英语国家概况资料.docx
- 文档编号:4535108
- 上传时间:2022-12-01
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:6
- 大小:35.42KB
英语国家概况资料.docx
《英语国家概况资料.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英语国家概况资料.docx(6页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
英语国家概况资料
英国国家概况
Lesson1GeneralInformationontheUKandtheUSA
Details
THEUK
Location/area/population/dialects/climate
1.Fullname:
Nickname:
2.Fourmainparts:
3.Totalarea:
4.Totalpopulation:
5.capitalcity;
6.Climate:
Highest:
Lowest:
Industry/economy
7.Mainindustry:
8.Primaryenergy:
9.Otherindustries:
10.Currency:
11.Signofcurrency:
nationalsymbols/famousfigures/religions/beliefs
12.thenationalflagoftheUK:
13henationalanthem:
14.theconstitutionofgovernment:
15.theheadofstate:
16.theheadofgovernment:
17.nationalflowers:
18.nationalbird:
19.famousfigures:
20.mainreligion:
Otherreligions:
21.mainfestivals;
THEUSA
Location/area/population/ethnicgroups/climate
1.Fullname:
Nickname
2.totalarea:
3.capitalcity:
4.totalpopulation
5.climate:
highest:
lowest:
Economy/nationalsymbols/famousfigures
6.economysystem:
7.businessgiant:
8.nationalflag:
9.nationalanthem:
10.governmentsystem:
mainparties:
11.nationalflower”
12.nationalbird:
13.currency:
14.signofcurrency:
15.fourmostbelovedpresidents:
16.famousfigures:
Music/sports/holiday
17.typicalmusic:
18.nationalsport
19.popularholidays
20.biggestregion:
importantwordsorphrases
1.Becauseofitslongtraditionofaccommodatingimmigrantsandrefugees,Britainisconsideredasoneofthemostmulti-racialcountriesintheworld,containingadiversityofethnicgroups,mostofwhicharefromtheCommonwealthcountries.
2.Knownasthe“meltingpot”,theUnitedStatesisanothertypicalmulti-racialcountry,withapopulationof303million.
Homework
Lesson3ABriefHistoryoftheUK
1.凯尔特人时代(CelticAge)
Stonehenge
2.罗马入侵(Romaninvasion)P41
Romaninvasionin______________
3.盎格鲁-撒克逊时代与丹麦统治时期449-----1066(Anglo--SaxonBritainandNormanInvasion)
4.诺曼王朝1066----1154NormanBritain
5.金雀花王朝1154-----1399HouseofPlantagenet
1337--1453HundredYears’WarwithFranceP43
1348--1349BlackDeath
6.兰卡斯特王朝Lancaster1399---1461
1455--1487WarsofRoses()
7.约克王朝York1461---1485
8.都铎王朝Tudors1485--1603近代英国开始
EnglishRenaissance(1350--1650)
9.汉诺威王朝1714--1917
RiseoftheBritishEmpire
1780---1830IndustrialRevolutionP44
(译)AsaresultoftheIndustrialRevolution,Britainwasby1830the“WorkshopoftheWorld”,withnoothercountryreadytocompetewithherinindustrialproduction.
Late18th---Early19thCenturyColonialExpansion
(译)By1900,Britainhadbuiltupabigempire”onwhichthesunneversets”,whichincluded25%oftheworld’spopulationandarea.P45
FalloftheBritishEmpire
1914--1918WW
1939--1945WW
1960S英帝国殖民体系瓦解
Lesson4ABriefHistoryoftheUSA
1.Pre-ColonialAmerica
1)Whatwastheoriginofthepresent-dayUnitedStatesbysomearchaeologicalevidence?
2.EnglishColonialAmerica(1607--1776)
1)Whereandwhenwasthefirstcolonyfounded?
2)(译)By1750,nearly2millionpeoplewerelivinginthesecolonies,manyofwhomwerePuritanswholefttheirowncountriesinsearchofreligiousfreedom.ThemosttypicalexamplewasthevoyageoftheMayflowership,whichcarriedthepilgrimsacrosstheAtlanticOceanandarrivedatPlymouthonAmericaneastcoastin1620.
3.FormingoftheUSA(1776--1849)
1)WhatisthepreludeofthewarofIndependence?
2)CanyoulisttheprocessofthewarofIndependence?
3)HowdidtheUSArealizeitsterritorialexpansion?
4.TheCivilWar(1861--1865)
1)Whatcausedthecivilwar?
2)WheredidLincolnmakeafamousspeechin1863?
5.RapidGrowthofEconomy(1865--1918)
1)WhathelpedtheUSAgrowrapidly?
6.Post--WWIandGreatDepression(1918--1940)
1)Howdidthehistoriansdescribedthe1920sintheUS?
2)CanyoudescribetheGreatDepressionintheUSA?
6.WorldWarII(1939--1945)
7.AmericanSocietyDuringPostwarBoom
Lesson6PoliticalSystemintheUKandtheUSA
PoliticalSystemintheUK
Generalintroduction:
1)WhatisthegovernmentsystemoftheUK?
2)Whatarethecivilrightsunderthissystem?
3)Whatistheprincipleofdividingthefunctionsofgovernment?
4)WhatarethethreepartsoftheUKgovernment?
TheExecutive
monarch
1)WhoistheheadofUKstate?
2)WhatpowerdoestheQueenofUKhave?
Primeminister
1)WhatistheconstitutionoftheCabinet?
2)Whatarethemainfunctionsofprimeminister?
TheLegislature
parliament
1)WhatarethetwopartsoftheBritishParliament?
2)WhataretheconstitutionsoftheHouseofLords&theHouseofCommons?
TheJudiciary
1)WhoistheheadofthejudiciaryinEnglandandWales?
PoliticalSystemintheUSA
ConstitutionandBillofrights
1.Whatis“checksandbalances”?
2.AccordingtotheBillofRights,whatfundamentalrightsdoesanyAmericanhave?
TheFederalSystem
TheLegislativeBranch----Congress
1.WhatrightsdoestheCongresshaveintheUSA?
2.WhatistheconstitutionoftheCongressinUAS?
TheExecutiveBranch----President
1.WhatrightsdoesthePresidentofUSAhave?
TheJudicialBranch------TheSupremeCourt
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 英语 国家 概况 资料