届中考复习扬州市仪征市中考英语一模试题有配套答案.docx
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届中考复习扬州市仪征市中考英语一模试题有配套答案.docx
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届中考复习扬州市仪征市中考英语一模试题有配套答案
江苏省扬州市仪征市中考英语一模试卷
一、单项选择(共15题;每小题1分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案.
1.﹣﹣﹣What_______fineweatheritis!
﹣﹣﹣Yes.Whynotplay_________guitarinthegarden?
( )
A.a;theB.an;aC.\;theD.\;an
2.﹣﹣_______areyougoingtotheSchoolUniformExhibition,Amy?
﹣﹣Tolearnaboutdifferentstylesofschooluniform.( )
A.WhatB.WhereC.WhyD.Which
3.﹣﹣﹣Kateisoneofthemosthard﹣workingtennisplayers.
﹣﹣﹣Ofcoursesheis.canwinsomanymatchesifhedoesn'tpractisehard.( )
A.AnybodyB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.Everybody
4.﹣﹣﹣Theartfestivalwillbeheldontime________itrains.
﹣﹣﹣Oh,let'slistentotheweatherforecastrightnow.( )
A.asB.ifC.untilD.unless
5.﹣﹣﹣Mum,mustIstaytherethewholeday?
﹣﹣﹣No,you_______.Youmaycomebackafterlunch,ifyoulike.( )
A.can'tB.won'tC.needn'tD.mustn't
6.﹣﹣﹣TomoftengetsfullmarksinEnglishtests,buthenevershowsoff.
﹣﹣﹣Iagree.Heisvery________.( )
A.organizedB.modestC.creativeD.curious
7.﹣﹣﹣HaveyouheardofYaoFoundationCharityTour?
﹣﹣﹣Yes.It'sverykind_________YaoMing________somuchforcharity.( )
A.of;todoB.of;doC.for;todoD.for;do
8.﹣Simon,whatdoIneedtotakeforthehiking?
﹣﹣You'dbetter________morewaterthanusual.It'shottoday.( )
A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.took
9.﹣﹣﹣Whydoyoulikelivinginthecountryside?
﹣﹣﹣Becausethere's__________noiseandfewercarsthere.( )
A.littleB.lessC.fewD.fewer
10.﹣﹣﹣Whenshallwegotowatchthebasketballmatchinthesportscentre?
﹣﹣﹣Notuntilmytask________.( )
A.willcompleteB.willbecompleted
C.completesD.iscompleted
11.﹣HasJanedonethewashingyet?
﹣Youcannothertodosuchathing.( )
A.wantB.hopeC.expectD.wish
12.﹣﹣﹣Doyoumindmyclosingthewindow?
﹣﹣﹣.It'smuchtoonoisyoutside.( )
A.Yes,pleaseB.Ofcoursenot
C.AllrightD.Itdoesn'tmatter
13.﹣﹣﹣AreyougoingtoShanghaitoenjoytheclassicalconcertthisFriday?
﹣﹣﹣I'mnotsure.Ittime.( )
A.takesonB.dependsonC.standsforD.carrieson
14.﹣﹣﹣WecanuseMSNtotalkwitheachotherontheInternet.
﹣﹣﹣Really?
Willyoupleaseshowme____?
( )
A.howcanIuseB.howIcanuse
C.howcanIuseitD.howIcanuseit
15.﹣﹣We'lltraveltodifferentplacesthiswintervacation.Enjoyyourtrip!
﹣﹣________.( )
A.ThesametoyouB.Yes,I'dloveto
C.Me,tooD.Verywell,thankyou
二.完形填空(共15题;每小题15分,计15分)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.
16.Ifsomethingthatmakesyoufeelangryhappens,howcanyoumanageyouranger?
Trythesethingstohelp(16) angryfeelingsfrombuildingupinside.
ExerciseGoforawalk,(17) gotoplayasport.Lotsofresearchhasshownthat(18) isagreatwaytoimproveyourmood.
ListentomusicMusichasalsobeenshownto(19) aperson'smoodprettyquickly.Andifyoudance,thenyou'reexercisingatthesametime.
Writedownyour(20) andemotionsYoucanwritedownthingsinlotsofways,forexample,ina(21) orasyourownpoemorsonglyrics(歌词).Afteryou'vewrittenthemdown,youcan(22) themorthrowthemaway.Itdoesn'tmatter.The(23) thingisthatwritingdownyourthoughtsandfeelingscanimprovehowyoufeel.
PractisedeepbreathingThisoneworks(24) amongallthetips.Itcanhelpyoucontrolyourselfwhenyou're(25) .Ifyoudothisregularly,you'llfindthat(26) islesslikelytobuildup.
TalkaboutyourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrustLotsoftimesthereareotheremotions,suchasfearsadness.Talkingabout(27) withsomeoneyoutrustcanhelp.
Angerisastrongemotion.Itcanmakeusfeeloverwhelmed(被压倒的)(28) .Learninghowtodealwithstrongemotions(29) losingcontrol﹣﹣﹣﹣ispartofbecomingmoremature(成熟的).It(30) alittleeffort,alittlepractice,andalittlepatience,butyoucangetthereifyouwantto.
16.A.hear
B.get
C.prevent
D.suffer
17.A.so
B.or
C.and
D.but
18.A.exercise
B.sleep
C.envy
D.growth
19.A.change
B.control
C.worry
D.satisfy
20.A.dreams
B.address
C.name
D.thoughts
21.A.diary
B.room
C.rest
D.meal
22.A.buy
B.read
C.keep
D.sell
23.A.difficult
B.important
C.unhappy
D.similar
24.A.best
B.least
C.worst
D.badly
25.A.happy
B.stressed
C.cheerful
D.successful
26.A.happiness
B.warmth
C.anger
D.balance
27.A.none
B.them
C.one
D.everyone
28.A.fortime
B.ontime
C.intime
D.attimes
29.A.with
B.under
C.without
D.across
30.A.leaves
B.spends
C.pays
D.takes.
三、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题6分,计30分)阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.
31.Whatopinionsdidexpertshaveaboutmovementandtransportationthroughouthistory?
Takealook
LordKelvin,afamousscientist,1800s
Opinion:
Airplaneswouldneverfly.
Washeright?
No.OnDecember17,1903,theWrightbrothersmadethefirstcontrolledflightinapoweredairplane.
LeeDeForest,apioneerinradio,TV,andradar,1900s
Opinion:
Nopersonwouldeverreachthemoon.
Washeright?
No.OnJuly20,1969,NeilArmstrongsteppedontothemoon.
LeonardodaVinci,artist,scientist,inventor,1400s
Opinion:
Peoplewouldflyinamachinewithanoverheadpropeller.
Washeright?
Yes.Thisartist'ssketch,madeabout1490,showsahelicopter400yearsbeforeitsinvention.
JulesVerne,sciencefictionwriter,inan1870novel
Opinion:
Peoplewouldbeabletotravelunderwaterinairtightships.
Washeright?
Yes.Thoughsubmarinesalreadyexisted,itwouldbedecadesbeforetheycouldstaysubmergedforlong﹣distancetravel.
31.Whichofthefollowingexpertswasasciencefictionwriter?
A.LordKelvin.
B.LeeDeForest.
C.LeonardodaVinci.
D.JulesVerne.
32.LeeDeForest'sopinionwasthat .
A.airplaneswouldneverfly
B.nopersonwouldeverreachthemoon
C.peoplewouldflyinamachinewithanoverheadpropeller
D.peoplewouldbeabletotravelunderwaterinairtightships
33.Howmanyexperts'opinionsprovedrightaccordingtothepassage?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
34.MyfavoritegreatbookisTheAdventureofTomSawyerbyMarkTwain.TomliveswithhisauntPollyinaquietstreetofSt.Petersburg,Missouri.He'salivelyandcleveryoungboy,andhefindshimselfinmanyexcitingadventures(冒险).Herunsawaywithhistwofriends,HuckFinnandJoe,toanislandinthemiddleoftheMississippiRiverforseveraldays.WithHuckhegoeslookingfortreasure,withBeckyhegetslostinacave.andfinally,theyfindaboxofgold.
MyfavoritesceneinthebookiswheneveryonethinksTomisdead.Hedecidestogotohisownfuneral.Hehidesandwatchesforatime.andthensuddenlyheappears.Everyoneissurprisedtoseehimbutthey'realsopleasedtoseehimalive.
Tomistheheroofthestory,butthereareotherimportantcharacters.Huckisanoutsiderandeveryoneisafraidofhim.Beckyisprettywithfairhair,JoeisTom'sbestfriend.andInjunJoeisthebadmanofthestory.
Thethemeofthestoryisaboutchildrengrowingup.ItdescribeshowstrangersareseeninsmalltownsofAmerica.Finally,ittalksaboutfreedom,socialrulesandhowpeoplearepunishedforbadbehavior.
WhydoIthinkTheAdventureofTomSawyerisagreatbook?
MarkTwainwrotethestoryin1876,butit'sstillreadandlovedbypeopleallovertheworldtoday.Andalthoughit'sonlyastory.TwainwroteitintheeverydayEnglishofthesouthernstatesofAmericainthe19thcentury,soitsoundsveryreal.Todayit'sthoughttobeoneofthegreatestbooksinAmericanliterature.Goon﹣﹣﹣readit!
Iknowyou'llenjoyit,too.
34.WheredoesTomrunawaywithhistwofriends?
A.Toaquietstreet.
B.Toasmalltown.
C.Toanisland.
D.Toaforest.
35.Whoisthebadmaninthestory?
A.HuckFinn.
B.InjunJoe.
C.Becky.
D.Polly.
36.Thewholebookismainlyabout .
A.freedomandsocialrules
B.children'sbadbehaviour
C.thegrowthofyoungchildren
D.strangersinAmericansmalltowns
37.Thewriterwritesthearticleto .
A.askustoreadthebook
B.tellushowpopularthebookistoday
C.telluswhenMarkTwainwrotethestory
D.telluswhythestorysoundsveryreal.
38.TherearenosignsoflittlegreenmenonMars.Butnewdiscoveriesofferabitmorehopethatsomeformsoflifeexistedthereinthepast﹣andperhapsisstillthereatpresent.Methane(甲烷)andwaterhavebeenfoundontheredplanet.Theybothshowthepossibilityoflife.
Accordingtoanewreport,theMarsroverCuriosity(好奇号火星探测器)hascheckedsomemethaneintheair.ThiskindofgasisalsofoundinEarth'satmosphere(大气层).Itcomesfromanimalandplantlife,andfromtheenvironmentitself.Ifthere'smethaneinMars'satmosphere,whereisitfrom?
Scientistsarenotsure.Butitmarksabigchange.InSeptember2013,CuriosityfoundtherewasalmostnomethaneintheMartianair.Justmonthslater,however,theroverpickedupabitofthiskindofgas.
"Itsurprisedus,"saysChristopherWebsterinCalifornia.Heistheleadscientistfortheinstrumentontheroverthatchecksmethane.Webstersays,"Everytimewelookedtherewasmethane.Butfindingoutwhat'sresponsibleformethaneisreallyimportant."
ThediscoveryofwateronMarsisnothingnew.Forabouttenyears,scientistshavehadfactsthatitappearedonthesurfaceoftheplanetmillionsofyearsago.ButaccordingtoanothernewreportfromCuriosity,whilethesurfacewateronMarsseemstobelonggone,there'salotmoreofitleftthanmostpeoplerealize.
Butwherethereis(orwas)water,therecouldbe(orcouldhavebeen)life.
38.Theroverhasdiscovered onMarsrecently.
A.men
B.life
C.oil
D.methane
39.Theunderlinedword"It"refersto .
A.thediscoveryofmethaneonMars
B.thesignofgreenmenonMars
C.Mars'satmosphere
D.theredplanet
40.What'sWebster'smainjob?
A.Todosomeexperiments.
B.Tomanagetheinstrumentontherover.
C.TosearchformethaneonMars.
D.TofindoutifthereiswateronMars.
41.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.ThefutureofMars
B.ThehistoryofMars
C.Morehopefor
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