbecarriedout
D.morehybridcarswilldisappearfromtheroad
C
ScientistsinvestigatedwhyEbolavirusissodeadlywhenitspreadsfromanimalstohumansandthenfromhuman—to—humancontact.TheresearchteamlookedattheZaireEbolavirusinananimalsystemtounderstandhowitgainsstrength.ThisvirusisresponsibleforthecurrentoutbreakinWestAfrica。
Theyfoundthat initially theanimalsystemswerenot affectedbythevirus,butsucceedingtransmission(传送)intootheranimalscausedthevirusto“hotup”andbecomemoresevere。
Theteamanalyzedthevirusesatdifferen
tstagesandwereabletoidentifyseveralchangesinitsgenetic materialthatwereassociatedwithincreaseddisease。
ProfessorJulianHiscox,wholedthestudyfromtheUniversity'sInstituteofInfectionandGlobalHealth,explains:
“Theworktellsusthatthe evolutionarygoalofEbolavirusistobecomemorefatal.”
“Wewereabletoshowthroughgeneticanalysiswhichpartsofthevirusareinvolvedinthisprocess。
Theinformationwehavegatheredwillnowallowustomonitorforsuchchangesinanoutbreakaswellasdevelopfuturetreatmentstrategies.”
ProfessorRogerHewson,leadingthestudyfromPublicHealthEngland,PortonDown,said:
“Ebolavirusissucha destructive infectiontothepeop
leaffectedbythediseaseandtheeconomyofWestAfrica.”
“OurunderstandingofEbolavirusbiologyiswaybehindthatofotherviruse
sandour cooperationshowshowwecanbringtogetherourspecialists'skill
st
oclosethisknowledgegap.”
ProfessorMilesCarroll,ac
o-auth
orofthework,said:
“ThisstudyhasallowedtheteamtobeattheforefrontofdevelopingmethodologiestoanalyzepatientsamplesrecentlytakenbytheEuropeanMobileLaboratoryfromWestAfricatounderstanddiseaseevolutionduringthecurrentoutbreak.”
29.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellus?
A.HowsevereEbolavirusis.B.HowEbolavirusspreads。
C。
HowEbolavirusgraduallybecomesdeadly。
D.WhatcontributionsscientistshavemadeonEbolavirus.
30。
Whichofthefollowingstatementsismentionedinthepassage?
A。
Inthefirststage,thevirushurtsitsvictimsmuch.
B。
Asthevirusspreads,it’llchangeandbecomemoreandmoredeadly。
C.TheresearchinEbolavirusismoreadvancedthanthatinotherviruses.
D.ThescientistshaveanegativeattitudetotheresearchinEbolavirus。
31。
Theunderlinedword“fatal”hastheclosestmeaningto____
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