浙江台州市中考英语试题和答案Word版.docx
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浙江台州市中考英语试题和答案Word版.docx
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浙江台州市中考英语试题和答案Word版
2019年浙江省初中毕业学业考试(台州卷)
英语试题卷
亲爱的考生:
欢迎参加考试!
请你认真审题,仔细答题,发挥最佳水平。
答题时,请注意以下几点:
1.全卷共10页。
满分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上,写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3.答题前,请认真阅读答题纸上的“注意事项”,按规定答题。
卷一
说明:
卷一共四大题,50小题,满分75分。
第一部分听力部分
、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分,共计25分)
第一节:
听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.
WhatwillMaryweartotheparty?
2.
What'sthematterwithJudy?
5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.
C.
第二节:
听较长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段较长对话,回答第6〜7两个小题。
11.A.AnimalWorld
12.A.March,2018
13.A.history
14.A.factsaboutthesealife
B.AmazingSea
B.May,2018
B.scienee
B.sightsofthesea
15.A.funnystories
B.beautifulwords
C.UndertheWater
C.July,2018
C.art
C.waystosavewater
C.colorfulpictures
第三节:
听独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,完成信息表。
BookCard
|!
Name:
11
I
Writer:
JohnsonHawking
Datepublished(出版日期):
12
Kindofthebook:
13
Content(内容):
14
i|
Advantage:
15
第二部分笔试部分
、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
(
(
OncetherewasarichmannamedChulong.
Oneday,hewaswalkinginhisgardenwhenhesawastrange16withbeautifulfeatures(特
征)andsweetvoiceinatree.Chulong17wentnearthetreeandcaughtthebird,whichhe
thoughthecould18andgetlotsofmoney.
“Don'tthinkaboutmakingmoneythroughme!
”saidthebird,19will'buyme,because,
inimprisonment(监禁),1losemybeautyandsweetvoice.”Chulong'shopeofmakingmoneywas
shattered.Hebecameangryandwantedto20thebirdforthemeat.
Thenthe21birdsuggested,“Well,setmefree.InreturnIshallteachyou22simple
butusefulrules,whichcandogoodtoyou.”
Chulongdidn'tbelievethebird23,andhewasafraidthatthebirdwouldflyaway.
However,thebird24itwouldkeepitsword(守信).Chulongwantedtotakearisk.Hesetthebird
freeanditsatonthebranchofatree.Itbecame25again.
Chulongasked,“Nteachmetherules.”“Certainly,”saidthebird.
ThenthebirdtaughtChulongthe26:
ThefirstruleisNeverbelieveeverythingotherssay.The
secondruleisNeverbesadaboutsomethingyoudon'thave.ThethirdruleisNeverthrowawaywhatyouhaveinyourhand.
thatIsaid.Andyou
aresadaboutnot
having
me.28
the
rules
aresimple,
youhavenever
followedthem.Nowhaveyougotthe29oftherules?
Justsitdownandthinkfo
rawhile.”
thesewords,thebird
30anddisappearedfromhissight.
16.A.cat
B.bird
C.panda
D.monkey
17.A.proudly
B.freely
C.slowly
D.weakly
18.A.eat
B.study
C.draw
D.
sell
19.A.Nobody
B.Somebody
C.Anybody
D.Everybody
20.A.find
B.borrow
C.smell
D.
kill
21.A.busy
B.helpful
C.clever
D.lucky
22.A.three
B.four
C.
five
D.six
23.A.forever
B.lateron
C.
atfirst
D.
atlast
24.A.promised
B.remembered
C.guessed
D.hoped
25.A.ugly
B.beautiful
C.lazy
D.hard-working
26.A.songs
B.languages
C.rules
D.
skills
27.A.cheated
B.helped
C.found
D.forgot
28.A.Until
B.Unless
C.
If
D.Although
29.A.history
B.value
C.
reason
D.connection
30.A.wokeup
B.felldown
C.flewaway
D.heldon
三、阅读理解(本题有
15小题,每小题2分,
共计
30分)
阅读卜面材料,从每题所给旳A、B、C、
D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Yousillybird,”shoutedChuiong,“TheserulesareknowntOKeueryoQg.me.
Butthebirdsaid,Today,youhadmeinyourhand,butyouthrewmeaway.Youbelievedall
With
A
TheWorldwithItsCountries
Theworldwithitscountries,Mountainsandseas,
Peopleandcreatures(动物)Flowersandtrees,
Thefishinthewaters,
Thebirdsintheair
Arecallingtoaskus
Alltotakecare.
Theseareourtreasures,
Agiftfromabove,
Weshouldsaythankyou
Withacarethatshowslove
Fortheblueoftheocean,
Theclearnessofthe▲,
ThewondersoftheforestsAndthevalleys(山谷)sofair.
Thesongoftheskybird,
Thewarmthofthesun,
Therushingofclearstreams(溪流)
Andnewlifebegun
Aregiftsweshouldcherish(珍惜)
31.Thewritingisa(an)
A.adB.letter
C.diary
D.poem
32.Thewritingtellsusweneedto
A.protectourearth
C.lookafterourselves
B.savethetime
D.helpeachother
33.Thefollowingword
isthebestfor▲
A.hairB.air
C.fun
D.sun
Sojoininthecall
TotrytoprotectthemForthefutureofall.
B
sbooks.Hesoldmillionsof
RoaldDahlwasoneofthemostsuccessfulwritersofchildren
allovertheworld.Manyofhisbookshavebeenmadeintofilmsandvideos.Heissofamousthat
thereisevenaRoaldDahlMuseumyoucanvisit.
RoaldDahlwasbornin1916inWales,Britain.HisfatherwasrichbuthediedwhenRoaldwasveryyoung.Roaldandhismotherlivedahardlife.HehadtoleaveschoolandwenttoAfricawhereheworkedforanoilcompany.
In1939Roaldbecameapilot,buthehadabadaccident.Itmadehimlimp(瘸的)fortherestof
hislife.Afterthis,RoaldwenttoAmericawherehewroteastoryabouthisexperienceasapilot.Itwassogoodthatitwasputinamagazine.
RoaldmarriedanAmericanfilmstar.TheyboughtahouseinEnglandandhadfivechildren.
From1960to1965,▲:
Theo,oneofhischildren,washitbyataxiandwasseriouslyhurt.Olivia,
oneofRoald'sdaughters,diedofastrangeillness.Soonafterthis,hiswifealsohadaseriousillness.It
tookheryearstogetcompletelybetter.
GraduallyRoaldbecamemoreandmoresuccessful.Healwaysdidhiswritinginanoldshed(棚)
atthebackofhishouse.Healwayssatinthesameoldarmchairwithawoodenboardonhislap.
“One_ofthe_nice_things_about_being_a_writer,he_once_said,_“isthat_all_you_need_is_what_
you've_got_in_your_head_and_a_pencil_and_a_bit_of_paper.”
In1983RoaldwonabigprizeforhisbookTheBFG.Duringhislife,Roaldwrotemanyfamousbooks,suchasCharlieandtheChocolateFactory,Matilda,FantasticMr.Fox.
Afterhediedin1990,Roaldleftmoneytohelppeoplewithseriousillnessesandthosewithproblemswithreadingandwriting.
34.RoaldDahlwasfamousasa(an).
A.doctorB.teacherC.actorD.writer
35.AfterRoaldwenttoAmerica,he.
A.losthisparentsinaplaneaccident
B.wroteastoryabouthispilotexperience
C.gotmarriedwithanEnglishfilmstar
D.wonabigprizeforhisbookMatilda
36.WhichofthefollowingisthebestfortheblankinParagraph4?
A.theylivedahappylifeB.threeterriblethingshappened
C.hewentonwritingbooksD.hecreatedsomeuniuckycharacters
37.WhatRoaldsaidinParagraph6mainlyshowsthat.
A.beingawriterwasapopularjobatthattime
B.oneneedstopracticealotifhewantstobeawriter
C.Roaldlovedwritingverymuchandwastalentedinit
D.thoughhewassuccessful,Roaldlivedasimplelife
“AmImybrother'skeeper?
”ThequestioncomesfromtheBible().IntheBible,圣Ofekills
hisbrotherAbel.WhenGodasksCainwhereAbelis,hereplies,"Idon'tknow.AmImybrother
keeper?
”bywhichhemeans,“AmIresponsible(有责任心的)formybrother—hissafetyand
health?
”Theanswer,ofcourse,is“Yes,youare.”
Thissenseofresponsibilityforothersisbasictoallgoodsocieties.Andalsoitisbasictowhatwecall“civil(文明的)society”.ChinaisnowworkingonbuildingacivilsocietyandthehighschoolsinShanghaiwantstudentstotakepartinthatthrough,olunteering.Theyaresupposedtodosixtyclasshoursofvolunteerworkbeforegraduation.ThisissomethingnewinChina,butitisnotnewinothercountries.
IntheCanadianprovineeofOntario,highschoolstudentsarerequiredtodofortyhoursofvolunteering.InsomeAmericanstates,thevolunteeringrequirementisonehundredhours.Thesestudentsspendaboutanhouraweekduringtheschoolyearandsummervacations,helpingthe
poor,thesickandtheold.Theyalsoteachyoungchildrentoreadandhelptocleanupthe
environment.Andstudieshaveshownthatthisvolunteeringexperieneeinfluencesstudentsalotaftergraduation.
Someofyoumaybethinking,“Geclasixtyoursisalot.HowcanIfindthetime?
Infact,ifyoufinishitinthreeyears,youonlyneedtodotheworkaboutthreeclasshoursamonth.Andthe
timeiswellspentifithelpsyourealizethat“beingyourbrother'keeper”makesyouabetterpersonandmakessocietyabetterplaceforeveryone.
38.AShanghaihighschoolstudentshouldfinishclasshoursofvolunteerworkbefore
graduation.
A.thirtyB.fortyC.sixtyD.onehundred
39.Theunderlinedword“thatPafagiaph2refersto“”.
A.buildingacivilsocietyB.readingtheBible
C.doingthevolunteerworkD.playingmoresports
40.Accordingtothewriter,“beingyourbrother'skeeper”means“”.
A.beingagoodschoolstudentB.beingresponsibleforothers
C.takinggoodcareofyourbrotherD.doingvolunteerworkwithyourbrother
41.Themainpurposeofthewritingisto.
A.tellstudentswheretodovolunteerwork
B.giveadviceonhowtobeagoodvolunteer
C.encouragestudentstodomorevolunteerwork
D.introducevolunteerworkindifferentcountries
D
TheVineThatAtetheSouth
Kudzuisafast-growingvine(蔓生植物)thatcoversalargeareainthesouthernUnitedStates.Itis
socommonthatonemightthinkitisanativeplant,butitisnot.KudzuwasbroughttotheUnited
StatesfromJapanin1876.ManyAmericansthoughtitwasbeautiful,andtheybegantoplantit.Theydidn'tknowitcouldgrowuptoafootadayduringthesummermonths.Nordidtheyknowitwouldgrowupandoveranythinginitspath(路径).
InJapan,kudzuexperieneedcoldwinte
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