上海市中考英语试题.docx

上海市中考英语试题.docx

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上海市中考英语试题

2021年上海市中考英语试卷

Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语法和词汇）II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。

每题只有一个正确选项）

1．（1分）Manymedicalworkersarebusytheirworkduringlunchtime.（　　）

A．toB．ofC．fromD．with

2．（1分）Ihaven'tbroughtmydictionarywithme.CanIuse？

（　　）

A．youB．yourC．yoursD．yourself

3．（1分）Therewastoeatathome，soIwentouttogetsomefood.（　　）

A．anythingB．nothingC．somethingD．everything

4．（1分）YuanLongpingisrecognizedasoneofagriculturalscientistsintheworld.（　　）

A．greatB．greater

C．greatestD．thegreatest

5．（1分）Yourideaofadayonthebeachsounds.CanIjoinyou？

（　　）

A．lovelyB．softly

C．politelyD．beautifully

6．（1分）﹣The10thChinaFlowerExpoisbeingheldinChongming.doesitlast？

﹣About40days.（　　）

A．HowlongB．HowsoonC．HowfarD．Howoften

7．（1分）﹣IhavetwoticketsfortheChineseFarmers'PaintingExhibition？

﹣Sorry.Theticketsaresoldout.（　　）

A．MustB．NeedC．ShouldD．May

8．（1分）Lastweekend，Davidavisittohisgrandparentsinthecountryside.（　　）

A．paysB．paidC．willpayD．haspaid

9．（1分）Theheadmasterisnotavailablenow.Hetothenewteachers.（　　）

A．speaksB．spoke

C．isspeakingD．wasspeaking

10．（1分）Michaelandhisfriendspractisetabletennisafterschooleveryday.（　　）

A．playB．playedC．playingD．toplay

11．（1分）ThemanageraskedhissecretarythereportbeforeFriday.（　　）

A．finishB．finishesC．finishingD．tofinish

12．（1分）Weshouldlookforwardtothefuture，neverforgetthepast.（　　）

A．orB．soC．butD．for

13．（1分）Thefridgeisenvironmentallyfriendlyituseslesselectricity.（　　）

A．becauseB．untilC．beforeD．though

14．（1分）Theamusementparkhasreceivedmanyvisitors，？

（　　）

A．hasitB．hasn'titC．doesitD．doesn'tit

15．（1分）amazingthefilmHi，Momis!

Mother'slovealwaystouchesmyheart.（　　）

A．HowanB．HowC．WhatanD．What

Ⅲ.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（选择最恰当的选项填入空格。

每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项）

16．（4分）

A.createB.productC.responsibleD.influenceE.unforgettable

EmilyandIaretwins.Welovecookinghealthyfoodtogether!

Ourparentshavealways

cookedathome.Theyreally

（1）　　usalot.

Workingassistersisinteresting，aswehavebeenthroughalargenumberof

（2）　　experiences.However，sometimeswe'dlikemorespaceofourowninthekitchen.Wetrytobefair.Ifonepersonmanagesto（3）　　adish，theotherpersonwillwritetheprocessandtakephotos.Thenwe'llchangejobsnexttime.

Ourdishesaresopopularthatwehavebeeninvitedtobe（4）　　fortheFoodandHealthsectioninourschoolnewspaper.

17．（4分）

A.needsB.exactlyC.effortsD.excusesE.especially

Sometimesnoteverythingworksoutperfectly﹣andthat'sOK!

Forexample，wedon'tknow

（1）　　whatthereaderswant，soit'squitehardtochooseawidelyacceptedpictureofthefood.Butwetryourbesttomeettheir

（2）　　.Wediscusstheworkandhelpeachothertoimprove.That'sthebestpartaboutworkingtogether.Wehavebeenawarded"BestCampusCook"severaltimesforour（3）　　.

Welovemakingnewdishes，takingpictures，andthenpostingthemonourschoolnewspaper.It'salwaysgoodtotrynewthings﹣﹣（4）　　withfood!

Whenyoueathealthily，itmakesyoufeelbetter，anditcanbetwiceasdelicious.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。

每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，共8分）

18．（1分）Ilivenearmyschool.Ittakesmeonlyten　　towalkthere.（minute）

19．（1分）LilyandMaryhaveknowneachotherfor　　years.（seventh）

20．（1分）TheBundattractsmanypeoplewith　　beautifulnightview.（it）

21．（1分）Theorganizationhassetstrictrulesonthereleaseof　　chemicals.（harm）

22．（1分）Withouttheglasses，hecan'tseethewordsontheblackboard　　.（clear）

23．（1分）Tonyhasmadeuphismindtobeasoldierto　　thecountryaftergraduation.（service）

24．（1分）ShanghaiMuseumhasalarge　　ofworksofartfromhomeandabroad.（collect）

25．（1分）Somerainforestsarelikelyto　　ifwedon'ttakeactiontoprotectthem.（appear）

V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子。

1-6小题每空格限填一词）（本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分）

26．（2分）Mydeskmateborrowedsomebooksfromthelibraryatnoon.（改为否定句）

Mydeskmate　　　　anybooksfromthelibraryatnoon.

27．（2分）Thegovernmenthasspent10millionyuanimprovingthewaterquality.（对划线部分提问）

　　　　hasthegovernmentspentimprovingthewaterquality？

28．（2分）DoctorWuMengchaosavedalotofpatients'lives.（改为被动语态）

Alotofpatients'lives　　　　byDoctorWuMengchao.

29．（2分）Johniswonderinghowhecankeepthebalancebetweenworkandplay.（改为简单句）

Johniswondering　　　　keepthebalancebetweenworkandplay.

30．（2分）Ihadagoodtimeintheoceanparkthedaybeforeyesterday.（保持句意基本不变）

I　　　　intheoceanparkthedaybeforeyesterday.

31．（2分）"HaveyouvisitedtheNationalBookExpo？

"Lindaaskedme.（改为间接引语）

Lindaaskedme　　I　　visitedtheNationalBookExpo.

32．（2分）amealplan，thecommunity，make，istryingto（连词成句）

　　.

Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）

33．（12分）

WELCOMETONEWCITYZOO

SCHEDULEFORSUMMER2021

ZOOHOURS：

9：

00a.m.﹣6：

00p.m.

Weathermayaffectsomeactivities.

ANIMALEXPERIENCES

SPECIALEXPERIENCES

WATCHING

STARTINGTIME

LENGTH

GUIDEDBUSTOUR

（10：

00a.m.﹣5：

00p.m.）

Round﹣tripinthezoowithbusticket，1﹣DayPassoryearlycard.

Elephant

10：

00a.m.

25mins

Lion

11：

00a.m.

15mins

Bear

2：

30p.m.

25mins

Wolf

4：

00p.m.

25mins

MINI﹣TRAIN

（10：

30a.m.﹣4：

30p.m.）

Getahandstampatthegateofthezoo，andyoucangetonandoffthemini﹣trainunlimitedtimesonthesameday.

Monkey

4：

30p.m.

20mins

Tohaveacloselookattheanimals，pleasecheckthetimelistedabove.

FORHEALTH&SAFETY：

×Donotcrosssafetylinestotakephotos.

×Donottouchorfeedanyanimals.

√Keepchildreninsightatalltimes.

WARNING：

Itisagainstthelawtofeedordisturbanyanimalsinthezoo.Violatorswillberequiredtoleavethezoo，andcouldpayfinesupto＄300.

Thankyoufortreatinganimalsandtheirlingspacewithrespect!

Formoreinformation，pleasecontactthevisitorcentre（825﹣202﹣1202）orvisit.

（1）WhattimedoesNewCityZooopen？

A.At9：

00a.m.

B.At10：

00a.m.

C.At10：

30a.m.

D.At1：

00a.m.

（2）At2：

45p.m.，visitorscanhaveacloselookat　　.

A.elephants

B.bears

C.wolves

D.monkeys

（3）Witha　　visitorscantakethemini﹣trainasmanytimesastheywantonthesameday.

A.handstamp

B.1﹣DayPass

C.yearlycard

D.busticket

（4）Theunderlinedword"Violators"inthematerialmeans"peoplewho　　".

A.visitthezooregularly

B.lookaftertheanimals

C.feedordisturbtheanimals

D.wanttoreturnthezootickets

（5）WhichofthefollowingaboutthezooisTRUE？

A.Thescheduleisforthewinterof2021.

B.Guidedbustourisavailableat9：

00a.m.

C.Noactivitieswillbeaffectedbytheweather.

D.Visitorscanvisitformoreinformation.

（6）Themainpurposeofthematerialisto　　inthezoo.

A.protectthewildanimals

B.stresstheimportanceofsafety

C.providechoicesoftransportation

D.introducetheactivitiesandrules

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）

34．（12分）Whatdoyouneedforaninventiontobeasuccess？

Tobeginwith，goodtimingisvery

（1）　　.Youcanhaveagoodideawhichthepublicdoesn'twantyet.TakeGiovanniCaselliasanexample.Heinventedthefirstfaxmachineinthe1860s.Thoughthequalitywasexcellent，hisinventionquickly

（2）　　.Thefaxmachinedidnotbecomeanecessarypieceofequipmentineveryofficeuntilthe1980s.

Moneyalsohelps.TheFrenchmanDenisPapinhadtheideaforasteamenginealmostahundredyearsbeforeJamesWattwasborn.Denisneverhadenoughmoneyto（3）　　one.

Youalsoneedtobepatient.Ittookscientistsnearlyeightyyearstoinventalightbulb.（4）　　，youshouldn'tbetooslow.Inthe1870s，ElishaGraydevelopedplansforatelephone.Graysawitonlyas"abeautifultoy".WhenhefinallysentdetailsofhisinventiontothePatentOffice（专利局）onFebruary14th，itwastoo（5）　　.Almostthesamedesignshadarrivedjusttwohoursearlier.TheyoungmanwhosentthemwasAlexanderGrahamBell.Heisrememberedastheinventorofthetelephone.

Ofcoursewhatyoureallyneedisawonderfulidea.Ifyouhaven'tgotone，awalkinthecountrysideandacarefullookat（6）　　canhelp.TheSwissscientist，GeorgedeMestral，hadtheideaforVelcro（粘扣）

（1）A.interesting

B.important

C.personal

D.satisfying

（2）A.died

B.improved

C.spread

D.appeared

（3）A.deliver

B.repair

C.use

D.build

（4）A.However

B.Instead

C.Sofar

D.Atlast

（5）A.modern

B.difficult

C.late

D.old

（6）A.society

B.nature

C.pictures

D.advertisements

C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。

每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）

35．（14分）It's5：

00a.m.!

AmorningcallwakesupMarco.Hedoesn'tgetupso

（1）e　　athomeinLosAngeles.Well，maybetoeatbreakfastonceinawhilebutnevertoherd（放牧）cowsandsheep!

ButMarcoisn'tathome.HeisinAfrica（肯尼亚）.Heislivingwiththeherdsmen.

"LifeisverydifferentinKenya.Peoplelivea

（2）p　　lifehereonthegrasslands.Theycan'taffordTVs，carsormobilephones.Theymakealivingmainlybyherdingcowsandsheep，"Marcosays.

Marco'striptoAfricaisn'ta（3）h　　.It'spartoftheschoolprojectforbiologycourseatSunshineSchool.Theschoolhopesthestudentswillhavemorelifeexperiences.TheyhaveneverbeentoAfrica.Kenyaisacountrywhichis（4）c　　newtothestudentsfromLosAngeles.Whenthestudentsgetthere，theyputonlocalclothing.Boysherdcows.Girlscollectfirewoodandwater.Familiesdependontheircows.Asaresult，theherdsmen