最新英语人教版七年级上期末复习Unit4Unit6学案.docx
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最新英语人教版七年级上期末复习Unit4Unit6学案
最新英语人教版七年级上期末复习Unit4Unit6学案
2018.1.27
课题:
七上U4-U6
【学习目标】识记七上U4-U6的短语及句子。
Unit4Where'smyschoolbag?
重点词汇:
动词:
1.v.来;来到2.v.知道;了解
形容词,副词:
1.adv.在哪里;到哪里
2.adj.整洁的;井井有条的
3.adv.处处;到处;各地
4.adv.总是
重点短语
1.在桌子下面2.在沙发上
3.飞机模型4.在书柜里
重点句式
1.Whereis/are…
2.It’son/in/under…
6.Ithink….
7.Idon’tknow.
8.Ihave….
9.Iam…..,but…..
10.Ginaalwaysasks.
探究总结环节、巩固延伸环节:
对方位介词的提问
方位介词作表语时,疑问词常用。
方位介词短语在名词后面作定语时,对其提问要用。
Thebackpackisunderthetable.
TheballunderthebedisJack’s.
一般疑问句以及特殊疑问回顾
特殊疑问词有:
when,who,why,where,what,whattime,whatcolor,whatday,whatdate,how,howold,howmany,howmuch等等
单项选择
1.-_____ is your dictionary?
- 10 Yuan. A. How much B. How many C. What D. Whose
2.-_______ subjects do you have ?
- Seven.
A. How long B. How many C. How much D. How far
3.-_______ do you like best?
- I like math best. A. Which subject B. What food C. What color D.Which sport
4. - ________ do you like science?
-________it’s interesting.
A. Why; So B. What; Because C. Why; Because D. How; Because
5. When _______the girl ________ her homework?
A. does; does B. does; do C. do; does D. do; do
6. —Does he want to go to a movie?
— _______. A. Yes, he does B. No, he does C. Yes, he doesn’t D. Yes, she is
7. -_______ kind of movies do you like?
- I like comedies very much.
A. What’s B. How C. What D. Why
8. - ______ are these bananas?
- Five dollars. A. What color B. How about C. How much D. How many
9. -Can we play football in the street?
-No, you _____. It’s dangerous.
A. can B. mustn’t C. may D. may not
10. -_____ does he play football?
- In the afternoon. A. When B. Where C. How D. What
Ⅱ. 按要求完成句子。
1. His favorite subject is art.(就划线部分提问)_______ _______ his favorite subject?
2. They like broccoli. (改为一般疑问句) ________ they ________ broccoli?
3. I like thrillers because it’s scary. (就划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ ________ thrillers?
4. My book is on the sofa.(一般疑问句并回答) -________ ________ book on the sofa?
-Yes, ______ is. / No, it _______.
5. His sister likes to be a musician. (就划线部分提问)________ ________ to be a musician?
6. They like broccoli. (改为一般疑问句) _________ they _________ broccoli?
7. John has P.E. on Monday. (就划线部分提问) ________ ________ John have P.E.?
8. Mrs. Yang works in a shop. (就划线部分提问) ________ does Mrs. Yang _______.
9. They are under the bed. (一般疑问句并回答) -_______ _______ under the bed?
-Yes, _______ _______. / No, ______
10. My father is OK. (就划线部分提问)________ ________ your father?
11. Does she like ice cream?
(作否定回答) _________, she _________
12. My bed is yellow. (就划线部分提问)_______ _______ is _______ bed?
13. That’s a box. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
-________ ________ a box?
-______, ________ ________.
14. The notebook is in the bag.(就划线部分提问)_________ the notebook?
15. I can spell that. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ spell that?
Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball?
重点词汇:
动词:
1.v.有
2.v.允许;让
3.v.去;走
4.v.(have的第三人称单数形式)有
5.v.去取(或带来);得到
6.v.参加(比赛或运动);玩耍
7.v.听起来好像
8.v.注视;观看
9.v.&n.爱;喜爱
v.喜欢;喜爱
形容词,副词:
1.adj.迟到
2.adj.美妙的;伟大的
3.adj.有趣的
4.adj.没趣的;令人厌倦的
5.adj.有趣的;使人快乐的n.乐趣;快乐
6.adj.困难的
7.adj.轻松的;令人放松的
8.adj.相同的
9.adv.只;仅
10.adj.容易的;不费力的
重点短语
1.听起来很好2.打篮球3.看电视
4.在电视上看它们5.下课后6.在同一所学校
重点句型
1.--Doyou/theyhave….?
--Yes,I/theydo.No,I/theydon’t.
2.–Doesshe/hehave…..?
--Yes,she/hedoes.No,she/hedoesn’t.
3.Letsbdosth.
4.Thatsounds+形容词
5.Idon’thave…
6.Weplay…withsb.
7.It’seasyforsbtodosth.
课内阅读理解
Benismycousin.Heis12yearsold.HeisinClassFive.Helikessports.Heplayssportseveryday.Helikesplayingbasketball.Becausehethinksitisveryinteresting.Benhasagreatsportscollection.Hehasfourbasketballs,eighttennisrackets,fivebaseballsandtwosoccerballs.
Lindaismygoodfriend.Sheis10yearsold.She’sinClassFive.Shelikessports,too.Sheplaysbaseballwithhermothereveryday.AndshelikestowatchthemonTV.Shehas8baseballsand4baseballbats.
1.Benhasmanyballsexcept(除了)_________.
A.baseballsB.basketballsC.soccerballsD.volleyballs
2.Lindahas8___________.
A.basketballsB.baseballsCsoccerballsD.tennisballs
3.Benthinksplayingbasketballisvery________.
A.easyB.interestingC.boringD.difficult
4.Lindais_______yearsold.
A.12B.10C.8D.13
5.AreBenandLindainthesameclass?
A.Yes,theyare.B.Yes,theydo.C.No,theyaren’tD.No,theydon’t
探究总结环节、巩固延伸环节:
一般现在时
1.用法:
a._______,如:
Heistwelve.
b._______,如:
Shegoestoschoolat6:
30everyday.
c._______,如:
Helikesstrawberries,他喜欢草莓.
2.动词be(am,is,are),句型如下:
a.肯定句:
主语+be(am,is,are)+………他是个学生.
b.否定句:
主语+be(am,is,are)+not………他不是学生.
c.一般疑问句:
A:
Be(Am,Is,Are)+主语+…….?
他是学生吗?
3.实义动词
(1)当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词用第三人称单数,其变化规则如下:
a.以o结尾的词加es.do-does做go-goes去
b.以s,sh,ch,x等结尾的词加es.watch-watches观看teacher-teaches教brush-brushes刷
c.以辅音字母加y结尾的,把y改为i再加es.study-studies学习
d.另外:
have-has有/吃
e.其他动词的第三人称单数加s.
(2)主语是第三人称单数的句型
a.肯定句:
主语(第三人称单数)+动词的第三人称单数+…….他喜欢苹果。
b.否定句:
主语(第三人称单数)+doesnot(=doesn’t)+动词原形+…….他不喜欢苹果。
c.一般疑问句:
Does+主语(第三人称单数)+动词原形+……?
(3)主语是非第三人称单数的句型:
a.肯定句:
主语(非第三人称单数)+动词原形+……他们喜欢苹果。
b.否定句:
主语(非第三人称单数)+donot(=don’t)+动词原形+…他们不喜欢苹果。
c.一般疑问句:
Do+主语(非第三人称单数)+动词原形+……?
(4)情态动词can。
情态动词(can,may,must)后动词用原形。
如:
Icanplaytheguitar.Hecanplaytheviolin.
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Heusually_____(get)upatsixinthemorning.
2.Mikeusually_________(ride)abikewithhisfriendsinthepark.
3.Heusually_______(come)toschoolearly.
4.Ioften_______(have)rice,meatandvegetables.
5.Mygrandfather_______(play)sportsinthepark.
6.MissLi_________(teach)Englishinourschool.
7.ThestudentsofClassFour________(sing)asongonMonday.
8.Who_____(want)togoswimming?
9.We________(take)ashowerintheevening.
10.Howmanylessons_______yourclassmate______(have)onMonday?
11._____(do)she_____(like)playingtheviolin?
Yes,she_____(do).
12.AliceandJerry_________(notdo)homeworkafterschool.
13._______yourmother_________(watch)TVeveryday?
14._____yoursister_____(know)English?
15.Mary______________(notcome)fromAmerica.She____(come)fromBritain.
16.Manypeopleoften_______(listen)totheradiointhemorning.
17.________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning.
18.What________(do)heusually________(do)afterschool?
19.______Mikesometimes______(go)totheparkwithhissister.
20._______Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?
21.Theboy_________(like)playingfootball.
22.She________(write)tohermotheronceaweek.
23.It_____(rain)quiteoftenduringthemonthofJulyeveryyear.
二、按照要求改写句子
1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)
2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)
Unit6Doyoulikebananas?
重点词汇:
动词:
1.v.吃
2.v.需要;想要
3.v.变成
形容词,副词:
1.adj.正确的;适当的
2.adv.好;令人满意地
3.adj.健康的
4.adv.真正地
5.adj.肥的;肥胖的
重点短语
1.考虑2.怎么样3.听起来不错
4.吃得好5.饮食习惯6.作为早餐
7.最后一个问题8.变胖9.健康食品
二重点句型
1.–Doyou/theylike…?
--Yes,I/theydo.No,I/theydon’t.
2.–Doeshe/shelike….?
--Yes,he/shedoes.No,he/shedoesn’t.
3.Whatdo/does+主语+likeforbreakfast/lunch/dinner/supper?
4.Doyoueat……afterdinner?
5.Idon’twanttobefat.
6.Forbreakfast,Ilike….
探究总结环节、巩固延伸环节:
:
名词的可数性和不可数性
1.可数名词的复数形式
1)名词复数形式的变化规则如下表:
情况
构成方法
例词
一般情况
加-s
cake-cakes;day-days;student-students;bed-beds
以-s,-x,–sh,-ch等结尾的词
加-es
bus-buses;box-boxes;watch-watches
以辅音字母加-y结尾的词
变y为i,再加-es
baby-babies;city-cities;country-countries;lady-ladies
以元音字母加-y结尾的词
直接加-s
boy-boys;toy-toys;monkey-monkeys
以f或fe结尾的词
变f或fe为v,再加-es
leaf-leaves;wolf-wolves;life-lives
以ce,se,ze,de,ge等结尾的词
加-s
face-faces;orange-oranges
不规则变化
改变单数名词中的元音字母
man-men;woman-women;foot-feet;tooth-teeth
单复数形式相同
fish-fish;sheep-sheep;deer-deer;Chinese-Chinese;Japanese-Japanese
其他形式
mouse-mice
2)某国人变复数
口诀:
中日不变,英法变,其余s加后面
3)以-o结尾的名词,有些在词尾加-es,它们是“黑人英雄爱吃土豆和西红柿
Negro-Negroeshero-heroestomato-tomatoespotato—potatoes
4)名词修饰名词时,若前面的名词是man,woman,变复数时,前后两个名词全都要变成复数形式;如果是其他词,变复数时,只需把后面的名词变成复数形式。
如:
manteacher—menteacherswomandoctor—womendoctors
boystudent—boystudents
5)有些以f或fe结尾的词直接加-s变成复数。
如:
roof--roofsbelief—beliefsproof—proofschief—chiefs
2.不可数名词的数
不可数名词指不能以书目来计算,不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、情感或表示物质材料的东西,没有复数形式,它的前面也不能用不定冠词a/an。
1)表示方法:
不可数名词前面可以用much、alittle、alotof等修饰语,如果要表示不可数名词的数要借助一定的单位词,即:
数词或冠词+计量名词+of+不可数名词
2)不少名词在汉语中是可数的,但在英语中不可数。
如news,bread,paper,ice,advice等
巩固练习
选择填空
1.Mostof______livein_______.
A.Germans,GermanB.German,Germen
C.Germen,GermanyD.Germans,Germany
2.Therearesome______inthese_______.
A.knifespencil-boxesB.knivespencils-box
C.knivespencil-boxD.knivespencils-boxes
3.______like______byair.
A.Greens,travellingB.TheGreen,traveling
C.TheGreens,travelD.TheGreens,traveling
4.Iwonderwhy______areinterestedinactionfilms(武打片).
A.thepeopleB.peopleC.peoplesD.thepeoples
5.Thereisno______intheplate.
A.applesB.orangesC.riceD.eggs
6.Myunclehasthree_______.
A.childB.childsC.childrenD.childrens
7.Juliewenttothe__________tobuyapairofshoes.
A.shoesstoreB.shoe’sstoreC.shoestoreD.shoes’store8.Therearetwenty__________inourhospital.
A.womandoctorsB.womendoctor
C.womendoctorsD.womandoctor
9.__________areusuallycarefulindoingexercises.
A.Girlstudent
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