大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析第一套.docx

大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析第一套.docx

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大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析第一套

2015年6月英语六级真题及答案（第一套）

PartIWriting（30minutes）

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaycommentingonthesaying”Knowledgeisatreasure,butpracticeisthekeytoit."Youcangiveanexampleortwotoillustrateyourpointofview.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

PartⅡListeningComprehension（30minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA.,B.,C.andD）,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

1.A.Prepareforhisexams.B.Catchuponhiswork.

C.Attendtheconcert.D.Goonavacation.

2.A.Threecrewmemberswereinvolvedintheincident.

B.Noneofthehijackerscarriedanydeadlyweapons.

C.TheplanehadbeenscheduledtoflytoJapan.

D.Noneofthepassengerswereinjuredorkilled.

3.A.Anarticleabouttheelection.B.Atediousjobtobedone.

C.Anelectioncampaign.D.Afascinatingtopic.

4.A.Therestaurantwasnotuptothespeakers'expectations.

B.Therestaurantplacesmanyadsinpopularmagazines.

C.ThecriticthoughthighlyoftheChineserestaurant.

D.Chinatownhasgotthebestrestaurantsinthecity.

5.A.Heisgoingtovisithismotherinthehospital.

B.Heisgoingtotakeonanewjobnextweek.

C.Hehasmanythingstodealwithrightnow.

D.Hebehavesinawaynobodyunderstands.

6.A.Alargenumberofstudentsrefusedtovotelastnight.

B.Atleasttwentystudentsareneededtovoteonanissue.

C.Majorcampusissueshadtobediscussedatthemeeting.

D.Morestudentshavetoappeartomaketheirvoiceheard.

7.A.Thewomancanhardlytellwhatshelikes.

B.ThespeakerslikewatchingTVverymuch.

C.ThespeakershavenothingtodobutwatchTV.

D.ThemanseldomwatchedTVbeforeretirement.

8.A.Thewomanshouldhaveregisteredearlier.

B.Hewillhelpthewomansolvetheproblem.

C）Hefindsithardtoagreewithwhatthewomansays.

D.Thewomanwillbeabletoattendtheclassesshewants.

Questions9to12arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

9.A.Persuadethemantojoinhercompany.

B.Employthemostup-to-datetechnology.

C.Exportbikestoforeignmarkets.

D.Expandtheirdomesticbusiness.

10.A.Thestatesubsidizessmallandmediumenterprises.

B.Thegovernmenthascontroloverbicycleimports.

C.Theycancompetewiththebestdomesticmanufacturers.

D.Theyhaveacostadvantageandcanchargehigherprices.

11.A.Extracostsmighteatuptheirprofitsabroad.

B.Moreworkerswillbeneededtodopackaging.

C.Theymightlosetoforeignbikemanufacturers.

D.Itisverydifficulttofindsuitablelocalagents.

12.A.Reporttothemanagement.B.Attractforeigninvestments.

C.ConductafeasibilitystudyD.Consultfinancialexperts.

Questions13to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

13.A.Coalburntdailyforthecomfortofourhomes.

B.Anythingthatcanbeusedtoproducepower.

C.Fuelrefinedfromoilextractedfromunderground.

D.Electricitythatkeepsallkindsofmachinesrunning.

14.A.Oilwillsoonbereplacedbyalternativeenergysources.

B.Oilreservesintheworldwillbeexhaustedinadecade.

C.Oilconsumptionhasgivenrisetomanyglobalproblems.

D.Oilproductionwillbegintodeclineworldwideby2025.

15.A.Minimizetheuseoffossilfuels.

B.Startdevelopingalternativefuels.

C.Findtherealcauseforglobalwarming.

D.Takestepstoreducethegreenhouseeffect.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C.andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet71withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

PassageOne

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.A.Theabilitytopredictfashiontrends.B.Arefinedtasteforartisticworks.

C.Yearsofpracticalexperience.D.Strictprofessionaltraining.

17.A.PromotingallkindsofAmericanhand-madespecialties.

B.Strengtheningcooperationwithforeigngovernments.

C.Conductingtradeinartworkswithdealersoverseas.

D.Purchasinghandicraftsfromallovertheworld.

18.A.Shehasaccesstofashionablethings.B.Sheisdoingwhatsheenjoysdoing.

C.Shecanenjoylifeonamodestsalary.D.Sheisfreetodowhatevershewants.

PassageTwo

Questions19to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

19.A.Joininneighborhoodpatrols.B.Getinvolvedinhiscommunity.

C.Voicehiscomplaintstothecitycouncil.D.Makesuggestionstothelocalauthorities.

20.A.Deteriorationinthequalityoflife.B.Increaseofpolicepatrolsatnight.

C.Renovationofthevacantbuildings.D.Violationofcommunityregulations.

21.A.Theymaytakealongtimetosolve.B.Theyneedassistancefromthecity.

C.Theyhavetobedealtwithonebyone.D.Theyaretoobigforindividualefforts.

22.A.Hehadgotsomegroceriesatabigdiscount.

B.Hehadreadafunnyposternearhisseat.

C.Hehaddoneasmalldeedofkindness.

D.Hehadcaughtthebusjustintime.

PassageThree

Questions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

23.A.Childhoodandhealthygrowth.B.Pressureandheartdisease.

C.Familylifeandhealth.D.Stressanddepression.

24.A.Itexperiencedaseriesofmisfortunes.

B.Itwasintheprocessofreorganization.

C.Hismotherdiedofasuddenheartattack.

D.Hiswifelefthimbecauseofhisbadtemper.

25.A.Theywouldgivehimatriplebypasssurgery.

B.Theycouldremovetheblockinhisartery.

C.Theycoulddonothingtohelphim.

D.Theywouldtryhardtosavehislife.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Whenmostpeoplethinkoftheword"education,"theythinkofapupilasasortofanimatesausagecasing.Intothisemptycasing,theteachers26stuff"education."

Butgenuineeducation,asSocratesknewmorethantwothousandyearsago,isnot27thestuffingsofinformationintoaperson,butratherelicitingknowledgefromhim;itisthe28ofwhatisinthemind.

"Themostimportantpartofeducation,"oncewroteWilliamErnestHocking,the29Harvardphilosopher,"isthisinstructionofamaninwhathehasinsideofhim.And,asEdithHamiltonhasremindedus,Socratesneversaid,"Iknow,learnfromme."Hesaid,rather,"Lookintoyourownselversandfindthe30oftruththatGodhasputintoeveryheart,andthatonlyyoucankindle（点燃）toa31."

Inadialogue,Socratestakesanignorantslaveboy,withoutadayof32,andprovestotheamazedobserversthattheboyreally"knows"geometry--becausetheprinciplesofgeometryarealreadyinhismind,waitingtobecalledout.

Somanyofthediscussionsand33aboutthecontentofeducationareuselessandinconclusivebecausethey34whatshould"gointo"thestudentratherthanwithwhatshouldbetakenout,andhowthiscanbestbedone.

Thecollegestudentwhooncesaidtome,afteralecture,"IspendsomuchtimestudyingthatIdon'thaveachancetolearnanything,"wasclearlyexpressinghis35withthesausage-casingviewofeducation.

PartIIIReadingComprehension（40minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemon,AnswerStreet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Innovation,theelixir（灵丹妙药）ofprogress,hasalwayscostpeopletheirjobs.IntheIndustrialRevolutionhandweaverswere36asidebythemechanicalloom.Overthepast30yearsthedigitalrevolutionhas37manyofthemid-skilljobsthatsupported20th-centurymiddle-classlife.Typists,ticketagents,banktellersandmanyproduction-linejobshavebeendispensedwith,justastheweaverswere.

Forthosewhobelievethattechnologicalprogresshasmadetheworldabetterplace,suchdisruptionisanaturalpartofrising38.Althoughinnovationkillssomejobs,itcreatesnewandbetterones,asamore39societybecomesricheranditswealthierinhabitantsdemandmoregoodsandservices.AhundredyearsagooneinthreeAmericanworkerswas40onafarm.Todaylessthan2%ofthemproducefarmorefood.Themillionsfreedfromthelandwerenotrendered41,butfoundbetter-paidworkastheeconomygrewmoresophisticated.Todaythepoolofsecretarieshas42,butthereareevermorecomputerprogrammersandwebdesigners.

Optimismremainstherightstarting-point,butforworkersthedislocatingeffectsoftechnologymaymakethemselvese