大学英语三离线作业1答案.docx
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大学英语三离线作业1答案.docx
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大学英语三离线作业1答案
大学英语三离线作业1答案
离线作业试卷1
一、单选
1.第一部分:
交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)-It'sreallyagooddinner,isn'tit?
-___________________A____ 分值:
3
A.Yes,I'dliketogo. B.Yes,thefoodisjustwonderful.
C.I'mgladtohearthat. D.It'sveryniceofyoutosayso.
2.第一部分:
交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)-I'dliketoopenanaccounthere.-_____C__________________ 分值:
3
A.Yes,Madam.HowcanIhelpyou?
B.Oh,yes,please.
C.Isee.Whatkindofaccount,please?
D.Youcandowhateveryoulike.
3.第四部分:
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请点击此链接查看题目30D 分值:
1
A.some B.any
C.such D.no
4.第四部分:
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请点击此链接查看题目29 B分值:
1
A.hurriedly B.soon
C.fast D.slowly
5.第四部分:
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请点击此链接查看题目28 B分值:
1
A.agree B.allow
C.force D.persuade
6.第一部分:
交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)-Thankyouforthiswonderfulparty.-_____C__________________ 分值:
3
A.It'smypleasure. B.No,it'snotsogoodasyousay.
C.I'msogladyouenjoyit. D.Whatdoyouthinkaboutitnow?
7.第一部分:
交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)-Iwaswonderingifyou'dliketogoskating?
-__C____________________ 分值:
3
A.Areyoureallyinterestedingoing?
B.IoftengoskatingonSaturday.
C.I'dloveto,butI'mafraidIcan'tdoittoday. D.Don'tyoulikeit?
8.第一部分:
交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)-Haveaniceweekend!
-__________D_____________ 分值:
3
A.OfcourseIwill. B.SowillI.
C.Notatall. D.Thanks.Youtoo!
9.第二部分:
阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)Passage1Accordingtothispassage,theumbrellawasprobablyfirstinvented__A____. 分值:
3
A.inancientChina B.inancientEgypt
C.inancientGreece D.inancientRome
10.第二部分:
阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)Passage1Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueabouttheumbrella?
C分值:
3
A.Nooneexactlyknowswhowastheinventoroftheumbrella. B.Theumbrellawasfirstinventedtobeusedasprotectionagainstthesun.
C.Theumbrellachangedmuchinstyleinthe18thcentury. D.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrella.
11.第二部分:
阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)Passage1Astrangefeatureoftheumbrella'suseisthatitwasusedas____B___. 分值:
3
A.protectionagainstrain B.asymbolofhonourandpower
C.ashadeagainstthesun D.women'sdecoration
12.第二部分:
阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)Passage1InEurope,theumbrellawasfirstusedagainsttherain___B___. 分值:
3
A.duringtheMiddleAges B.inthe18thcentury
C.inRome D.inGreece
13.第二部分:
阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)Passage1Thispassagetalksmainlyabout___D___. 分值:
3
A.whenandhowtheumbrellawasinvented B.whytheumbrellawassopopularinEurope
C.thedevelopmentoftheumbrella D.thehistoryanduseoftheumbrella
14.第二部分:
阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)Passage2Whatkindofphysicalproblemdomanygrown-upAmericanshave?
C 分值:
3
A.Theyaretoothin. B.Theyworktoohard.
C.Theyaretoofat. D.Theylosetoomuchbodyfat.
15.第二部分:
阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)Passage2Basedontheinformationgiveninthisarticle,supposethereare500grown-upAmericans,abouthowmanyofthemhaveaweightproblem?
D分值:
3
A.30 B.50
C.100 D.150
16.第二部分:
阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)Passage2Aretherescientificfactstosupportthateatingtoomuchisthecauseofthe"weightproblem"?
C 分值:
3
A.Yes,thereareplentyofthem. B.Ofcourse,therearefactstoshowthisistrue.
C.Therearehardlyanyscientificfactstosupportthis. D.Wedon'tknowbecausetheinformationisnotgiven.
17.第二部分:
阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)Passage2Comparedwiththegrown-upAmericanstoday,TheAmericansof1910___A____. 分值:
3
A.atemorefoodandhadmorephysicalactivities B.atelessfoodbuthadmoreactivities
C.atelessfoodandhadlessphysicalactivities D.hadmoreweightproblems
18.第二部分:
阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)Passage2Whathavesomemodernmedicalandscientificresearchersreportedtous?
A 分值:
3
A.Fatpeopleeatlessfoodandarelessactive. B.Fatpeopleeatmorefoodandaremoreactive.
C.Fatpeopleeatmorefoodbutarelessactive. D.Thinpeoplerunlessbuteatmorefood.
19.第三部分:
词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)Theclientmaywinincourt,butatthe___C____ofdestroyingthebusinessrelationship,hesays. 分值:
3
A.money B.pay
C.expense D.loss
20.第三部分:
词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)WhenIgothome,thehousewasacomplete__B_____. 分值:
3
A.mass B.mess
C.guess D.bus
21.第三部分:
词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)Weusuallyeatlunchathome,whydon'twemakea_A______toeatattherestaurant. 分值:
3
A.change B.turn
C.run D.go
22.第三部分:
词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)____A___youturninyourhomework,you'dbettercheckyouranswercarefully. 分值:
3
A.Before B.At
C.In D.Between
23.第三部分:
词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)WhenItakeatrainhome,Iusuallyreadnovelsto_____C__thetime. 分值:
3
A.cut B.do
C.kill D.kick
24.第四部分:
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请点击此链接查看题目21D 分值:
1
A.if B.until
C.that D.unless
25.第四部分:
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请点击此链接查看题目22C 分值:
1
A.procedure B.process
C.way D.method
26.第四部分:
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请点击此链接查看题目23A 分值:
1
A.whether B.what
C.that D.which
27.第四部分:
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请点击此链接查看题目24C 分值:
1
A.remark B.tell
C.discuss D.argue
28.第四部分:
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请点击此链接查看题目25 B分值:
1
A.everybody B.anybody
C.somebody D.nobody
29.第四部分:
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请点击此链接查看题目26 A分值:
1
A.supposed B.proved
C.considered D.related
30.第四部分:
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请点击此链接查看题目27C 分值:
1
A.point B.custom
C.idea D.plan
二、简答
1.第五部分:
英译汉(共3小题;每题5分,满分15分)Youandyourteamcandiscovertheanswertoproblemstogether. 分值:
5
译:
你和你的团队可以一起找到问题的答案
2.第五部分:
英译汉(共3小题;每题5分,满分15分)Iamwritingthislettertocomplainabouttheserviceinyourhotel. 分值:
5
译:
我写这封信是为了投诉你们饭店的服务
3.第五部分:
英译汉(共3小题;每题5分,满分15分)Smokingcanseriouslyharmyourhealth. 分值:
5
译:
吸烟会严重危害你的健康。
三、论述
1.第六部分:
写作(满分15分)请根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
MyEnglishStudy 分值:
15
Englishisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantunderthetrendofglobalization,especiallyforuswhooftenneedtoreadanumberofacademicthesisinEnglishandwillworkinthefiledofITfinally.
However,myEnglishisnotasgoodasIwishitwereactually.IhavelearnedEnglishforovertenyears,butfocusthemosttimeandenergyonpreparingforEnglishexam,sothatIdidn’tgrasphowtouseEnglishreally.
Inmyopinion,thereareseveralreasonsasfollowing.Firstly,Ican’tsticktolearningEnglishbymyself.Totellthetruth,IspentlittletimelearningEnglishunlessthereisanEnglishexamination.Secondly,IhavenoopportunitytotalkwithotherpeopleinEnglish,andit’sseemedthatthereisnouseofEnglishinmylifeexceptpassingtheexaminationbeforeIbecomeapostgraduate.
Thepresentsituationalreadydifferedfromthebefore,IshouldreadplentyofacademicpaperinEnglishtogetmoreinformationandknowledgeinmyresearchfield.It’sheardthatweshouldalwayscommunicatewithforeignconsumersandpartnersinEnglishinthework.Therefore,it’surgentformetotakeeffortstoimprovemyEnglish.IwillwritenolessthanonepieceofEnglishblogeachweekonaverageanddomoreotherpracticetoimprovemyEnglishlistening,speaking,reading,writingskill.
IfirmlybelievethatI’llmasterEnglishfreelybymyhardworkandpersistenceinthenearfuture.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
Passage1
Tousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butactuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainstrain.Itsfirstusewasasashade(遮光物)againstthesun!
Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinese,waybackinthe11centuryBC.
WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:
itbecameasymbolofhonourandauthority.IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice.
InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.AndtheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreece.ButitisbelievedthatthefirstpersonsinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.
DuringtheMiddleAges,theuseoftheumbrellapracticallydisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelate16thcentury.Andagainitwasconsideredasymbolofpowerandauthority.By1680,theumbrellaappearedinFrance,andlateroninEngland.
Bythe18thcentury,theumbrellawasusedagainstrainthroughoutmostofEurope.Umbrellahavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasn'tuntilthe20thcenturythatwomen'sumbrellasbegantobemade,inawholevarietyofcolours.
第四部分:
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Mostchildrenwithhealthyappetitesarereadytoeatalmostanythingthatisofferedtothem.Achildrarelydislikesfood21itisbadlycooked.
The22amealiscookedandservedismostimportantandanattractivelyservedmealwilloftenimproveachild'sappetite.Neveraskachild23helikesordislikesafoodandnever24likesanddislikesinfrontofhimorallow25elsetodoso.Ifyoutakeitforgrantedthathelikeseverything,heprobablywill.Nothinghealthfulshouldbeomittedfromthemealbecauseofa26dislike.Atmealtime,itisagood27togiveachildasmallportion(一小部分)andlethimcomebackforasecondhelping.Donottalktoomuchtothechildduringmea
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