中考英语任务型阅读专题练习带答案.docx
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中考英语任务型阅读专题练习带答案.docx
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中考英语任务型阅读专题练习带答案
九年级英语任务型阅读练习
(一)阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
Is it hard for you to get up early and get ready for classes?
Some students at Winter Park High
School just quickly get up and go to class in their own bedrooms. Of course, their teachers and
classmates do not see them because all their class work is on the computer.
The Florida High School, the state’s only on-line school, has 250 students who are taking
classes at home by computers.
“I’m a lot more comfortable at home,” said Luke Levesque, a 16-year-old who is taking a
computer class on line. He thinks (A) the school’s computer lab is so noisy that he can’t study
well.” Home is much better,” he says.
Students in this first on-line program take classes in math, American government, chemistry,
computer, and Web-page design. They also have to go to regular( 正规的) school to attend other
classes.
When a student is ready to begin in class, he or she (B) _______the computer, reads the
teacher’s instructions, and begins working on the lesson for the day. What happens if a student has
a question for the teacher?
Or the teacher wants to say something about the work a students is
doing?
The student and the teacher talk to each other every day through e-mail or by telephone.
Is it easy for students to cheat on tests(考试作弊) when they’re working at home ?
(C) The
teachers have already thought about this. They make students take their final exams in person in
the classroom.
“You see most of the same things on-line that you see in a regular classroom,” says teacher
Linda Hayes.
If this first on-line program goes well, in three years Florida High School students will be
able to take all their classes by computer. When that happens, students will be able to get their
high school diplomas(毕业证书) without having to (D) 走进教室。
1.将划线部分(A)改写成 the school’s computer lab is _______ noisy for _______ to study well.
2.在(B)的空白处填入一个适当的词语______________________
3.将划线部分(C)译成汉语________________________________
4.将划线部分(D)译成英语________________________________
5.在文中找出能够说明主题的短语
(二)阅读短文,按要求完成短文后的各项任务。
1) Penguins live together, but each pair has
their own ground. When a penguin wants to walk through its neighbor’s ground. It must ask for
permission (许可) If it doesn’t , they will fight. They also fight for fish. 2) 所有的企鹅都是好父
1
母。
3) The father penguins are perhaps the _____father _______ the world. The mothers are away
for about two weeks after they lay eggs. Then the fathers look after the eggs. If the eggs get cold,
there will be no chicks. There is no food . The snow falls and the wind blows, 3) But the fathers
don’t move. Father penguins will fight if a father leaves a chick for a minute. They fight because
they all think the chick is theirs. Penguins are strange and wonderful birds.
1. 将 1)句译成汉语:
_______________________________________________________
2. 在 2)句译成英语:
______________________ _
3. 将 3)句空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整,上下文通顺:
__________________
____________________
4.在文中找出与下列句子意思相近的句子:
The mothers aren’t with the eggs which they lay for more than ten days
_______________________________________________________
5. 在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子,
_______________________________________________________
(九)
The people in the USA and England both speak English of course. But sometimes it does not
seem like the same language. In fact, there are some important differences between
(1) _________
English and _________ English.
First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans don’t say each wordseparately. They
say several words together. Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I don’t know.” Or they may
say “Whaddya say?
” instead of “What did you say?
” However, the British are more careful in
their speech. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.
(2)Sound is not only the difference between British English and American English. Words
sometimes have different meanings too. Some American words are never used in England. The
same thing is true of some British words in America. For example, the vocabulary for cars and
driving is very different. Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries.
Many expressions are also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to
telephone your friends, you “phone them up”. In America, you “give them a call”. When you are
saying goodbye in England you might say “Cheerio!
” In America you might say “See you later.”
There’re also some differences in grammar. For example, Americans usually use the helping
verb “do” when they ask a question. They say “Do you have a storybook?
” But the British often
leave out the helping verb. They say “Have you a storybook?
”
All these differences can be confusing (易混淆的) if you are learning English. But most
languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the
languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. It can also happen to
2
other languages, such as French. Many people in Canada speak French. (3)但是他们的法语和法
国的法语不一样。
1. 在
(1)处填上合适的词________________________________
2.将
(2)处的英语译成汉语:
____________________________________________________________________
3. 将(3)处的汉语译成英语:
____________________________________________________________________
4. 找出 Languages change because of the time and the different places.的同义句
_____________________________________________________________________
5. 找出或写出主题句。
(十)
根据短文内容回答短文后的问题。
Julia Hill , an American woman , was born in 1974 . She was 23 years old when she
discovered that a company wanted to cut down part of a forest in California . In the forest there
were lots of redwood trees . One of the trees was 70 metres tall and 1,000 years old .
Julia wasn’t happy about this . She traveled to California and climbed up the tree . “ If I sit in
the tree , ” she said , “ the company can’t cut it down . ” At the beginning , Julia planned to stay in
the tree for two weeks . She lived in a small treehouse and her friends were very helpful—they
cooked food for her every day . She used her mobile phone to talk to her family and to news
reporters . She stayed in the tree day and night .
Environmental organizations supported her , but other people weren’t on her side and they
tried to stop her . The company used a helicopter that stayed near her treehouse for a long time .
The helicopter was very noisy and there was a lot of wind . Julia didn’t like it , but she stayed in
the tree .
In the end , she was successful . The company agreed not to cut down the redwood . Finally ,
after two years and eight days in the tree , Julia Hill climbed down and walked on the ground
again . She and her friends were very happy .
1.How tall and how old was the tree Julia Hill stayed in ?
The tree wastall andold .
3
2.将画线句子翻译成汉语。
__________________________________.
3.判断正误()The company agreed not to cut down the redwood.
4.How long did Julia Hill stay in the tree ?
.
5.Why did Julia Hill stay in the tree ?
________________________________.
(十一)
任务型阅读
运动前的热身活动有助于肌肉放松,也能避免受伤。
请阅读1-5题有关热身活动的文
字,然后从A、B、C、D和E中选择符合文字内容的图示,并将答案写在对应题号的
横线上。
______ 1. Activity 1
◇ Hold arms straight out to the sides
◇ Move your arms in circles.
◇ Come back to the starting position and move your arms in the other direction.
______ 2. Activity 2
◇ Raise one foot backward, and hold it with one hand.
◇ Breathe and slowly pull your foot to your hip(屁股).
◇ Try to keep both knees together.
______ 3. Activity 3
◇ Stand with some space in front of and behind you. Move the top of your body
downward.
◇ Keep your back straight and reach for your feet with both hands.
◇ Hold this for about half a minute.
______ 4. Activity 4
◇ Take one step forward with your right foot.
◇ Put your hands on the right knee and press(压).
◇ Do the action in the same way with your left foot.
______ 5. Activity 5
4
◇ Stand with feet shoulder-width apart(两脚与肩同宽).
◇ Raise both arms overhead.
◇ Hold for about half a minute and relax.
ABCDE
(十二)
任务型阅读理解:
仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。
Just as in face-to-face
communication, there are some basic rules of behavior(行为) that should be followed on the
Internet. The basic rule is simple:
treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.
①Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.
For anything you’re about to send:
ask yourself, “ Would I say that to the person’s face?
” If
the answer is no, rewrite and reread. If someone in the chat room is rude to you, you needn’t to
fire back. You should either ignore(不理睬) the person, or use your chat software to block their
messages. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
②Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to
communicate. When someone makes a mistake, be kind about it. If you do decide to tell someone
about the mistake, point it out politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to
correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended(冒犯).③询问别人诸如年龄、性别
和家庭情况等隐私问题是不礼貌的。
Unless you know the person very well, and you are both
comfortable with sharing personal information, or don’t ask such questions.
1. In the chat room we must respect others’ ____________ and __________.
2. When you find you make a mistake in the chat room, what should you do?
____________________________________________________________________________
3.将划线部分①翻译成汉语
____________________________________________________________________________
4.选择一个适当的句子放在②处_______
A. First impressions last longest.
B. Everyone was new to the network once.
5
C. The internet has opened up a whole new world for us.
D. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything.
5.将划线部分③翻译成英语:
___________________________________________________________________________
(十三)
(
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