小学五年级数学计算练习题合集.docx

小学五年级数学计算练习题合集.docx

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小学五年级数学计算练习题合集

五年级计算专项练习题（五）

一、口算题

4÷0.5=　　0.6×1.2=　10×0.01=　　　30.2-3.02=0.1×0.5=　

二、简便计算

263＋85－1637.28+0.94+2.72+0.06　478―149―51　

三、解方程9.2x+1.5x=32.14x＋3×0.7＝6.5

四、列竖式计算（带★的要验算）

0.27×1.3=★2.7÷0.45=

五、考考你：

7.8×99+3.9×2

五年级计算专项练习题（六）

一、口算题

9×0.4=　　4.5×0.1=15×0.4=　　8.89+0.1=　0×25.4=　

二、简便计算

7.3×99（1.25+2.5）×89.42×10—94.2×0.9

三、解方程

2（x－0.5）=1.6

四、列竖式计算（带★的要验算）

1.05×2.4=11.28÷1.6=★0.99÷1.8=

五、考考你：

（1.9－1.9×0.9）÷（3.8－2.8）

五年级计算专项练习题（七）

一、直接写得数

1.6÷0.08=0.39÷3.9=1.2-0.02=3.7+4.2=1.8×0.5=15-5.7=

二、脱式计算

（4.5×9.9＋5.5×9.9）×2.81.58÷[20－（5.4＋6.7）]2.4×1.5＋3.6÷1.5

三、解方程75.9－9.8＋4X=66.14（16＋X）×8=624

四、文字题

30减去9.5与4.7的和，所得的差除以0.79，商是多少？

一个数的3倍减去16.2，得到的差是25.8，这个数是多少？

五、简算

3.4×12.5+6.6×12.54.3×9.9

五年级计算专项练习题（八）

一、直接写得数

2.5×0.4=2.5×0=25÷10=2.5÷2.5=0÷2.5=3.5÷3.5=

二、脱式计算

3.61÷（7.2—5.3）×250.27×99+0.27

三、解方程

2X－2.8＋1.2=4.35.5X－1.3X=12.6

四、文字题

一个数的4倍与这个数的一半的和是22.5，求这个数。

7.5与1.6的积减去什么数的4倍等于2.4。

10.7减去0.2乘4.58的积，差是多少?

小学五年级数学计算练习题集

一、口算练习

4.7+2.3=4.5×2=6.9－2.5=7.2×0.8=6×3.4=0.62－0.32=1.4×0.5=0.75×100=0.02×0.5=6÷0.3=6.3÷7=5.6÷100=0.75÷0.25=0.125×8=4.8÷0.3=0.96÷2=0.56÷28=0.36÷0.4=0.64÷0.8=0.72÷3.6=3.6÷24=0.8×1.1=7.2+12.8=46.7－3.8=1.64÷41=10÷20=24÷15=8.65×10=35×0.6=3.8×0.01=

4.95×1000=6.9×0.1=0.4×0.5=2.4÷0.8=10.8÷9=9.6÷0.8=0.108÷2=4.95÷0.9=65÷0.1=0.325×100=2.5×8=0.56÷0.7=

0.125×4=3.28×0.1=3.9÷0.13=7.2×0.1=0.01×0.1=0.25×0.4=1.6÷0.8=1÷2.5=1.25×0.8=3.2÷0.04=0÷1.7=0.22×102=

9.6÷0.8=5×0.24=4.5－0.05=3.9÷0.1316.5÷0.5=5×0.12=24×0.5=4.8×0.5=2.8＋4.2=0.84÷2.1=5÷0.25=7.8÷0.01=

5.4÷0.6=3.2÷5=7×0.62=0.56÷0.8=7.4－2.8=0.18÷0.2=0.16÷8=4.5×0.02=8＋7.2=1.2×30=0.012×0.2=0.3×0.3=

9÷6=3.6÷0.12=7.8÷0.6=2÷5=4.5＋5=0.3÷0.6=0.96÷0.2=10.5×0.4=7.3＋0.27=8×0.125=0.54÷0.6=0.61＋0.39=

0.56÷28=10÷20=4.08÷0.4=11－9.4=0.8×0.11=0.72＋12.8=5.6÷0.01=2.3×100=0.75×100=0.108÷2=10.8÷9=0.7÷0.8=

16－5.07=4.2×0.4=0.72×6=12÷0.5=5.2×0.4=12.2÷0.2=5.6÷100=0.41＋3.7=0.02×0.5=7.2－0.8=1.4×0.5=84÷0.21=

0.75÷0.25=2.5×16=0.108÷2=1.75＋32.5=16－5.07=5.2÷13=1.64÷41=1.02×0.2=0.26×0.3=8.4×0.02=1.29×6=0.8×0.05=

12.6÷0.03=8.71÷0.1=21÷0.21=0.8×0.13=0.34÷17=8.08÷0.4=0.5×2.2=1.24÷4=3.27＋0.63=5.02×0.3=0.3×0.5=6.4÷4=

7.2÷1.8=0.7÷0.35=0.72÷1.44=0.48÷0.04=1.25÷2.5=5.5＋55=16.8÷8=0.54＋2.2=3.5－0.05=2÷0.02=0.25×40=1.5×0.6=0.32÷0.8=12.25÷0.5=73.5×0.1=46.5＋52.5=0.45×102=0.25×88=2.5×101=4.7+2.3=4.5×2=6.9－2.5=7.2×0.8=6×3.4=0.62－0.32=1.4×0.5=0.75×100=0.02×0.5=3.6÷0.3=6.3÷7=5.6÷100=0.75÷0.25=0.125×8=4.8÷0.3=0.96÷2=0.56÷28=0.36÷0.4=0.64÷0.8=0.72÷3.6=3.6÷24=0.8×1.1=7.2+12.8=46.7－3.8=12.8÷4=5.2÷13=12.5÷5=1.64÷41=10÷20=24÷15=8.65×10=0.35×0.6=3.08×0.01=4.95×1000=6.9×0.1=0.4×0.5=2.4÷0.8=10.8÷9=9.6÷0.8=0.108÷2=4.95÷0.9=9.65÷0.1=0.325×100=2.5×8=0.56÷0.7=0.125×4=3.28×0.1=3.9÷0.13=7.2×0.1=0.01×0.1=0.25×0.4=1.6÷0.8=1÷2.5=1.25×0.8=3.2÷0.04=0÷1.7=0.22×102=9.6÷0.8=5×0.24=4.5－0.05=3.9÷0.1316.5÷0.5=5×0.12=24×0.5=4.8×0.5=2.8＋4.2=0.84÷2.1=5÷0.25=7.8÷0.01=5.4÷0.6=3.2÷5=7×0.62=0.56÷0.8=7.4－2.8=0.18÷0.2=0.16÷8=4.5×0.02=8＋7.2=1.2×30=0.012×0.2=1.3×0.3=9÷6=3.6÷0.12=7.8÷0.6=2÷5=4.5＋5=0.3÷0.6=0.96÷0.2=10.5×0.4=7.3＋0.27=8×0.125=0.54÷0.6=0.61＋0.39=0.56÷28=10÷20=4.08÷0.4=11－9.4=0.8×0.11=0.72＋12.8=5.6÷0.01=2.3×100=0.75×100=0.108÷2=10.8÷9=0.7÷0.8=16－5.07=4.2×0.4=0.72×6=12÷0.5=5.2×0.4=12.2÷0.2=5.6÷100=0.41＋3.7=0.02×0.5=7.2－0.8=1.4×0.5=84÷0.21=0.75÷0.25=2.5×16=0.108÷2=1.75＋32.5=16－5.07=5.2÷13=1.64÷41=1.02×0.2=0.26×0.3=8.4×0.02=1.29×6=0.8×0.05=12.6÷0.03=8.71÷0.1=21÷0.21=0.8×0.13=0.34÷17=8.08÷0.4=0.5×2.2=1.24÷4=3.27＋0.63=8×1.25=5.6÷3.5=4.2÷0.7÷6=

2.14－0.9=0.5+7.6=240÷48=4200÷300=

0.75－0.38=396+99=90×30=20×35=

1－0.2=3－2.25=1.57+3.43=286+199=

18.54－9.9=36×99=2.4÷2=48÷0.6=

96÷3=0.24÷0.2=4.8÷6=0.96÷0.03=

2.4÷0.2=4.8÷0.6=9.6÷0.3=3.24÷24=

3.24÷0.24=3.24÷2.4=2.4÷2=48÷0.6=

2.4÷0.2=4.8÷0.6=9.6÷0.3=25.8÷6=

0.9×0.8=7.5x-3x=a+3a+7a=1.05×100=

1÷0.5=0.96÷3=1.47÷0.7=5.4÷6=

3.215×100=0.8×10=4.08×100=1.1×0.2=

0.6×0.8=3×0.9=2.5×0.4=3.6×0.4=

12.5×8=50×0.04=80×0.3=1.1×9=

12÷0.3=2.87÷0.7＝13÷4＝0.96÷0.3＝

1.5×0.4＝7÷0.25＝2.5×0.7×0.8=8－2.5＝

16÷1.6＝5.6×1.01=0.36＋0.64=64.32÷16＝

4.2÷0.1＝72.8÷0.8＝8.4÷4.2＝13.8＋9.9＝

2.4×2.5＝0.05×0.8＝2.56－0.37＝12×2.5＝1.23×3＝3.2÷1.6＝3.5＋3.5×3＝19.6÷2=

8.8÷2.2=0.75×4＝0.5×0.8=8.4×0.2=

1.6×0.2＝7.2×0.3=2.8×0.3＝0.9÷0.15=

1.8×0.4=5.5÷0.55=0.08×100=2.2÷0.11=

5.46＋4.54=12.5×0.8=0.35×0.3=1.4×5=

2.8×4=19.6÷4=22.5×4=0.396÷1.2=

5.4÷6=128÷0.4=78÷0.6=9.6÷3.2=

65÷0.05=54÷0.12=32÷0.4=36÷0.18=

42÷0.003=78÷0.06=45÷0.005=81÷0.03=

18.63÷0.03=9.5×99=13.5×0.98=0.1-0.047=

0.29÷2.9=3.4×0.2=0.57÷19=63+124+76=

7.09×10.8=0.8×7.09=9.5×101=3.8×10.1=

7.69×101=3.8×10.1=0.125×72=7×19+7=

22.8÷3=5.98÷0.23=19.76÷5.2=3.81÷7=

32÷42=246.4÷13=2.17÷0.7=0.4÷0.01=

5.3+6.7=5.4-3.6-1.4=30×0.01=15÷1.5=

12.9-8.5=7.2×0.4=2.8×1.4=8+2-8+2=

286+198=314-202=526+301=223-99=

0.45×2.5＝0.8×1.25＝0.3×3.6＝0.3×0.3＝

10×0.07＝0.3×1.4＝0.05×7＝0.92×0.4＝

0.2×0.26＝0.14×4＝0.02×0.1＝1.2×0.3=

0.2×0.4＝8.2＋1.8＝100－35.22＝2.3×4＝

2.5×0.4＝2.4×5＝0.22×4＝3.25×0.5=

0.9－0.52＝3.99×1＝0×3.52＝12.5×8＝

3．7＋0.63＝0.04×25＝12.5×0.8＝2.5×0.8＝

12.5×4＝1.5×4＝1.4×5＝0.18×5＝

1.6×0.5＝13.7＋2.93＝4.5×0.9＝5.4×6＝

20×0.05＝50×0.02＝0.36×2.5＝250×0.4＝

2.14－0.9=0.5+7.6=240÷48=4200÷300=

0.75－0.38=396+99=90×30=20×35=

1－0.2=3－2.25=1.57+3.43=286+199=

18.54－9.9=36×99=2.4÷2=48÷0.6=

96÷3=0.24÷0.2=4.8÷6=0.96÷0.03=

2.4÷0.2=4.8÷0.6=9.6÷0.3=3.24÷24=

3.24÷0.24=3.24÷2.4=2.4÷2=48÷0.6=

96÷3=0.24÷0.2=4.8÷6=0.96÷0.03=

2.4÷0.2=4.8÷0.6=9.6÷0.3=25.8÷6=

22.8÷3=5.98÷0.23=19.76÷5.2=3.81÷7=

32÷42=246.4÷13=2.17÷0.7=0.4÷0.01=

5.3+6.7=5.4-3.6-1.4=30×0.01=15÷1.5=

12.9-8.5=7.2×0.4=2.8×1.4=8+2-8+2=

286+198=314-202=526+301=223-99=

0.45×2.5＝0.8×1.25＝0.3×3.6＝0.3×0.3＝

0.9－0.52＝3.99×1＝0×3.52＝12.5×8＝

、简算。

3.5＋73＋6.53.7＋0.25＋0.752.73－1.98

2.5×13×4137×1.25×83.9×1.8＋6.1×1.8

7.3×993.8×1012.5×3.2×1.25

25×2.4×5003.5×99＋3.59.8×101－9.8

38.5－（17.3＋8.5）32.7＋998561－8.6－11.4

96×1.258.8×1.253.6×250

3.7×65＋2.5×65＋65×3.817.8×32＋17.8×72－17.8×4

38×3.8＋3.8×62128.6＋2972.5＋7.5－2.5＋7.5

9×12+9×1272×1250.32×2.5×1.25

17×23－7×23672－36＋64487－187－139－61

4.4×250127＋133＋184＋240560×12.5

（40＋8）×2.51.25×（8+80）3.6×（100+50）

2.4×（0.2＋10）8.6×（1000－2）1.5×（40－8）

3.6×34＋3.6×660.75×2.3＋0.25×2.36.3×43＋57×6.3

9.3×6＋9.3×43.25×113－3.25×130.28×18－8×0.28

7.8×10269×10.256×10.1

52×1.02125×8.125×4.1

3.1×990.42×9829×0.99

85×9.812.5×7925×3.9

8.3＋8.3×995.6＋5.6×990.99×99＋0.99

7.5×101－7.512.5×81－12.50.91×31－0.91

三、脱式计算

5.4－2.5－1.4=2.5×1.25×0.32=12－6.2－3.8=

（180+20）÷5=1.7+0.43+3.3=75×25×4=

18.6－3.47－0.53=72×101－72=235×28－35×28=

2.6×78+78×7.4=7.26-（5.26-1.5）=8×（2.5＋0.25）＝

1.25×0.8×0.5＝（1.5＋0.25）×4＝0.12×0.5×0.16＝

7.28×99+7.28=4.3×50×0.2=5436÷18=

（25+4）×4=（1.2+1.8）×4.5=1025－768÷32=

645-45×12=10-2.87-7.13=0.96+9.6×9.9=

401×19+284=640+128×45=1.25×8÷1.25=

5.37×0+4.63=2.5×7.1×4=16.12×99＋16.12=

5.0-0.9＋0.9=7.28×99+7.28=4.3×50×0.2=

64－2.64×0.5=3.94+34.3×0.2=8.9×1.1×4.7=

2.7×5.4×3.9=3.6×9.85-5.46=8.05×3.4+7.6=

6.58×4.5×0.9=2.8×0.5+1.58=32＋4.9－0.9=

4.8－4.8×0.5=（1.25－0.125）×8=4.8×100.1=

56.5×99＋56.5=4.85+0.35÷1.4=0.87×3.16+4.64=

40.5÷0.81×0.18=4.8×（15÷2.4）=2.13×0×8257=

6.81+6.81×99=0.25×185×40=2.5×（3.8×0.04）=

0.25×39+0.25=（8×5.27）×1.25=6.81+6.81×99=

0.25×185×40=6.8×0.75÷0.5=3.75÷0.125–2.75=

5.4÷（0.51÷0.17）=0.78×99+0.78=5.4×（7.26÷6.05）=

用递等式计算。

（1）2.6+1.4×1.5－1.5

（2）（37－3.6÷4.8）÷12.5

30.8÷[14-（9.85+1.07）]

[60-（9.5+28.9）]÷0.18

2.881÷0.43-0.24×3.5

20×[（2.44-1.8）÷0.4+0.15]

28-（3.4+1.25×2.4）

2.55×7.1+2.45×7.1

0.8×[15.5-（3.21+5.79）]

（31.8+3.2×4）÷5

31.5×4÷（6+3）

0.64×25×7.8+2.2

2÷2.5+2.5÷2

36.25÷4.25×9.9

5180－705×6

24÷2.4－2.5×0.8

五年级下册数学计算练习题

1．37×0.30.56×0.043.3×4.60.29×0.076.5×8.42.6×1.08

2.0.86×73.5×1612.5×427.3×125.35×234.3×12

3.25.2÷634.5÷157.83÷94.08÷814.21÷76.3÷14

4.72÷1534.5÷154.2÷39.1÷1443.5÷2928.6÷11

5.1.8×230.37×0.41.06×257×0.880.6×0.3927×0.43

6.0.049×457.06×2.472×0.81+10.4

7.06×2.4-5.70.034×0.5×0.6102×0.45

7.4.8×0.252.33×0.5×41.5×105

1.2×2.5+0.8×2.520.34×0.153.5×103

8.0.25×4.78×40.65×20115×0.4×25

27×3.7+3.7×730.125×8.88.4×99+8.4

9.0.125×1.25×0.4×8（13.7-6.75）×8.4

4.89×（5.2+6.4）8.9×1.2-7.572-0.81×4

10.91.2÷5.721÷2.4741÷0.135.6÷3.56.3÷0.090.028÷0.7

11.3.64÷5212.3÷34.52÷468.4÷928.98÷1845.5÷65

12.8.4÷1249.6÷169.24÷426.44÷1416.9÷2632.1÷15

13.1.35÷270.672÷16261÷455.04÷676.5÷450.84÷28

14.7.65÷0.8512.6÷0.2862.4÷2.6

0.544÷0.1611.7÷2.61.44÷1.8

15.19.4÷1226.37÷3145.5÷38

5.98÷0.2319.76÷5.26.21÷0.03

16.21÷1.48.84÷1.718.÷24

18÷2.41.8÷0.2413.5÷30

17.27.3÷1.30.273÷0.0130.19×1.2

4.2×5.150.93×210.027+9.9×0.27

18.1.25×4×2.5×89.9×9.810.42÷0.06

15.8×69.3-68.3×15.82.08÷0.2678.6÷0.6

19.0.675÷2.79.8÷0.2813.6÷0.04

30.4÷0.325.1÷0.8524÷0.032

20.0.384÷0.2418.2÷0.6551÷0.34

7.86÷3.514.32÷2.728÷18

21、0.98÷40.098÷41.02÷5

4.28÷40.384÷0.2418.2÷0.65

22、51÷0.340.3636÷99.6÷0.03

0.4÷0.026.8÷0.213.6÷0.04

23、9.8÷0.280.85÷2524÷0.032

51÷855.1÷8.52.56÷0.32

24、5.04÷0.240.504÷2.462.1÷0.3

5.13÷0.274.68÷1.22.24÷1.4

25、32.4÷244.95÷3380.5÷3.5

10.8÷452．884÷485.40÷9

26、3.36÷8431.2÷241.884÷4

1.56÷2413.5÷27261÷45

27、4.59÷0.340.672÷161.4÷0.07

35.35÷70.96÷80.92÷8

28、26.4÷626.7÷63.21÷157.83÷5836.4÷80.94÷5

29、6.4÷804.25÷0.0564.4÷1445.5÷654.20÷150.942÷42

30、2.34÷923.4÷90.64÷166.4÷162.99÷1329.9÷1.3

31、2.9÷0.1356÷45.6÷468.4÷91.26÷345.2÷4

32、4.96÷162.898÷1.818.9÷504

7.1÷0.255.1÷2.20.598÷2.3

33、1.976÷0.521.08÷0.450.21÷14

8.84÷0.170.621÷0.031.8÷0.24

34、13.5÷0.0327.3÷1.30.544÷1.6

6.24÷261.44÷1.811.7÷2.6

35、12.6÷0.287.65÷0.854.35÷2.9

1.89÷2.713.5÷1.52.86÷1.1

36、2.04÷2436.4÷5.21.56÷1.2

328÷1613.5÷271.26÷18

37、24÷151.8÷1222.4÷4

78.3÷0.940.8÷85.4÷0.6

38、63÷14072÷1.535.56÷0.7

12.36÷0.418.27÷924.48÷8

39、12.9÷0.31.29÷300.129÷0.03

45.18÷0.928.84÷0.42.884÷0.04

40、288.4÷4013.6÷0.04194.4÷54

42.92÷14.87.5÷0.244.24÷0.4

41、3.12÷0.0418.24÷0.0621.35÷0.7

2.432÷0.0832.5÷2.549÷1.4

解方程

1.x÷5.2=10.8x+3.2=4.6x-1.8=4x-2=151.6x=6.4x÷7=0.3

2.x÷3=2.13x=18x+0.64=14.14X+32=7612-x=43÷x=1.5

3.x+0.3=1.83+x=5.4x-1.5=4x-6=7.65x=1.50.2x=6

4.x÷1.1=3x÷5=152x-20=44x-3×9=292x-7.5=8.516+8x=40

5.3x+6=185x+3=4281.8x+32=98.62x-16=722x+30=1104x+812=4400

6.（x-3）÷2=7.58（x-6.2）=41.65（x+1.5）=17.5

2（x-2.6）=8x-0.36x=165.4x+x=12.8

7.8x-3x=10513.2x+9x=33.36x+9x=1.5

3（x+2.1）=10.512x-9x=8.76x+18=48

8.x÷8=0.4x-6.5=3.2x+4.8=7.23.8+x