福建省福州市第八中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案.docx
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福建省福州市第八中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案.docx
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福建省福州市第八中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案
福州八中2016—2017学年第一学期期中考试
高一英语必修1
第一卷(满分100分)
第一部分:
听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Doherhomework.
B.Makedinnerforhim.
C.Havedinnerwithhim.
2.Whatwillthemanhavetoeat?
A.Asandwich.B.Aburger.C.Asalad.
3.WhatwillMarydothisSunday?
A.Studyforatest.B.Visitherfriends.C.Playtabletennis.
4.Whatisthespeakers’opinion?
A.Mannyshouldread.
B.Theradioistooloud.
C.TheTVshouldbeturneddown.
5.WhenwillColinarrive?
A.At6:
00.B.At6:
30.C.At6:
50.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthewoman’snumber?
A.28.B.27.C.26.
7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?
A.Somefruit.B.Abottleofwater.C.SomeFrenchbread.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.HowlongdidthemanwanttostayinManchester?
A.Threedays.B.Fourdays.C.Fivedays.
9.Whendothespeakershavetoreturn?
A.Onthe2nd.B.Bythe20th.C.Bythe21st.
10.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.NotvisitingLondon.
B.NotvisitingEdinburgh.
C.SpendinglesstimeinLondon.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whenwillthemangotorepairthewindow?
A.Today.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Inafewweeks.
12.Howmuchdoesitusuallycosttorepairasmallwindow?
A.$100.B.$50.C.$25.
13.Whobrokethewindowlasttime?
A.Thewoman.
B.Theneighbors.
C.Thewoman’schildren.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whyisthemantired?
A.He’sbeenshopping.
B.Hedidtoomuchexercise.
C.He’sworkedforalongtime.
15.Whatdoesthewomanpreferwhenshe’sthirsty?
A.Juice.B.Tea.C.Coffee.
16.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Washthedishes.B.Getsomeforks.C.Buysomenapkins.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhendidJenniferLopezbecomeinterestedinacting?
A.WhensheworkedonInLivingColor.
B.WhenshehadaroleinMyLittleGirl.
C.Aftersheputoutherfirstmusicalbum.
18.InwhichmoviedidJenniferLopezearnover$1million?
A.Selena.
B.OutofSight.
C.TheWeddingPlanner.
19.WhendidJenniferLopezbeginhermusiccareer?
A.In1999.B.In2001.C.In2007.
20.WhatwasJenniferLopezthefirstpersontodo?
A.StarinaU.S.movieasaLatinwoman.
B.Releasetwoalbumsonthesamedate.
C.Haveanumberonefilmandalbuminthesameweek.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
FieldTripDay
OnFriday,May16,ourclasswilltakeafieldtriptoNorthParkZoo.Thezoohaslions,elephants,andotherinterestinganimals.Manyoftheanimalswehavebeenstudyingwillbethereforustocloselyexamine.
Ourclasswillbedividedintosixteams.Eachteamwillhavefivestudentsandoneleader.Theleadersarelistedinthetable.
Team1
MissBanker
Team2
Mrs.Lopez
Team3
Mr.Harper
Team4
MissAbel
Team5
Mr.Soto
Team6
Mrs.Thomas
WhatYouNeedtoKnow
Thecostis$1.00forstudentstoenterthezoo.Wewillleavetheschoolat9:
00a.m.andreturnat2:
30p.m.
Onthemorningofthetrip,thestudentswillbedividedintoteams.Onestudentfromeachteamwillreceiveacamera.Thecameramanwilltakepicturesoftheteam,theanimals,andotherfunsightsatthezoo.
Allmembersshouldwearblueshirts.Besuretowearcomfortableshoesbecausewewillbewalkingallday.Pleasebringabaglunchandadrink.Wewillhaveapicnicattheparkinsidethezoo.Bringahealthysnack,suchasapieceoffruitandadrink,forlaterintheday.
Whenweareatthezoo,alwaysremainwithyourteam.Donotleavetheteamwithoutaskingpermissionfromtheteamleader.
FeedingtheAnimals
TheONLYanimalsthatstudentsareallowedtofeedarethoseinthechildren’sZoo.Specialfoodcanbeboughtatthezoofor25centsandgiventotheseanimals.Donotfeedyourlunchtothem.Itisnotfoodfortheanimals.
21.Anystudenttakingpartinthisfieldtripshould.
A.spendatleast$1.00B.carryacamera
C.drawpicturesoftheanimalsD.arriveatthezooat9:
00a.m.
22.IntheChildren’sZoo,studentscan.
A.movefreelyB.feedtheanimals
C.enjoytheirlunchD.getspecialfoodforfree
23.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?
A.AnewsreportB.Anannouncement
C.AnintroductiontoazooD.Aphotocompetitionguide
B
Ialwaysfeelsorryforworldleadersbusydealingwithfightsbetweennations.Whenmythreechildrenwereyoung,mostdaysitwashardtokeepmyhousefrombecomingabattlefield.
Itgotworseastheygrewolder.Threeyearsago,Zack,then16,couldn’tmakeitthroughadaywithoutmakinghissisters,Alex11andTaryn9,angry.
MyhusbandandItriedtobeunderstandingtheboyatsuchanage.Wereasoned,punished,andleftheartfeltnotesonhisbedabouthowhewashurtingourfamily.Hisanswerwas“Isayitbecauseit’strue.”
Ieventriedtellingthegirlstofightback.Badidea.NowIhadthreechildrenatwar.WhateverIsaidtothem,theypaidnoattention.Whentherewasnowayout,Itoldeverythingtomysister,Mary,inane-mail.Shereplied,“Don’te-mailme.E-mailhim.”
Oursonwasonlineeveryday,mailingandtalkingwithhisfriends.Maybehewouldactuallyhearmethisway.Ididn’tsayanythingdifferent,bute-mailjusttookthetensionaway.There’dbenoshoutingordoorbanging.Zackwouldn’tfeelunderattack.
Zackdidn’treplyfordays.Whenhefinallydid,hisentiremessagewasfoursmallwords.IsmiledwhenIreadthem:
“You’reright.I’msorry.”
Thechildrenstillfought,ofcourse,butZackchanged.Bestofall,Inowhaveabetterwaytotalkwithnotonebutthreeofthem.Ilikeitthattheydon’ttunemeoutasmuchastheyusedto.Theylikenothavingtolistentomeshoutingtothem.OrasAlexsays,“You’resomuchniceronline.”
AllIknowisthatthehouseisquiet.Butwe’retalking.
24.Whatwasthetroublebeforetheonlinetalkinthefamily?
A.Thechildrencouldn’tgetalongpeacefully.
B.Thewriterfailedtounderstandherdaughters.
C.Thefamilyfounditdifficulttokeepthehouseclean.
D.Theparentswerenotwillingtotalkwiththeirchildren.
25.Thewritere-mailedhersister_______.
A.toescapefromtheproblemB.hopingshe’de-mailtheboy
C.totellheraboutthefamilyproblemD.askingaboutchild-raising
26.Theunderlinedphrase“tunemeout”inthepassageprobablymeans_______.
A.paynoattentiontomeB.getangrywithme
C.quarrelwithmeD.keepmeoutoftheirrooms
27.Whydoesthewriterfeelsorryforworldleadersbusydealingwithfightsbetweennations?
A.Becauseshedoesn’tthinktheleadersaresuccessful.
B.Becauseshedoesn’tthinkfightscanbestopped.
C.Becauseshehasnothingtodowiththeleaders.
D.Becauseshecanunderstandthattheleaders’jobishard.
C
Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplacesthatarealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitants(居民)ofacountry.Iftouristscreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeannoyedandunhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry’seconomy(经济).Itisimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestinationcountryandhowtourismaffectstourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancethewell-being(healthandhappiness)oflocalinhabitants.
Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry’seconomycansuffer.
Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplecanlosejobs.Businesscanalsolosemoney.Itcostsagreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,airterminals,first-classroads,andothersupportfacilities(设施)neededbytouristattractions.Forexample,amajorinternational-classtourismhotelcancostasmuchas50thousanddollarsperroomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotellosemoney.
Buildingahotelisjustabeginning.Theremustbemanyfacilitiesaswell,includingroadstogettothehotel,electricity,sewers(阴沟)tohandlewaste,andwater.Allofthesesupportfacilitiescostmoney.Iftheyarenotusedbecausetherearenotenoughtourists,jobsandmoneyarelost.
28.Whichofthefollowinghasmostprobablybeendiscussedintheparagraphthatgoesbeforethepassage?
A.Itisextremelyimportanttodeveloptourism
B.Buildingroadsandhotelisessential
C.Supportfacilitiesarehighlynecessary
D.Planningisofgreatimportancetotourism
29.ToomuchtourismcancausealltheseproblemsEXCEPT_________.
A.abadeffectonotherindustries
B.achangeoftourists’customs
C.overcrowdednessofplacesofinterest
D.pressureintraffic
30.Itisgoodforlocalpeopletorealizethattourismwill_______.
A.useupalotofwaterB.weakentheireconomy
C.helpformtheirtraditions D.helpimprovetheirlife
31.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat__________.
A.theauthordoesn'tliketourismdevelopingsofast
B.localpeoplewillbenefit(好处)fromtouristattractions
C.otherpartsofacountry'seconomywon'tbenefitfromtourismmuch
D.wecan'tbuildtoomanysupportfacilities
D
Sittingformorethanthreehoursadaycandecreaseaperson’slifeexpectancy(预期寿命)bytwoyears,evenifheorsheisphysicallyactiveandgetsridofdangeroushabitslikesmoking,accordingtoastudy.WatchingTVformorethantwohoursadaycanworsenthatproblem,decreasing
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