四川省达州市学年高一下学期期末检测英语试题及答案.docx

四川省达州市学年高一下学期期末检测英语试题及答案.docx

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四川省达州市学年高一下学期期末检测英语试题及答案

达州市2021年普通高中一年级春季期末监测

英语试题

本试卷四部分，共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟.

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题卡上，将条形码贴在答题卡规定的位五上.

2.选择题必须使用2B能笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区书写的卷案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上的答案无效.

3.考试结束后，将答题卡收回.

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

I.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.InaschoolB.Onthephone.C.Intheirhome.

2.Howdoesthemanfindthelecture?

A.Interesting.B.Difficult.C.Strange.

3.Whatcolorsmartphonedoesthemanwant?

A.Golden.B.Lightblue.C.Black.

4.WhatwillTinadotomorrow?

A.Gotoaparty.B.Restathome.C.Dosomeshopping.

5.Whichistherightnumberthatthewomanshouldcall?

A.283-2938.B.283-2983.C.283-2893.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍.

.听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题.

6.Who'sthewoman?

A.James’sister.B.James'mother.C.James’friend.

7.WhatdoweknowaboutJames?

A.Hedoesn'tfeelwell.

B.Hedoesn’tlikeworking.

C.Hedoesn'tlikestudying.

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题.

8.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?

A.Ayoungfootballfan.

B.Afamousfootballstar.

C.Apopularfootballfilm.

9.WhatdidMessisendtotheboy?

A.Ashortvideoofhim.

B.Apairofsportsshoes.

C.Twosportsshirts.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题.

10.WhoofferedtheticketsforthePekingopera?

A.Mike.B.Theirfather.C.Thewoman'sfriend.

11.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shehasnotimetowatchtheplay.

B.She'llwaitsomedaystowatchtheplay.

C.Shehopestowatchtheplayrightaway.

12.Whenwilltheplaybegin?

A.At6:

00pm.B.At7:

00pm.C.At8:

00pm.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题.

13.HowoldwasLindawhenshefirstvisitedthemuseum?

A.About3-4B.About5-6.C.About7-8.

14.WhydidLinda'smothertakehertoworkthatday?

A.Toentertainher.

B.Tolookafterher.

C.Todevelopherinterestinart.

15.WhatcanbeseeninthepicturethatimpressedLinda?

A.Ananimalworld.

B.Littlegirlswithflowers.

C.Beautifulnaturalscenery.

16.WhatisLinda?

A.Awriter.B.Ateacher.C.Anartist.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题.

17.Whatcantheparticipantsdointheprogram?

A.Watchtwomovies.

B.Meetsomeastronauts.

C.Tryastronauttrainingexercises.

18.Howmuchdoesthethirdparticipantinagroupneedtopay?

A.$19.9.B.$99.C$199.

19.Whatisarequirementforgoingtothecenter?

A.Travelinginagroupofthree.

B.Leavingbefore3:

00pm.

C.Beingatleast7yearsold.

20.Whydoesthespeakergivethistalk?

.

A.Toadvertiseaprogram.

B.Tosharesomegoodnews.

C.Totellthehistoryofacenter.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共!

5小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

UNUSUALATTRACTIONSONTHEWATER

BangkokFloatingMarkets

Therearemanyfloatingmarketswheregoodsaresoldfromboats.Whilemodemmarketsaremorepopular,floatingmarketsstillarehugeattractionsforlocaltourism.InBangkokFloatingMarkets,Thailand,oneofthemostpopularones,anyvisitorscanbuylocalfoodsandtraditionalhand-madesouvenirs.

BregenzerFestspiele（Operafestival）

TheBregenzFestivalisheldeveryyearfromJulytoAugustinVorarlberg,Austria.Ithastheworld'slargeststageonthewater.Theperformancesaredifferenteveryyearbuttheyareusuallyunitedbyonetheme.Thedecorations（装饰）areveryimpressiveandareworthseeing.

Viva,ArtificialIsland

Artificialislandsarenotsomethingnew.Whatmakesthisislandspecialisthat.itisfloating.Vivaisthelargestoutofthreeman-madeislandsalongwithVistaandTera,allsituatedinSeoul,SouthKorea.Theislandweighs2,000-tonsandistechnicallyabuoy（浮标）.Theislandunfortunatelyisnotcarbon-neutral（碳中和）butithassolarpanelswhichcangenerateelectricitytopowerthehall,restaurantsandshoppingmalls.

MarinaBayFloatingPlatformStadium

ThisstadiumwasbuiltasatemporarysolutionwhileSingaporeNationalStadiumwasrebuilt.Nowitisusedfordifferentsportingevents,concerts,andfestivals.Inparticular,itwasonceusedfortheopeningandclosingceremoniesduringthe2010SummerYouthOlympics.

21.WhatcanvisitorsdoatBangkokFloatingMarkets?

A.Performing.B.Boating.'C.Shopping.D.Swimming.22.WhatdoyouknowaboutViva?

A.ItisthebiggestislandinSouthKorea.

B.Ithastheequipmenttoharnesssolarenergy.

C.Itisthelargestfloatingstageonthewater.

D.Itisaman-madeislandonlyforlow-carbonlife.

23.Whichattractionshouldyouchoosetowatchabasketballmatch?

A.BangkokFloatingMarkets.

B.BregenzerFestspiele.

C.Viva,ArtificialIsland.

D.MarinaBayFloatingPlatformStadium.

B

About12yearsago,SandyCambronnoticedhermother,PearlWalker,hadbecomequietaftershemovedintoanursinghomeforpatientsofAlzheimer'sdiseaseinKentucky.

“Wetriedeverything-photos,oldstories-butnothingworked,”shesaid."Itwasreallyhardforeveryonetoseehowshehadchanged/,ThenonedaywhileSandywasinatoystore,shehadanidea:

WhynotgivePearlababydollsoshecouldfeelasifshewerecaringforsomethingagain?

Andwhynotgiveonetoalltheothercarecenterseniors?

AssoonasSandygavePearlthedoll,hermother'sfacelitup."Shestartedtalkingagainandsheneverwentanywherewithoutthatbaby,"Sandysaid.“Shetook'baby'tothediningroomwithherandsleptwithherinherarmseverynight.Whenshepassedawayayearlater,weevenburiedherwiththatwell-lovedbabydoll.”

Inthefollowing10years,Sandyandherhusband,WayneCambron,continuedtobuydollsandhandthemouttotheelderlyofcarecentersneartheirhomeeveryNewYear.NowPearl'sMemoryBabiesisanonprofit（非营利）organizationthathascontributedmorethan300dollstooldpeoplewithAlzheimer'sdiseaseatnursinghomessinceFebruary2018.

Lastyear,SandypostedNewYear’sphotosonFacebook,allofwhichareaboutseniorsreactingtodollsthatsheandWaynesenttoalocalnursinghome.Thepostwassharedmorethan210,000timesovernight.Peoplegavealmost$15,000online.Thathelpedthegroupbuymanydolls.

“Thedollsoffertreatmentandcomfort,"saidEliseHinchman,whoworksatacarecenterinKentucky,"Someseniorscrywhentheygetadoll.Andtheyalwaysrockandtalktotheirdolls.PeoplewithAlzheimermightlosetheirmemories,buttheydon'tlosetheirabilitytolove.”

24.HowdidPearlchangeaftershemovedtoanursinghome?

A.Shehardlytalked.B.Shelosthopeinlife.

C.Shefeltbored.D.Sheforgoteverything.

25.HowdidPearlreactafterreceivingthedoll?

A.Shebegantocry.B.Shewasverydelighted.

C.Sheplayeditwithababy.D.Shewasunconcernedaboutit.

26.What'sparagraph5mainlyabout?

A.WhatSandydidforhermother.B.People'sreactiontoSandy'spost.

C.Therisingneedsforbabydolls.D.HowSandybecameacelebrity.

27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.GoodNewsforAlzheimer'sPatients

B.HowtoRemoveAlzheimer'sDisease

C.BabyDollsCheerupAlzheimer'sPatients

D.DaughterHelpsMotherRecoverMemory

C

Chinesearchaeologists（考古学家）announcedonSaturdaythatsomenewmajordiscoverieshavebeenmadeattheSanxingduiRuinssiteinSouthwestChina,helpinguncoveranotherstartoftheChinesecivilization.

Archaeologistshavefoundsixnewsacrificialpits（祭祀坑）andunearthedmorethan500treasuresdatingback3,000yearsattheSanxingduiRuinsinSichuanProvince.Sofar,archaeologistshaveunearthedmassesofimportantculturalitemsfromfourofthepits,includingpiecesofgoldmasks,goldfoil,bronze（青铜）masks,bronzetreesandlargenumbersofivories.Therestofthenewlydiscoveredpitsarcstillbeingdugup.

“Surprisingly,wehaveunearthedsomenever—heard—of—beforebronzeitems,"saidLeiYu,fromtheSichuanArchaeologyResearchInstitute.'Torinstance,somelargeandwell-madebronzeitemshavestrange-lookingdragonorcowdesignsonthem.”

Inanothermajordiscovery,relicsofsilkproductswerefoundforthefirsttimeatSanxingdui,whichshows“theancientShuKingdomwasoneoftheimportantstartsofsilkinancientChina"accordingtoTangFei,headofthediggingteam.

Thenewpitssitnexttotwosacrificialpitsdiscoveredin1986,withareasrangingbetween3osquaremetersand19squaremeters.TogethertheyformanareainwhichpeopleoftheancientShucivilizationheldceremoniestooffersacrificestoheaven,earthandtheirforefathers,andprayedforgoodluckandpeace.

TheSanxingduiRuinsisregardedasoneofthegreatestarchaeologicalfindsofmankindinthe20thcentury.Thesitewasaccidentallydiscoveredbyafarmerinthe1920s.TheruinsarelocatedinthecityofGuanghan,about60kilometersfromChengduandarebelievedtobetherelicsoftheShuKingdom.

28.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Totallythereare500treasuresunearthed.

B.Sixnewsacrificialpitsareunderrepair.

C.Theunearthedtreasuresdatefrom3000yearsago.

D.TherearesixsacrificialpitsatSanxingdui.

29.Whatdoesthediscoveryoftherelicsofsilkproductsmean?

A.Chinesecivilizationwaswidelyinfluential.

B.AncientShuKingdomwasalsothehomeofsilk.

C.Chinesesilkhasamuchlongerhistorythanknown.

D.ShuKingdombelongedtoChinasinceancienttimes.

30.Whatwasthemainfunctionofthesacrificialpits?

A.Tocelebratefestivals.BTostorevaluableitems.

C.Toburyimportantfigures.D.Toholdsacrificeceremonies.

31.WhofirstdiscoveredtheSanxingduiRuins?

A.Afarmer.B.LeiYuC.TangFei.D.Archaeologists.

D

Masksthathelpedsavelivesduring