高中英语人教版新课程标准必修4Unit4教案.docx
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高中英语人教版新课程标准必修4Unit4教案.docx
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高中英语人教版新课程标准必修4Unit4教案
Unit4Bodylanguage
本单元以BodyLanguage——“体态语”为中心话题,具体涉及什么是“体态语”,如何理解“体态语”,以及“体态语”的跨文化性等。
本单元的语言技能和语言知识也都是围绕“体态语”这一中心话题设计的,旨在通过单元教学,用听、说、读、写、做(表演)等多种形式,让学生正确认识和掌握“体态语”在交际中的作用和意义,使学生明确“体态语”在人类交际中的重要性,了解“体态语”在不同民族、不同文化交际中的多样性;使学生在今后的日常生活、学习、工作和交往中尽量减少或避免运用“体态语”时可能产生的误解,提高他们的“语言交际”能力和“非语言交际”能力。
这节课主要侧重在阅读部分的学习,这种对课文的理解,本节课十本单元的第一节课。
本课的READING材料处于教材的第三部分,是一篇介绍性(记叙文)体裁的文章,主要介绍了各种文化背景下的“体态语”的异同,为学生提供了来自不同国度、不同语言文化背景的“体态语”及其在交际中的异同和影响的具体例证。
学生也可以结合自己在语言交际中所遇到的实际例子来进一步理解Communication:
Noproblem?
(交际,毫无问题可言吗?
)这一主题。
课后COMPREHENDING 包括八个问题(前5个旨在检查学生对阅读材料细节的理解,6~7旨在引导学生对“体态语”的意义及文化差异的思考,第8个检查学生能否通过细节进行推理判断),通过对来自不同国度、不同语言文化背景的六个角色对待男女不同性别所使用的“体态语”异同的(学生在老师指导下的自我或小组讨论后的)归纳,进一步熟悉和掌握“体态语”在不同语言文化交际中的作用和意义。
在READING前面有WARMINGUP和PRE-READING 两部分。
WARMINGUP以列表对比(填充及增补)的形式,并通过WARMINGUP的活动,让学生了解有声语言与“体态语”的对应关系,了解语言意义与行为意义(“体态语”)在交际中具有同等重要的作用。
同时,学生在听、说、做(即表演“体态语”的动作)中能够增进对语言交际的感性认识,为他们在阅读过程中上升到对语言交际的理性认识打下基础。
PRE-READING 通过提供三个关于不同文化背景下“体态语”的问题,启发学生思考我们所学习的“语言”的目的、形式、功能。
通过引导学生联系自己日常生活的实际,提高学生努力学习英语的积极性和自觉性;同时培养学生留心社会、关注生活的洞察力,为引导学生进一步“阅读”作好准备。
本节课按照其在课本中的顺序将它们结合,组合成一节阅读课,均紧扣本单元话题,同时涉及到本单元的功能句,首先指导学生通过“说”(用英语发出与“体态语”相关的指令)与“做”(用“体态语”表达指令)结合来进行口语训练,同时为后面的阅读作准备调动学生阅读的积极性,在侧重阅读能力的同时注重培养学生其他方面的技能与情感文化素养,这将是一节生动有趣的阅读课。
教学目标
A.Knowledgeandskills:
1.Reviewthereadingskillsandthelanguagepointsinthereadingtext.
2.Learntheusefulstructureinthisunit——v-ing.
3.Domoreexercisestopracticetheformsandtheusesofv-ing.
B.Processandmethods:
1.Reviewthereadingskillsandthemainlanguagepointsinthereadingtext.
2.Showthestudentssomesentencesonv-ingusedasattributeandadverbialandgetthemtoconcludetherules.
3.Leavethestudentstimetodothepracticingexercisesonpage29and64.
C.Emotion,attitudeandvalues:
1.Gettoknowthedifferencesindifferentcultures.
2.Enablethestudentstoknowhowtoexpressthemselvescorrectly.
教学重难点
Teachingimportantpoints
Encouragethestudentstolearntheforeigncultureandknowmoreaboutdifferentculturesintheworld.
Teachingdifficultpoints
FurthertrainSs’readingskillsofgraspingthegist,summingupPara.mainideas,obtainingkeyinformation.
教学方法
TeachingMethods
Elicitation,discussion,listening,groupwork.
TeachingAids
Acomputer,ablackboard
教学过程
Step1Leadingin
Areviewofbodylanguage
Differentfeelingsofthebaby
Whatdoeshis/herfacialexpressionmean?
Feelingsandaction
Meaning
Action
1.Youarewelcome.
1.
2.Iamworried
2.
3.Iatetoomuch!
3.
4.IamsorrythatIdidsomethingwrong.
4.
Step2Warmingup
Whatisbodylanguage?
BodyLanguageisaformofnon-verbalcommunication.
Itusesmovementsorpositionsofourbodytoshowotherpeoplewhatwearethinkingorfeeling.
Itincludesbodymovements,facialexpressions,gestures,posture,speakingdistanceandothernon-verbalsignals.
Discussion
1.What’sthepurposeoflanguage?
Tocommunicatewithothers
Totellandexpressourthoughts,feelings,reactionsetc.
2.Howcanyoucommunicatewithsomeoneifyoucannotspeak?
Giveanexample.
Therearemanydifferentwaystogreetsomeoneusingwords.HowmanywayscanyouthinkoftogreetsomeoneifyouCANNOTspeak?
Shareyourideaswithyourpartner.
Waystogreetsomeonewithoutwords:
smile,wave,shakehands,hug,kiss,etc.
Step3Pre-reading
Lookatthetitleandpictureofthepassage.Predictwhatyouthinkthetopicwillbe.Thenskimthepassageandchecktoseeifyourpredictionwasright.
Scanning
Findthecharactersandwheretheyarefrom?
Character
Country
Mr.Garcia
Britain
Mr.Cook
AJapanese
Japan
Jordan
MadameCoulon
You
Step4.Fast-reading
Doesbodylanguagestaythesameindifferentcountries/cultures?
Why?
No.Bodylanguagevariesfromculturetoculture.(conclusion)
Becausecultureshavedevelopedindifferentways.
Skimming
Mainidea
Para1-2
Youaregoingtomeetbusinesspeoplefromseveralcountries.
Para3/Para4/Para5
Notallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway.
Step5Careful-reading
(Readpara1-2Findouttheanswerstothequestions)
Para.1-2
(example)
1.Whowillbepresentatthemeeting?
2WhyarepeoplevisitingChina?
3whatdoesthewordmistakemean?
Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmisunderstandeachother.
ReadPara3-6againanddecidewhetherthestatementistrueorfalse
Para.3-6(variety)
OnlyAustraliaandcentralAmericaarenotrepresentedbythevisitors.()
Notallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway,sopeopleeverywhereactthesame.()
JuliaSmithissurprisedbecauseMr.Garciatoucheshershoulderandkissesher.()
Frenchpeoplewilloftenbowandkisspeopletheyknowonbothcheeks.()
Themaincharacterisfemale.()
Detailed-Reading
Country/Area
Waystogreeteach
Britain
Canada
Japan
Spain,Italy,South
Americans
France
MiddleEast,someMuslimcountries
Findoutthetwomistakesthewriterfoundintheairport:
1.Thefirstmistake
2.Thesecondmistake
Discussion
Readthelastparagraphandhaveadiscussion:
Whatdoesthefollowingsentencemean?
whatcanwelearnfromthewholepassage?
Noneoftheseactionsiseithergoodorbad.
Bodylanguagevariesfromculturetoculture.Notallmembersofallculturesbehavethesameway.Weshouldtrytomasterandrespecteachother’scultureinordertomakegoodcommunication.
Comprehending
Howdodifferentinternationalstudentsbehavewhentheygreetpeople?
Completethechartwithinformationfromthepassage.
Checkyouranswers
name
description
Bodylanguage
Towhom
TonyGarcia
ManfromColombia
Kissonthecheek
Everyone
JuliaSmith
WomanfromBritain
Notouching
Everyone
AkiraNagata
ManfromJapan
bowing
Everyone
Checkyouranswers
name
description
Bodylanguage
Towhom
GeorgeCook
ManfromCanada
Shakinghands
everyone
AhmedAziz
ManfromJordan
Shakinghands
Nodding
Tomen
Towomen
DarleneCoulon
WomanfromFrance
Shakehandsandkisstwiceoneachcheek
Peoplesheknows
Usethepassagetohelpyouanswerthefollowingquestions.
1.Istheauthorofthispassagemaleorfemale?
Howdoyouknow?
Theauthorismale.AhmedAzizwillnotshakehandswithwomen,butheshakeshandswiththeauthor.
Theauthorismale.AhmedAzizwillnotshakehandswithwomen,butheshakeshandswiththeauthor.
2.Whatwerethetwomistakesthattheauthornoticed?
HenoticedthattheColombianmankissedtheBritishwoman,butinherculture,akissfromastrangerisnotacceptable.HealsonoticedthattheJapanesemanbowedjustastheCanadianmanstartedtoshakehands,sooneman’snosetouchedtheotherman’shand.
3.Whoseemedtoprefertokeepmorephysicaldistancefromothers?
Whoseemedtoprefercloserphysicaldistance?
TheBritishwoman,Julia,andprobablytheCanadianman,George,seemedtoprefertokeepmorephysicaldistancefromothers.TheColombianman,Tony,andtheJordanianman,Ahmed,seemedtoprefercloserphysicaldistance.
4.Didanystudentshavesimilargreetingcustoms?
Ifso,whichones?
Yes.TonyfromColombiaandDarlenefromFrancebadasimilargreetingcustom–akiss.GeorgefromCanadaandAhmedfromJordanalsohadasimilargreetingcustom–ahandshake,butAhmedshakeshandsonlywithmen.
5.“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”Whatdoyouthinkthisfamoussayingmeans?
Thissayingmeansthatwhenweareinacertainplace,weshouldfollowthecustomsofthepeoplewholiveinthatplace,notourowncustoms.
6.Doyouagreewiththeauthor’sstatementthatbodylanguageisnotgoodorbad?
Whyorwhynot?
Giveyourownopinions.
Step6Post-reading
1.Discussion
Workingroupsoffour.Readthefollowingquestionsandthenchooseonetodiscusstogether.
1)Ifyoumeetaforeignerwhocomesupclosetoyoutotalk,whatcountriesmighthebefrom?
2)Howcanyoushowhimthatyouareuncomfortablewiththat?
3)IfagirlinshortsgoesintoaMuslimhouseandamantakesheroutsidepointingathershoesandshorts,whatshouldshedo?
Guesswhyheissoparticular.
4)Whataresomesituationswherebodylanguageistheonlyformofcommunication?
Why?
2.Conclusion
Differentcountrieshavedifferentcultures,sowhenpeoplegreeteachother,theywillhavedifferentways.Ifpeopledon’tknowtheculturaldifferenceswell,peoplemayhavedifficultiesincommunicatingwithothersthroughouttheworld.
Person
Suitablegreeting
AmanfromColumbia
Toaman:
Toawoman:
AwomanfromBritain
Toaman:
Toawoman:
AmanfromJapan
Toaman:
Toawoman:
Suitablegreeting
AmanfromCanada
Toaman:
Toawoman:
AwomanfromFrance
Toaman:
Toawoman:
AmanfromtheMiddleEastorsomeMuslimcountries
Toaman:
Toawoman:
Textretelling:
MybosshassentmetoPudongAirporttomeetsome________peoplefrommanypartsoftheworld,whoareinterestedinthe__________oftheeconomyinChina.
ThefirstonetoarriveisMr.GarciafromColumbiawithJuliaSmith,aBritishlady,__________behindclosely.I___________themtoeachotherandI’m___________toseeMr.GarciacomeuptoMsSmith.Justthen,incomesavisitorfromJapan,smilingatthetimewhentheCanadian,GorgeCook__________outhishandtohim.
IthappensthatMr.Cook’shand__________theJapanese’snoseashebowsandtheyboth____________Soyousee,peoplefrom_________culturesmaynot_______othersinthesameway.Englishpeopleusuallydonot_______veryclosetoothersortouchthe___________aspeoplefromSpain,ItalyandSouthAmericancountriesdo.MostPeoplearoundtheworld_________handswhentheymeetwhile____________peoplewillbow.
PeoplefromJordanstandqu
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