中考备考阅读话题练习兴趣与爱好含答案.docx
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中考备考阅读话题练习兴趣与爱好含答案.docx
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中考备考阅读话题练习兴趣与爱好含答案
中考备考阅读话题练习:
兴趣与爱好
一、阅读理解(共20小题;共40分)
A
Howdoyouspendyoursparetime?
Therewillbedifferentanswerstoit.MostpeopleinPolandhavetheirownwaysofspendingfreetime.Sometimestheyjustwanttohavearest,buttheytrytodosomethingmorepleasantmostofthetime.Theyhavemanydifferenthobbies,whichhelpthemtogetawayfromtheireverydayproblemsandspendtheirfreetimehappily.
ManyPolishpeopleliketraveling.Theylookfornewplacesthattheyhaveneverbeentoandaddnewandexcitingexperiencestotheirjourney.Someofthemliketoclimbmountains,othersliketogototheseaoralaketoswim,becausethesecanmakethemgetexerciseandaregoodfortheirhealth.
ManyPolishpeoplealsoliketodosportsintheirfreetime.Theyareusuallycrazyaboutfootball,andfootballisregardedasthePolishnationalsport.Manyfootballfansmaysupportacertainteam,sotheygotowatcheverymatchoftheteamtheysupport,andtheybuymanythingsthathaveanyrelationwiththeteam.Watchingsportanddoingitarebothgoodwaystorelax.
Inaddition,doctorssaythatdoingsportsisverygoodforthehealth.Manypeopleintown,especiallyyoungmen,oftengotothegymtoattendtheexerciseclassestokeepfit.
Besidestheseways,Polishpeoplehavemanyotherwaystospendtheirfreetime.Andtheyreallyenjoytheirfreetime.
1.Polishpeoplehavemanydifferenthobbiesinorderto .
A.solvetheirdailyproblems
B.finishalltheirwork
C.makesomefriends
D.relaxthemselvesintheirsparetime
2.WhydosomePolishpeoplelikeclimbingmountains?
A.Becausetheyhatetraveling.
B.Becausetheycangetexercisefromit.
C.Becausetheycanfindanewplace.
D.Becauseitiscomfortableandfunny.
3.WhichofthefollowingsportsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Playingsports.B.Climbingmountains.
C.Skating.D.Swimming.
4.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?
A.FootballismanyPolishpeople'sfavoritesport.
B.YoungPolishpeopleoftengotothegym.
C.AllthePolishpeopledosportsintheirsparetime.
D.MostPolishpeoplelikewatchingsport.
5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Polishcultureiscolorful.
B.Wecanhavemanywaysofspendingourfreetime.
C.Adoctorcangiveyougoodadvice.
D.Itisnoneeddoingsportactivities.
B
Habitisanyactionthatwehaveperformedsooftenthatitbecomessomethingthatwedoalmostwithoutthinking.Someofthemarethoughttobebadhabits.Peoplespendcountlesshoursanddollarseachyeartryingtogetridofthesebadhabitsbutoftenfail.Why?
Changeishardworkandthereisnoshortcuttoachieveit.However,thereisstillsomeadviceforyoutofollow.
First,lookatwhyyoudoit.Inotherwords,what'stheresultofdoingthisthing?
Ifyourbadhabitisshoutingatpeoplewhenyouareunhappyorunderpressure,whatdoyougetfromit?
Itmaymakeyoufeelalittlebetterforthemoment.Ormaybeyouhaveabadhabitofleavingyourhomeworkundone.TheresultcouldbethatyougetmoretimetospendontheInternet!
Next,takealookontheotherhand.Whatareyoulosingbecauseofyourhabit?
Shoutingatotherpeopleisabadhabitbecauseitmakespeoplearoundyoufeelbadandunhappy.Leavingyourhomeworkundoneisabadhabitbecauseyoumaybepunishedbyyourteacher.HavingmoreInternettimemeansthatyouarelosingthechancetolearnthethingsthatyouneedtolearn.
Whenyouthinkthatway,you'llfindthatit'snotwisetokeepyourbadhabit!
Nowitistimetomakeadecision.Whatwillyouchoose?
I'msureyouwillchoosetodowhatyouthinkismoreimportant.
6.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthat .
A.ahabitisaterriblethingthatwecanneverchange
B.peopletakecountlesshoursanddollarstogetridofhabits
C.noneofthepeoplewhotrytobreakbadhabitsaresuccessful
D.thoughitisdifficult,wecanstilldosomethingaboutourbadhabits
7.Theunderlinedsentence“thereisnoshortcuttoachieveit”meansthat .
A.itisnoteasytogetridofbadhabits
B.thereisalongwayandashortway
C.somethingdangerousmayhappen
D.wemustcutitinashorttime
8.Accordingtothereading,ifyouwanttogetridofyourhabits,youhaveto .
A.talktootherswhenyouareinlowspirits
B.knowwhyyoudowhatyoudo
C.finishyourhomeworkfirst
D.spendlesstimeontheInternet
9.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOThappenbecauseofabadhabitaccordingtothereading?
A.Youarepunishedlater.
B.Makingpeoplearoundyoufeelunhappy.
C.Youfeelalittlebetteraftershoutingatothers.
D.Youleaveyourhomeworkathomebyaccident.
10.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto .
A.introduceanddescribeB.complainanddisagree
C.explainandadviseD.discussandargue
C
Whatcanleadyoutosuccess?
Themostimportantthingiswhatyoudoeveryday.Itisverysimple.Yourhabitswilldecidewhetherornotyouaresuccessfulinthefuture.Ifyouhavestrongandhealthygoodhabits,itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryoufailornottoday,becauseyouaresuretosucceedintheend.Havinggoodhabitsdoesnotmeanthatyouwillsucceedeverytime.However,ifitgoeslong,youwillachieveallyourgoalsandbesuccessful.Ontheotherhand,ifyouhavestrongbadhabits,youaresuretofailatlast.
Whyarehabitssoimportant?
Becauseyourepeatthesameactionsandthesamebehaviorseveryday.Asinglegoodactionwillnotchangeyourlife,butthesameactionrepeated1,000timeswillhaveanimportanteffectonyourlife.Forexample,ifyougotothegymonetime,youwon'tseeabigdifferenceinyourlife.However,ifyougotothegym1,000times,youwillseeabigdifferenceinyourbody.
Howcanyoudevelopgoodhabits?
There'snothingeasierthandevelopinggoodhabits.Youwanttomakeahabit,andthenyoumustdotheactioneveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofeatinghealthily,eathealthilyeveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofreading,readeveryday.Themoreyoudoanaction,theeasieritbecomesintheend.
11.Canasinglegoodactiondecideoursuccess?
A.Yes,itcan.B.No,itcan't.C.Wedon'tknow.
12.Howcanweachieveourgoals?
A.Developgoodhabits.
B.Neverfail.
C.Repeatoneaction1,000times.
13.Accordingtothepassage,howcanwedevelopthehabitofspeakingEnglish?
A.Eathealthilyeveryday.
B.SpeakEnglisheveryday.
C.Readeveryday.
14.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Habitisimportanttosuccess.
B.Successisimportant.
C.Successissimple.
15.What'sthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?
A.Goodhabitsleadtosuccess
B.It'seasytodevelopgoodhabit
C.Howtodevelopgoodhabits
D
Herearefourstudentstalkingabouttheirhobbies.
Tom
I'mtwelveyearsold.IliveinMadrid(马德里).Ilikedoingkarate(空手道)afterschool.It'sfun.Inthesummervacation,Igowiththekidsfrommykarateclubtoacaratecamp.Welearnkarateandhavefuntogether.EveryyearthereisakaratecompetitioninMadrid.LastyearIwenttothecompetitionandwonagoldmedal.
Maria
I'melevenyearsold.IcomefromRome.Idrawpicturesallthetime.Idrawthingsformyfriends:
greetingcardsandposters.LastweekIwenttotheartmuseumandsawsomefamouspictures.Itwasgreat!
Drawingisfun.It'seasy:
youonlyneedpaperandpencils.
Roberto
I'melevenyearsold.IcomefromBrazil.Idon'tlikesportsverymuch,andI'mnotverygoodatit.Ilikemusic.Myhobbyisplayingtheguitar.SometimesIplayatconcertswithotherkids.LastmonthafamousrocksingercametoBrazil,andIwenttotheconcertwithmybrother.Itwascool!
Rita
I'mtwelveyearsoldandIliveinIsrael(以色列).Ilovedancing.It'smyfavoritehobby.Idon'tlikeballet,butIlikesalsa(萨尔萨舞).Igotosalsalessonsafterschool.Theteacherisreallygood!
Attheendoftheyear,wehadasalsashow.Wehadalotoffun,andeveryonesaidwewereverygood.Wemadealotofmoneyfromthetickets.Themoneyistohelpsickchildren.
16.LastyearTom .
A.joinedakarateclubB.madeakaratecamp
C.heldakaratecompetitionD.wonthekaratecompetition
17.Mariaisasoldas .
A.TomB.MaryC.RobertoD.Rita
18.LastweekMaria .
A.boughtsomepaperandpencils
B.wenttotheartmuseum
C.drewsomegreetingcardsandposters
D.drewsomepictures
19.RobertodoesNOTdowellin .
A.sportsB.playingtheguitar
C.drawingpicturesD.ballet
20.WhichofthefollowingISN'Ttrue?
A.Insummervacation,Tomgoesonakaratecamp.
B.Mariathinksdrawingisfunandeasy.
C.Roberto'sbrotherisafamousrocksinger.
D.Ritahelpedsickchildrenwiththemoneytheygotfromthesalsashow.
二、阅读与表达(混合式)(共10小题;共10分)
A
IhardlyeverwatchmoviesthesedaysbecauseI'mreallybusy.WhenIhavetimetowatchmovies,Iliketowatchcomedies.Iwatchmoviestorelax.Ifindcomediesareenjoyable.Watchingmoviesandlisteningtomusicaremyfavouritewaystorelax.Howaboutyou?
Whatkindofmoviesdoyouliketowatch?
Comediesaremyfavourite.Howcanyoudislikeamoviethatmakesyoulaugh?
Anymovietomakemelaughisagoodmovie.Ialsolikeactionmovies.They'reexciting.Mostboysinmyclasslikeactionmovies.Idon'tlikescarymovies.Theymakemeuncomfortable.
Ireallyliketowatchscarymovies,cartoonsandcomedies.Ithinkscarymoviesareexciting.Butmybrotherscan'tstandthem.Theythinkthey'remeaningless.Mybrotherslikecartoonsandtheydon'tmindcomedies.EverySundayIgotothetheatreandwatchmovieswiththem.Iliketowatchmoviesonabigscreen.It'sreallydifferentfromseeingmoviesonTV.
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