浙江省中考英语总复习外研版八年级上册阶段检测卷精选教学文档.docx
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浙江省中考英语总复习外研版八年级上册阶段检测卷精选教学文档.docx
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浙江省中考英语总复习外研版八年级上册阶段检测卷精选教学文档
浙江省2019年初中毕业生学业考试
八年级上册阶段检测卷
卷Ⅰ
说明:
本卷共有三大题,45小题,满分70分。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力(共15小题,满分25分)
第一节:
听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.Howdidthemanpractisehisspeaking?
A.Bylisteningtothetape.
B.ByjoininganEnglishclub.
C.Bytalkingwithhisfriends.
2.WhatdidthemanthinkofshoppinginHongKong?
A.Helikedit.
B.Hedidn'tmindit.
C.Hedidn'tenjoyit.
3.Whattimeisit?
A.10:
00pm.B.9:
40pm.C.9:
20pm.
4.Whatcanweinferfromthedialogue?
A.Thespeakershadtowearschooluniformsinprimaryschool.
B.Thespeakersliketheirmiddleschooluniformsverymuch.
C.Themanspeakerhatestowearschooluniformseveryday.
5.Whothinkschopsticksmadeofsteelarebetter?
A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Bothofthem.
第二节:
听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面一段较长对话,回答6、7两个问题。
6.HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesMrGreenoffer?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
7.What'sMrGreen'sopinionaboutmakingmistakes?
A.Agoodlearnercanlearnfrommistakes.
B.Agoodlearnershouldnotmakemistakes.
C.Makingmistakescangetyouintotrouble.
听下面一段较长对话,回答8~10三个问题。
8.Whichcountryisthewashingmachinemadein?
A.America.B.Korea.C.Germany.
9.Howmuchisthewashingmachine?
A.399dollars.B.499dollars.C.599dollars.
10.Whatisthegreatestadvantageofthemachineforthelady?
A.It'seasytouseit.
B.It'squietwhileit'sworking.
C.It'sataverygoodpricenow.
第三节:
听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
MickeyMouse
WholovedMickeyMouse?
11
WhywerepeopleexcitedtoseeMickeyinthefilms?
12
WhatdidMickeyusetodoinhisearlylife?
13
Whohasbeenabeautifulandcleverstar?
14
Mickeyiswelcomedbythepeople
15
11.A.Youngpeople.B.Oldpeople.C.Almostallthepeople.
12.A.Mickeywasacleanmouse.
B.Mickeycouldtalkinthefilms.
C.Mickeywaslovelyandmadethemhappy.
13.A.Cleanthehouse.B.Makemistakes.C.Makenewfriends.
14.A.DonaldDuck.B.Pluto.C.Mickey.
15.A.AllovertheChina.
B.Allovertheworld.
C.AllovertheAmerica.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(2019·江苏扬州一模)
TheLittlePrince,aclassicnovelwaswrittenbytheFrenchpilotandwriter,AntoinedeSaintExupéry.It16astorythathappenedintheDesertofSahara,aboutapilotandalittleprince.Thepilothadanaccidentwithhisplane.17waswrongwithhisengine.Andhemadefriendswiththeprincewho18fromanotherplanet.
Themain19inthisbook,aspeciallittleprince,livedona20planetknownasAsteroidB612.It21onlythreevolcanoes(火山)andarosewithsurprisingbeauty.Theflowerwasrarelyfoundandcharming22words,butshewasalsoproudandselfcentred.Anditmadethelittleprinceleavehisplanetbecausehewas23tofaceher.Duringhisjourney,thelittleprincevisitedseveralplanets,andhadconversationswiththeir24,includingaking,aconceited(自负的)man,atippler(酒鬼),abusinessman,alamplighterandageographer.Fromthem,hefoundhowmeaninglesstheworldofgrownupswas.25,hearrivedontheEarth,wherehewasshockedbyaheartbreakingfactthathisflowerwasnottheonlyoneintheworld.Atthatmomenta26appeared,askingthelittleprinceto“tame(驯服)”him,thenhedidso.27thelittleprinceleft,thefoxmadehimbelievethattherosewasspecialtohimandthemeaningofloveandresponsibility.Attheendofthestory,thelittleprince28togobackhome.Thepilotwalked29withhisfriendtotheplacewherehelanded.Hesawayellowpoisonoussnakebitethelittleprince.
Thenextmorning,thepilotwasunabletofindtheprince'sbody.Hefinally30torepairhisplaneandleavethedesert.
Thepilotwrotethisstorytoremembereverythingbetweenhimselfandtheprince.
16.A.repeatsB.tellsC.explainsD.writes
17.A.SomethingB.NothingC.EverythingD.Anything
18.A.gotB.rodeC.feltD.fell
19.A.directorB.characterC.suspectD.actor
20.A.roundB.bigC.smallD.square
21.A.wasmadeofB.wasmadefrom
C.wasmadeupofD.wasmadein
22.A.beforeB.beyondC.afterD.behind
23.A.readyB.happyC.unusualD.unable
24.A.citizensB.workersC.friendsD.relatives
25.A.FirstlyB.SecondlyC.ThirdlyD.Finally
26.A.flowerB.pilotC.foxD.rose
27.A.AfterB.BeforeC.SinceD.Until
28.A.decidedB.agreedC.refusedD.seemed
29.A.sadlyB.happilyC.excitedlyD.quickly
30.A.failedB.affordedC.managedD.promised
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Alongvacationiscomingaftertheexam.What'syourplan?
Studying?
Relaxing?
Ordoingvolunteerwork?
Herearetwoads.Maybetheyareusefulforyou.
31.Andyis8andhissisterMaryis15,andtheywanttodothesamevolunteerworkatthesametime.Whichonecantheychoose?
A.Cleanersatthepark.
B.Environmentalguards.
C.Helpersattheoldpeople'shome.
D.Guidesatthehospital.
32.TomwantstopractisehisEnglishandheisfreefromJuly15thtoAugust7th.Whichtwoactivitiescanhechoose?
A.AmericanStudyTour,tobeajudgerfortheEnglishSpeech
B.Tobealibraryassistant,tobeaninterpreterforAgriculturalProductsExhibition.
C.AmericanStudytour,tobeaninterpreterforAgriculturalProductsExhibition.
D.TobeajudgerfortheEnglishSpeech,tobeaguideatthehospital.
33.WhichisNOTTRUEabouttheAmericanStudyTour?
A.YoucanstudywithAmericanchildren.
B.Yourhostfamilymaytakeyoutosomeplacesaroundthecity.
C.Ifyoulike,youcanwatchAmericanHighSchoolBasketballTournament.
D.YouhaveachancetovisitAkon.
B
(2019·江苏连云港中考)Ispentalotoftimemakingalargeshelfformycave.Ifoundabigtreeandchoppeditdown.Thistookthreedays.Then,Ichoppedoffthebranches.Thistookanothertwodays.Afterthat,Ichoppedthewoodawayfromoneside,andthenfromtheotherside.Thistookmorethanonemonth.Altogetherittookfortytwodays.InEngland,twomenwithagoodsawcouldhavemadesixoftheseshelvesfromthattreeinhalfaday.
Ialsospentalotoftimelookingaftermycornandricecrops.Ihadtoprotectthemfromwildanimalsandbirds,soImadeafencearoundthem.Ishotsomeofthebirdsandhungthemupnearthecorn.Afterthat,alltheotherbirdsstayedaway.IusedoneoftheoldswordsIhadtakenfromtheshiptocutdownthecornwhenitwasready.Iwasveryproudofmycornandriceandworkedhardtoincreasemycrops.Afewyearslater,Iwouldhaveenoughcorntomakebread.Ihadtofindawaytogrindthecornintoflour,buttherocksontheislandwerenothardenough.Ifinallydiscoveredthataveryhardpieceofwoodwoulddo.Iusedsomeclothtoseparatethemealfromthehusks.Nothavinganoven,Imadesomesquarepotswithlidsandcoveredthemwithhotashes.Thisbakedthedough,andIhadbread!
ImademycavebiggeragaintoholdthecornandfloursothatIcouldmakebreadwheneverIneededto.
IsometimeswonderedhowIcouldgettothelandwhichwasvisiblefromtheothersideoftheisland.Iwenttotheship'sboatthatwasblownontothebeachintheshipwreck.However,Icouldnotgetittothewater.Itwastooheavy.Itriedmanydifferentwaysofdoingit,butnoneofthemweresuccessful.
34.FromParagraph1,weknowthatthewriter.
A.madeafoolishmistakeinchoppingdownabigtree
B.felthopelessandcouldn'thavemadeashelfhimself
C.spentalongtimemakingalargeshelfwithoutasaw
D.madeasmallcanoewiththewoodhechoppeddown
35.Thewritertoprotecthiscornandrice.
A.watchedoutforthemdayandnight
B.dividedthecaveintoseveraldifferentparts
C.putsomeoldswordsfromtheshiparoundthem
D.builtafenceandhungsomebirdsbodiesnearthecorn
36.Inwhichorderdidthewritermakebreadsuccessfully?
a.Thewriterfoundawaytogrindthecornintoflour.
b.Thewriterbakedthedoughwithsquarepots.
c.Thewriterseparatedthemealfromthehusks.
d.Thewritermadesomesquarepotswithlids.
A.acdbB.adcbC.bdcaD.cbad
37.Theunderlinedword“visible”inthelastparagraphmeans“”.
A.偏僻的B.看得见的C.模糊的D.遥远的
C
Batsaretheonlymammalsthatcanflyagreatdistance,buttheyhaveanotherability.Manybatsliveaverylongtimeforananimaloftheirsize.
Europeanresearchersarestudyingbatstounderstandwhytheylivesolong.Theyhopetomakediscoveriestofighttheagingprocessinhumanbeings.
Lastweek,thegroupofscientistssaidtheyhadfoundimportantbiologicalqualitiesinsomebatspecies.Thegroupstudiedbatchromosomes(染色体),alineofgenesfoundinthenucleus(核)ofcells.Thescientistsweremostinterestedinpartsconnectedtotheendsofthechromosomes.Theyarecalledtelomeres(端粒).Telomeresprotecttheendsofchromosomes,whichshorteneachtimeacelldivides.Scientistsbelievethisshorteningprocesscausescellstobreakdown..
AreportonbatswaspublishedthismonthinthejournalScienceAdvances.
AmongtheleadersofthestudywasEmmaTeeling,abiologistwithUniversityCollegeDublininIreland.Teelingsaidstudyinglonglivingmammalsthathavedevelopedwaystofightaging“isanotherwaytoprovethemolecular(分子)basisofextended‘healthlength’”.Sheaddedthatstudyingbatsmadescientistsabletolearnmoreabouttheprocesses“thatdrivehealthyaging”.
TheEuropeanresearchersstudied493batsfromfourbatspecies.Thegroupusedinformationthathadbeengatheredovermorethan60years.Oftheseanimals,thegreatermouseearedbatgenerallylivedthelongest,anaverageof37years.
Thescientistssaidthisandarelatedspeci
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