招投标文献英文翻译.docx
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招投标文献英文翻译.docx
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招投标文献英文翻译
Bulldingengineeringbidding
constructionindustry,them
formed.Thoconstructi
controlthcircostand
Abstract:
NowadaysintheengineoringarketwhichischaracteriSticforprojectbidding,hasoncompanies,whichwanttocreategoodbenefits,havetoimprovemanagomenttoenhancethecapacityofadaptingandcompetinginthismarket©Thisarticiofocusesonhowtodecrcasccostandincreaseincomesoastocontrolthoconst®ctioncost
effectivoly.biddingdocumentsshou1dbewellformulated,whichsimportanttoa
successfulbiddinganddirectinfluencethesuccessorfailureoftheidding
work•Beeausethesuccessorfai1uroofthebiddingfortheurviva1anddcvelopmentofenterprisehasadirectimpact,sowohaveahighquality,improvethebiddocumentsoftheunit,preventinvalidandsuccessfulpassmark3ppoar,becomea
researchtopic・
key:
biddingdrawbacksofunfaircompetitioncountermcasures
Biddingisaformofprojecttransactions,projectbiddingprocessistodetermine
thesuccessfuIbiddorandthecostoftheprocossandthcpriceoftheproject,project
biddingworkofaveryimportantlink,doagoodjobbiddingtodcterminetheprice,
□fairand
Bidding
tenderinvincibi
wecaneffectivelycontrolconstructioncosts,andcreatecquitab1omarketenvironment,createordoriycompotitionmechanism.inconstructionactiVities,construetiononterprisesinordertocworkstobesuccessful.
Andfromthecontr□ctedprojectsprofitable,itneedstointcgratevarioussubjcctivcandobjectiveconditions,thetenderrcsearchstratcgydeterminotender.Tenderbiddingstratogy,includingpricingstrategiesandskiIls・Allofthestrategiesandskillsfromthenumerouscontractorsbiddingontheaccumu1atedexperieneeandobjective
understandingofthelawandoftheactua1situationundcrstanding,butalsowiththecontractor*sdecision—makingabilityandcouragearedosclyrelated。
Biddingdocumentsisthegeneralprogrammeandplaybookofthebiddingactivitythroughtheprocessofbidding。
ThebiddtngdocumcntswillspecifythatHowtoconducteachbiddingwork,howtodispatchbiddingdocumonts,therequiremontsfortenderer,howtorateanddecidebiddingandtheproceduresofbidding.Therefore,the
shou
and
personnolwhoisresponsibleforpreparebiddingdocumonts
IdfirsthaveageneraIviewofthebiddingwork,includca11therequirementsarrangomentsinto
thathavonotbeen
courseofmakingbidding
thobiddingdocumcnts.Ifmeetproblemsconsideredproviously,
thenrcsolVethemonobyoneduringrseofbidding
documentsprcparntionisalsothcscheme•
Inanotherrespect,biddingdoc
31instrumcnts。
Bosides
commongame
relcvantlawandrules,thebiddingdocumentsaretherulesthat
instrumentsthatallthethrcebidding
force,therofore,thobiddingdocumen
bidder^biddingagentandcbidding。
BiddingdocumentsarothelegaIrelatedparticsshould
subjectto,havelega1ts-makingpersonnel
rcquiredtohavetheawarenessandqu□lityof1ega1inordertoreflectthefair,justandlegalrequirementinthebiddingdocumcnts•
InbuildingcngineeringbiddinglawenforcemontandthepracticcofprojectconstructionsupervisionsystcmonstandardizingChina'sconstructionmarket,impr0Vetheconstructionqualityandplayed□nactiverole.Butintheproccssof
implementingexistsomedisadvantages,needstoperfect,enrichandimprove。
ThisprojoCtbiddingdocumentsinaccordancewiththebiddinglawofthePcoplc's
RepublicofCh泊aforbidders,biddingrcgulation,enterprisestrictly,putforwardtobiddersprofessionalrequircmentsofprojoctprofilewasillustratod。
Nowadaysintheengineeringconstructionindustry,themarketwhichischaracteristicforprojoctbidding,hasformed・Theconstructioncompanics,whichwanttoereategoodbenefits,havetocontroltheircostandimproVcmanagementtoenhancethecapacityofadaptingandcompetinginthismarket。
Thisartic1efocusesonhowtodecreasecostandincreaseincomesoastoeontroltheconstructioncosteffectively・
InbuildingenginceringbtddtnglawenforcemcntandthepraCticeofproject
con
But!
enr
constructionsuporvisionsystemonstandardizingChina'sstructionm□rket,improvetheconstructionqua1ityandplayedanactiverole,ntheprocossofimplomentingexistsomedisadvantages,neodstoporfeet,ichandimprove。
ThisprojcCtbiddingdocumentsinaccordancewiththebiddinglawofthePeople's
RepublicofChinaforbidders,biddingregulation,enterprisestrict1y,putforwardtobiddcrsprofessionalrequiromontsofprojcctprofiIcwasil1ustrated•
Thepr□cticcofprojectbiddingpurposeistomarkctcompetitionofopenness,faimessandjustice.However,duetotheconstruetionmarketdevolopmentisnot
standard,managementsystemandtheexperieneeofinadequato,architectural
stinACTSofunfa
bidding,thebtddtng
bidisunjust,distur
engineeringbiddinginconcreteoporationexiircompetition,and
somodrawbacks。
ThisobviousiyvioIatetheprocess,andwil1loseitssjgnificnnceforotherbiddorfai1stobedthebidding
(projectcontractingmarkoteconomicorder,foractivities),thiskindofbeh□viormustbeprohibited,onlyinthiswaycanwemakcconstructionengineeringcompetitivetradingactivitylawfullyheaIthy,Thissubjcctwill11carnedandsociaIpractice,presentsituationandconstructionprojectbiddingsystemisoxp
0unded,andthedisadvantagesofbiddingforconstructionprojectwithACTSofunfaircompetitionphenomenonandanalysisofcauses,andfinallymakecorrespondingpreventivecountermeasures.
Constructioncostmanagemontsystem,boththeorcticaldiscussion,butalsoneedtopracticeinnovation.Undertheconprojectcostmanagement,competitiveandorderlyanagementservicesplatformstructures.Insuehaaleandmethodofvaluationis
ditionsofmarketeconomy,
premise,theorigina1sc
inappropriato,andthisnoedstomproved・Thespiritof"tho
InVentoryValuationbiddingactivitiesarebasedonmarketeconomymechanism,basedonlegal,scientific,fair,openandreasonablewaytodeterminethcwinning
anGconomicactivity.Biddingisbiddtngactiviticstwobasic
Thebiddtngactivityismerelythatbybiddingtochooseththework
Constructionprocesscapability,moderatccost,qualityisexee
1lent,shortdurationofconstructionenterprises,andthisistheuttimategoaltender。
Ihavoparticipatedinintornshipsovorthocourseoftheprojectbidding,andcompletedoverpartofthe
calculationofquantities,combinedwithgradu□teexperieneeinthedesignprocess,abriefanalysisofthemodeQuantitiesCal1forTender
Themeaningofrtskandriskcharacteristiesofthegeneralconstruction,theIowestpricese□ledbiddingconstructionmethodproducessevcralrisksandinccntivcs,accordingtotheircharactoristiesdiscussedthefeasibi1ityofriskcontrolandprevGntion.Comparisonofongineering3ndengineeringsecurityriskmanagement,insuranee,similaritiesanddifferencesbetwcenthetwoprojectsandbenefits;
constructionprojectbiddingandtenderingprocesscharacteristicsofhumanbchavior
appetiteandbohavioral
change,whenthedefaultpun
isanalyzedtorcvealthebidder'sriskcharacteristicswith
changesintheexternalenvironmentishmentislight,theriskofpenalties,thegre□terthebidderbiasedinfavorofamorerisk-avcrsebchavior,theresultsofthecontrolandpreventionofriskbehaviorofbiddcrshasanimportantandpractica1significaneoConstructionCostManagcmentfromthe"quantity—oneprico"pl
3nmodelto”priceofsoparationvo1ume''modelofthemarket,andgraduaIIyestablishamarketprice-basedpriceformationmechanism,thepriceofthedecisioninthehandsofthepartiesinvo1vedinthemarkct,andultimatelytheallocationofresourcesthroughthemarketinordertorea1izethroughthemarkotmechanismtodecideonprojectcost.
Thiswillstandardizetheconstructionmarket-competitivebehaviorandthepromotion
ininnovnt
titiesis□
China'sac
forpecr
ofprojcCtbiddingmechanismsplayanimportantroloion・Itcanbesaidthattheimplomcntationoftheprojectbillofquanprojectcostmanagementsysteminourcountryabigstepforward,butalsoincessiontotheWTO.
thegloba1constructionindustryapowcrfultoolcompetition。
Wtththeeonstractionofin—depthdevelopmcntofthem□rkot,thetraditionalfixedpricingmodelnoIong
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