小初高学习学年高中英语 高考提能练 Unit 3 Back to the pa.docx

小初高学习学年高中英语 高考提能练 Unit 3 Back to the pa.docx

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小初高学习学年高中英语高考提能练Unit3Backtothepa

Unit3Backtothepast

第一部分　听力　（满分30分，限时20分钟）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．HowmanypeoplewillvisitNewYorkforfree?

A．10.　　　　B．12.　　　　C．13.

2．Whoaregettingmarried?

A．JohnandGina.

B．LisaandJohn.

C．JackandGina.

3．Whatdoestheboywanttodo?

A．Borrowsomemoney.

B．Studyabroad.

C．Findagoodjob.

4．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．Thewoman'snecklace.

B．Thewoman'sbirthday.

C．Thewoman'scousin.

5．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A．Customerandwaitress.

B．Doctorandpatient.

C．Husbandandwife.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Whenwastheplanesupposedtoarrive?

A．At8：

00pm.

B．At9：

00pm.

C．At10：

00pm.

7．Whatcausedthedelayoftheplane?

A．Thebadweather.

B．Anengineproblem.

C．Arudepassenger.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Whatdoesthemanusuallydoafterwork?

A．Gojogging.

B．Gotothegym.

C．Gobackhome.

9．Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethemantodo?

A．Havemoresleep.

B．Domoreexercise.

C．Eatlightdinner.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A．Husbandandwife.

B．Fatheranddaughter.

C．Neighbors.

11．What'swrongwithLily?

A．Sheiscryingalldaylong.

B．Sheissleepingwithouteating.

C．Shehastroubleinsleeping.

12．Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

A．Gotothehospital.

B．HaveatalkwithMrs.White.

C．KeepwatchingoverLily.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Whatisthewomandoingnow?

A．Interviewingaperson.

B．Askingforsomeadvice.

C．Conductingasurvey.

14．Howmanylanguagescanthemanspeak?

A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.

15．Whencouldthemanwork?

A．EverydayexceptSaturday.

B．EverydayexceptSunday.

C．EverydayexceptFriday.

16．Howmuchwillthemanearneachday?

A．$60.B．$70.C．$80.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．HowoldwasLincolnwhenhebecamethepresident?

A．52.B．56.C．61.

18．HowlongwasthebedthatLincolnreceived?

A．275cm.B．282cm.C．293cm.

19．WhatkindofpersonwasLincoln?

A．Serious.B．Quiet.C．Humorous.

20．WhosuggestedLincolngrowabeard?

A．Ayounggirl.

B．Hiswife.

C．Hisdaughter.

答案：

1～5　BBBAB　6～10　ACBAA

11～15　BCACB　16～20　BAACA

听力材料

（Text1）

W：

I'msoexcited.

M：

Anygoodnews?

W：

JimmyandIgotthechancetovisitNewYorkforfreewithanothertenpeople.

（Text2）

M：

Hey,Lisa.Whatareyoudoinghere?

W：

Hey,Jack.Idon'tbelieveit.Ididn'texpecttoseeyouhere.

M：

Yeah,we'rehereatthesamewedding.JohnandIarecolleagues.

W：

Really？

IworkwithGina.

（Text3）

W：

Paul,it'snotthemoney.Themoneyisnotaproblem.It'sjustthat...

M：

Mom,youknowifIhavethechancetostudyabroadforoneyear,itwillhelpmegetagoodjobinthefuture.

（Text4）

M：

Oh,whatalovelynecklaceyouarewearing!

W：

Thankyou.It'sabirthdaygiftfrommycousin.It'smadeofpreciousstones.

M：

Well,itlooksbeautifulonyou.Yourcousinhasaverygoodtaste.

W：

Thanks.

（Text5）

W：

Whatseemstobethematter,youngman?

M：

I'vegotastomachacheforafewdays.

W：

Areyoueatingnormally?

M：

Ijusthadacupofcoffeefrommorningtillnow.

（Text6）

W：

WhendidyourplanearriveinNewYorklastnight?

M：

At10：

00pm.

W：

What？

Itshouldhavearrivedtwohoursearlier.

M：

Yeah.Theplanelandedsoonafterittookoff.

W：

Whathappened？

Didtheyhavebadweatheroranengineproblem?

M：

Neither.Ayoungpassengerwasnotsatisfiedwiththeserviceofanattendantandhither.

W：

Oh,it'shardtobelieve.

（Text7）

M：

Doctor,eversinceIlostalotofpounds,myhealthhasbeengood.ButlatelyI'mtiredallthetimeandgetheadachesveryeasily.IguessIdotoomuchexercise.

W：

Tellmewhatyourdailyroutineis.

M：

Iwakeupat6：

00amtojogforanhourbeforehavingfruitandmilk,andthenbiketowork.Afterwork,Igotothegymandworkoutforthreehoursandgethomearoundten.ThenIusuallydosomereadingandeatalightdinner.

W：

Soyouusuallygotobedateleven?

M：

No,Ican'tgotobedwithoutcheckingmyemails,soIusuallygotobedaftermidnight.

W：

Ithinkyouneedtoslowdownandgotobedearlier.

（Text8）

M：

HowisLilydoing?

W：

Shehasjustbeensleepingallday.

M：

That'snotlikeher.Sheusuallywakesupforfeedingseveraltimesaday,doesn'tshe?

W：

Yes,sheusuallycriesformilkforatleastfourtimeseachday.Butnottoday.

M：

HaveyouaskedourneighborMrs.White？

She'sexperiencedintakingcareofbabies.

W：

Yes,shecametohavealookthismorning.Shesuggestedwecallthedoctor.

M：

Sohaveyoutalkedtothedoctor?

W：

Yeah.Hejustcalledbackbeforeyougothome.

M：

Whatdidhesay?

W：

Ifshedoesn'teatanythingtonight,weshouldtakehertotheChildren'sHospital.Oh,John！

I'msoscared!

M：

Don'tworry！

Babiesgetsickusually,buttheygetoveritreallyquickly.Wejusthavetowatchhercarefullyandkeepintouchwiththedoctor.

（Text9）

W：

Mr.Bragg,tellmealittleaboutyourself.Whatlanguagesdoyouspeak?

M：

IcanspeakEnglish,andofcourseSpanish.AndalittleGermanandJapanese.

W：

Canyouworkatthefrontdesk？

Useacomputer？

Sendfaxes,emailsandsoon?

M：

Sure,Icandoallthat.

W：

Okay.Let'ssee.Therearealotofotherjobshereatthehotel,soIneedtofindoutwhatelseyoucando.Canyouswim？

Wehaveaswimmingpoolhere.

M：

Yes,Icanswim.

W：

Wehavefourrestaurantsandonecafe.Canyouwaittables?

M：

Yeah,Iworkedasawaiteratarestaurantlastyear.

W：

Howaboutweekends？

That'sourbusiesttime.Canyouworkonweekends?

M：

Uh,IcanworkonSaturdays,butnotonSundays.

W：

Isee.Nowthemostimportantquestionis：

Doyoulikeworkingwithpeople？

Atahotel,youworkwithpeopleallday.

M：

Yeah,Icanworkwithalotofpeople.Icomefromabigfamily.

W：

Asforthepayment,ifyouworksixdaysaweek,youcanearn420dollars.

M：

That'sOK,Ithink.

W：

Well,Mr.Bragg.Thanksforcomingtoday.I'llgiveyouacallinafewdays.

（Text10）

（W）AbrahamLincolnwasbornin1809.HewasPresidentoftheUnitedStatesfrom1861untilhediedin1865.

Lincolnwas193cmtall.Hewastootalltofitinmostbeds.Whenhewaspresident,peoplefromhishometowngavehimaspecialbed.Thelengthofthebedwas82cmlongerthanLincoln'sheight.Itwasenoughforhim.

Allhislife,Lincolnlikedtolaugh.Helikedtomakeotherpeoplelaughtoo.OnceLincolnwastalkingaboutsomepeople,heasked，“Howmanylegsdoesasheephave？

”“Four，”theyanswered.“Right，”Lincolnsaid.“Nowhowmanylegsdoesasheephaveifwecallthetailaleg？

”“Five，”theyanswered.“Wrong.”Lincolnsaid，“Itstillhasfourlegs,becausecallingthetailalegdoesn'tmakeitone.”

ManypeoplethoughtAbrahamLincolnwasveryugly.RightbeforehebecamePresident,anelevenyearoldgirlwrotehimaletter.Shesaidthatshewantedhimtogrowabeard.Lincolnthoughtaboutthisanddecidedthatitwasagoodidea.That'swhyinmostpicturesofLincolnhehasashortbeard.

第二部分　阅读理解　（满分40分，限时35分钟）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

TristandaCunha,a38squaremileisland,isthefarthestinhabitedislandintheworld,accordingtotheGuinnessBookofRecords.Itis1,510milessouthwestofitsnearestneighbor,St.Helena,and1,950mileswestofAfrica.DiscoveredbythePortugueseAdmiral（葡萄牙海军上将）ofthesamenamein1506,andsettledin1810,theislandbelongstoGreatBritainandhasapopulationofafewhundred.

Cominginaclosesecond—andoftenwronglymentionedasthemostdistantland—isEasterIsland,whichlies1,260mileseastofitsnearestneighbor,PitcairnIsland,and2,300mileswestofSouthAmerica.

Themountainous64squaremileislandwassettledaroundthe5thcentury,supposedlybypeoplewhowerelostatsea.Theyhadnoconnectionwiththeoutsideworldformorethanathousandyears,givingthemplentyoftimetobuildmorethan1,000hugestonefigures,calledmoai,forwhichtheislandismostfamous.

OnEasterSunday,1722,however,settlersfromHollandmovedinandgavetheislanditsname.Today,2,000peopleliveontheChileanterritory（智利领土）.Theyshareonestreet,asmallairport,andafewhoursoftelevisionperday.

语篇解读：

本文主要介绍了智利的特里斯坦达库尼亚群岛的历史。

21．ItcanbelearnedfromthetextthattheislandofTristandaCunha________.

A．wasnamedafteritsdiscoverer

B．gotitsnamefromHollandsettlers

C．wasnamedbytheBritishgovernment

D．gotitsnamefromtheGuinnessBookofRecords

解析：

选A　细节理解题。

从第一段中“DiscoveredbythePortugueseAdmiralofthesamenamein1506...”得知是被发现后以发现者的名字命名的。

22．Whichofthefollowingismostfamousformoai?

A．TristandaCunha.　　　　B．PitcairnIsland.

C．EasterIsland.D．St.Helena.

解析：

选C　细节理解题。

在文章第三段最后说“...forwhichtheislandismostfamous.”说明EasterIsland最为出名，故应选C。

23．WhichcountrydoesEasterIslandbelongto?

A．Britain.B．Holland.

C．Portugal.D．Chile.

解析：

选D　细节理解题。

文章最后一段中有“Today,...theChileanterritory.”说明EasterIsland属于智利，故应选D。

B

Maya'sgrandparentsplannedatriptoIndia,andwhenMaya'sgrandfatherpassesaway,hergrandmother,Naniamma,stillwantstogo.Maya'sparentsdon'tthinksheshouldgoalone.NaniammanotonlywantstogotoIndia,butshepersuadesMayaandhersister,Zara,togowithherwithouttheirparents'permission.

AlthoughmostofMaya'sfamilyisPakistani,hergrandmotherexplainsthatshewasborninIndia,andwastheonlysurvivorwhenherfamilymadeanunluckyattempttoleaveIndia.Naniammawantstoreturntoherchildhoodhomeanddiscoveranimportanttreasure,butwhatstartsoutasaverysimpletaskforher,MayaandZaraendsupbeingaterribleexperience.

IappreciatedsomeofMaya'sjournalentries（分录）includedin“ATickettoIndia”.Readersget