英语完整版初中英语记叙文阅读理解练习题附答案.docx
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英语完整版初中英语记叙文阅读理解练习题附答案.docx
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英语完整版初中英语记叙文阅读理解练习题附答案
英语:
(完整版)初中英语记叙文阅读理解练习题附答案
一、初中英语记叙文阅读理解
1.阅读理解
Maybewethreewerethemostunluckygraduatesinourschoolhistory.I'llneverforgetthedaywhenwehadourgraduationceremony(毕业典礼).
Iwasknownforbeingcareless.Ioftenfelldownfornoreason.SinceIfelloffthestage(舞台)duringmyPrimaryGraduationCeremony,myfamilybet(打赌)thatIwouldfalldownagainduringmynextgraduationceremony.Thedaycamesoquickly.Thistime,Iproudlymadeitthroughthewholeceremonywithoutfalling.butIknockedoverthewholebackdrop(背景板)usedtotakepicturesforgraduates!
Ifeltsoembarrassed(尴尬的)thewholemorning.
MyfriendJuliawasevenmoreembarrassed.Whenshetogetherwithallthegraduateswassittingquietlyinthehallateightinthemorning,shedidn'texpectherfathertocometoattendherceremonybecausehewasreallybusythen.Thehallwasveryquietandyoucouldevenhearapin(针)dropontheground.Whenallofasudden,outofthesilence,sheheard"Hey,
Julia!
"EveryoneinthehalllookedbehindandfoundJulia'sfather,withacamerainhishand,smilingather!
Tiffanywasthemostbeautifulgirlofusthree.Shelovedallkindsofdresses.Onthatday,shedressedherselfbeautifullyandwantedtohavesomebeautifulphotos.Unluckily,itwasoneofthewindiestdaysofourlife.Thewindblewherbeautifuldressupinfrontofthewholegraduateclass!
Shedidn'tknowwhethertocryorlaugh.
Lucky?
Unlucky?
Solucky!
Allofthesebecametheunforgettablepartofourlife!
(1)Thewriterwasvery inherdailylife.
A. careless
B. careful
C. friendly
D. lazy
(2)Julia'sfather atthegraduationceremony.
A. satquietlyinhisseat
B. wasbusywithhiswork
C. tookpicturesforher
D. droppedapinontheground
(3)Thisstoryhappenedona morning.
A. cloudy
B. windy
C. sunny
D. rainy
(4)Tiffanywasembarrassedbecause thatday.
A. shefelloffthestage
B. shedidn'thavebeautifuldresses
C. herdresswasblownup
D. herphotosweren'tunforgettable
(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A. Thegirlsweren'tinthesameschool.
B. Thewriterknockedoverthebackdrop.
C. Juliaknewthatherfatherwouldcome.
D. Tiffanylovedallkindsofshoes.
2.阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Acitywithoutcarswouldbeverystrange,right?
ButVeniceissuchacity.
Veniceisinthenorth-eastofItaly.Itwasn'tbuiltonland,likeBeijingorShanghai,butonmorethan110islands.Seawateriseverywherearoundthecity.
Evenso,travelisn'tdifficult.Thewaterwayshavealwaysbeenthebestwaytogetaround.Thereare177waterwaysandmorethan400bridgesthatcanguideyouwhereyouwanttogo.PeopleinVenicemovefromplacetoplacebyboat.Theyliketoenjoythesceneryandthecoolsummernightwhiletakingboattrips.Theycantalktootherpeopleastheygoalong.
VenicegrewoutofsmallislandsinsaltwaterlakeswhensomeItaliansescapedfromawarover1,500yearsago,andbuilthomesthere.
Watermakesthecityspecial,butitisalsoabigproblem.Sometimestouristswillhavesuchstrangeexperiences.OnemomenttheywalkacrosstheRialtoBridge,andthere'snothingspecialbutwhentheycomebacktothebridgeanhourlater,it'sunderwaterandeveryoneiswearingrainshoes.
Once,peopleusedtoomuchundergroundwater.Thismadethecitygetlowerlittlebylittle.Nowthecityhasgonedownby23centimetres.Anotherproblemistherisingseawater.Thetemperaturehasrisenovertheyears.ThishasmadetheiceoftheArcticOcean(北冰洋)melt(融化).
Everyyear,highwatershitthecityinautumnandwinter.Whenalotofwatercomes,morethanhalfofthecityisunderwater.
Scientistsaretryingdifferentwaystostopthecityfromgettingevenlower.TheItaliangovernmenthasaskedsomeofItaly'sbiggestcompaniestobuildtheMOSTproject,whichwasplannedtobebuiltundertheseawatertostoptherisingwater.Anyway,thisprojectishelpingsolvetheproblem.
(1)Accordingtothepassage,Veniceis________ofItaly.
A. inthenorth-east
B. inthewest
C. inthesouth-west
D. inthesouth
(2)________havealwaysbeenthebestwaytogohereandthereinthecity.
A. Taxisandcars
B. Thewaterways
C. 400bridges
D. Boatsandrainshoes
(3)Venice________smallislandsinsaltwaterlakesmorethan1,500yearsago.
A. changedinto
B. turnedinto
C. became
D. developedfrom
(4)WhichisNOTthereasonwhythecitygetslowerandlower?
A. Thehighertemperature.
B. Overusedundergroundwater.
C. Toomanywaterways.
D. Therisingseawater.
(5)Thepassageismainlyabout________ofVenice.
A. thewaterwaysandbridges
B. theMOSTprojectandproblems
C. thefeaturesandproblems
D. thehistoryandscenery
3.阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Nancy'shobbyiscollectingsharpeners(卷笔刀).Shespendsalotoftimeonitafterschool.Shehasbeencollectingmorethanonehundredsharpeners.Theyarealldifferentincolourandsize.
Nancylikessharpenerswithanimalsonthem.Inthisway,shelearnsthenamesofmanyanimals.Shealsoborrowsbooksonanimalsfromherschoollibrary.Shelearnsalotaboutthemfrombooks.
SometimesNancyhasmanysharpenersofthesamekind.Shegivesthemtoherfriends.Thentheygiveherotherdifferentsharpenersinreturn.Nancyhasmanye-friendsinmanycountries.Shesendsthemsharpenersofhercountry.Inreturn,theysendhersharpenersoftheircountries.Nancy'sfatheralsogiveshersharpeners.Hebringsthemhomefromhisfriendsforfree.
ManyofNancy'sfriendscollectotherthings.Somecollectcoinsandotherscollectmatchboxes(火柴盒)orstamps.ButallofthemsaythatNancy'scollectionisthemostinterestingofall.
(1)Nancyspendsalotoftimeonherhobby________.
A. beforeschool
B. inclass
C. afterschool
D. duringherholidays
(2)________Nancy'ssharpenersaredifferentincolourandsize.
A. Allof
B. Someof
C. Manyof
D. Mostof
(3)SometimesNancyhasmanysharpenersofthesamekind,she________.
A. keepsthem
B. throwsthemaway
C. sellsthem
D. givesthemtoherfriends
(4)WhatDON'TNancy'sfriendscollect?
A. Sharpeners
B. Coins
C. Matchboxesandstamps
D. BothBandC
(5)HowdoesNancycollectsharpeners?
WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?
A. Herfriendsgivehersome.
B. Here-friendssendhersome.
C. Herfatherbuyshersome.
D. Herfather'sfriendsgivehersome.
4.阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ManypeopleliketowatchTV.WatchingTVisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesoftheday.TVbringstheoutsideworldclosertopeople'shomes.SomepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecauseofTV.What'sgoingoninothercountries?
Howdopeopleliveinplacesfaraway?
Isthereagoodsportsgamesomewhere?
What'slifelikeinthedeepestpartofthesea?
Ifyouwanttoanswertheseandotherkindsofquestions,justturnontheTV.Turnitonandwatch.Youcanseealotandlearnalot.Ofcourse,peoplecanalsolearnthroughreadingorlisteningtotheradio.ButwithTVtheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasily.Why?
Becausetheycanhearandseetoo.
TVhelpstoopenoureyes.TValsohelpstoopenourminds.TVoftengivesusnewideas.Welearnnewerandbetterwaysofdoingsomething.
(1)Somepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecause________.
A. TVmakestheEarthsmallerandsmaller
B. allpeopleliketowatchTV
C. watchingTVisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesoftheday
D. TVbringstheoutsideworldclosertopeople
(2)Wecan________whenwewatchTV.
A. gotoliveinothercountries
B. answerTVmanyquestions
C. getalotofinformation
D. askTVsomequestions
(3)PeoplelearnbetterthroughTVthanthroughradiobecause________.
A. TVsetsarebiggerthanradios
B. peoplecan'tonlyhearbutalsosee
C. withoutTVpeoplecan'topentheireyes
D. it'seasiertoturnontheTVthantoturnontheradio
(4)Thesentence"TValsohelpstoopenourminds."means"________".
A. ourmindscanonlybeopenedbyTV
B. somethingiswrongwithourminds
C. wecanlearnmorewithTVthanwithoutTV
D. TVisnewtous
(5)Thispassagetellsus________.
A. it'sgoodtowatchTV
B. nottowatchTVanymore
C. studentsshouldnotwatchTVatanytime
D. tostopreadingtowatchTV
5.阅读理解
IntheWarringStatesPeriod,theStateofQinhadafightwiththeStateofZhao,ZhaoneededsometalentedpeopletoaskforhelpfromChu.ThenMaoSui—themanwhobelievedhewastherightpersonforthistaskcameandrecommended(推荐)himself.AndhemadethekingofChusendthearmytohelpsuccessfully.Zhaowassafe.Fromthenon,MaoSuibecameawell-knownheroofthestate.
Oneday,ShangYangputathinwoodensticknearthesouthgateofthecapitalofQin.Hepromisedtopay10goldpiecestoanyonewhocouldmoveittothenorthgate.ItwassuchasimplejobthatallthepeoplethoughtShangwasjoking.Thenheadded40moregoldpieces.Amanmoveditandhereallygot50goldpieces.Afterthat,thepeopleofQinbelievedShangwasamanofhisword.SotheyallfollowedShang'snewlawslater.
WangXizhi
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