专四考试模拟题七.docx
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专四考试模拟题七.docx
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专四考试模拟题七
英语专业四级考试模拟题7
PARTIICLOZE
Decidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldcorrectlycompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblanks.Selectthecorrectchoiceforeachblank.
RecreationalrunnerCarrieJohnstonusuallydoesn’tfeelhungryafteragoodsweat.Exercise(26)_____Johnston’sappetite,butsheknowssheneedsto(27)_____lostcaloriesfollowingaworkout."WhenIcomehomefromagoodrun,Iforcemyselftoeatsupper,"saysJohnston,adietitianatMcMasterUniversityinHamilton.(28)_____,Johnstonsaysmanyfemaleathletesletgoodeatinghabitsgoandriskhealth(29)_____thinness.Johnston,whoworksinthebone-marrowtransplantunitatMcMaster,hasabackgroundinsports(30)_____.In1997,whileastudentattheUniversityofGuelph,sheworkedwithProf.HeatherKelleronastudyforher(31)_____ontheeatinghabitsoffemaleathletes.The(32)_____personwitheatingdisordersisdrivenbyadesiretolooksvelte,saysJohnston.Butherstudyfocusedonathleteswhoeatlesstolowerweightandbodyfat(33)_____thebeliefitwillimprove(34)_____.Thestudyinvolved(35)_____22elitefemaleathletesbetweenages15and25overthreemonths."Yearsagowhenwedidn’tknowanybetteritwasthoughtthatbeinglightermeantrunningbetter,"saysJohnston,addingthat’sstillthementalityofmanycompetitiverunners,aswellasother(36)_____likegymnastsandswimmers.Johnston’sstudy(37)_____consumed400to700fewercaloriesdailythanrecommendedfortheir(38)_____training.Evenwhentrainingmoreastheygotclosertocompeting,theyfailedto(39)_____morefoodfuelforenergy.Initially,race(40)_____tendtoimprovewhenarunnerlosessomeweight,butthentheyhitapeakandplummet,saysJohnston.
26.A)repressesB)suppressesC)depressesD)expresses
27.A)makeuptoB)makeuponC)makeupforD)makeupwith
28.A)ThereforeB)HoweverC)MoreoverD)Furthermore
29.A)intheactofB)onthepointofC)attheexpenseofD)forthesakeof
30.A)nutritionB)nullityC)nuisanceD)nuance
31.A)thesisB)objectC)targetD)objective
32.A)commonB)averageC)ordinaryD)popular
33.A)basedonB)basingonC)beingbasedonD)havingbasedon
34.A)actB)actionC)demonstrationD)performance
35.A)totrackB)tohavetrackedC)trackingD)beingtracked
36.A)playersB)athletesC)runnersD)contestants
37.A)topicsB)projectsC)plansD)subjects
38.A)strenuousB)tediousC)lustyD)nervous
39.A)takeupB)taketoC)takeonD)takein
40.A)signalsB)signsC)scoresD)symbols
PARTIIIGRAMMARANDVOCABULARY
Therearetwenty-fivesentencesinthissection.BeneatheachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseonewordorphrasethatcorrectlycompletesthesentence.
41.Whentherearesmallchildrenaround,itisnecessarytoputbottlesofpillsoutof_____.
A)hand
B)place
C)hold
D)reach
42.Inspiteofthewiderangeofreadingmaterialspeciallywrittenor_____forlanguagelearningpurposes,thereisyetnocomprehensivesystematicprogramforthereadingskills.
A)adapted
B)acknowledged
C)assembled
D)appointed
43.Theriverisalready_____itsbanksbecauseofexcessiverainfall,andthecityisthreatenedwithalikelyflood.
A)parallelto
B)levelin
C)flaton
D)flushwith
44.Thebedcoverhas_____becauseoflongwear.
A)fainted
B)lightened
C)weakened
D)faded
45.Thematterwassoonforgotandnever_____.
A)putintooperation
B)takenintoaccount
C)keptinsight
D)broughttomind
46.WhenIspoketohimaboutourtriptoChina,hedidn'tmakeany_____toyourcomingwithus.
A)comments
B)references
C)inquiries
D)remarks
47.Theywereforcedto_____productionforlackofrawmaterials.
A)cutacross
B)cutin
C)cutoff
D)cutback
48.The_____ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.
A)addition
B)association
C)application
D)affection
49.I'mhappytoseeyou'vemadesuchaswift_____fromyourillness.
A)recovery
B)restoration
C)renewal
D)retreat
50.Thenewtrafficregulationswillcomeinto_____inMay.
A)efficiency
B)affection
C)effect
D)influence
51.Thestudentcouldn't_____whattheteacherwastryingtoexplain.
A)grip
B)seize
C)grasp
D)snatch
52.Apersonof18shouldstop_____onhisparents.
A)dependent
B)independent
C)dependence
D)independence
53.Thereisvirtuallyno_____tothisgrammarrule.
A)except
B)accept
C)exception
D)acception
54.GeneralBrownwasolderthananyotherofficerinhisregiment,buthewasunwilling_____.
A)retiringfrommilitaryservice
B)toberetiredbymilitaryservice
C)toretirefrommilitaryservice
D)toberetiredfrommilitaryservice
55.Yourwindowwants_____,you'dbetterhaveit_____thisweek.
A)cleaning,do
B)tobecleaned,do
C)cleaning,done
D)beingcleaned,done
56.ThelostcaroftheLeeswasfound_____inthewoodsoffthehighway.
A)abandoning
B)beabandoned
C)abandoned
D)tobeabandoned
57.I'djustassoon_____rudelytoher.
A)thatyouwon'tspeak
B)yournotspeaking
C)younotspeak
D)youdidn'tspeak
58.Whatever_____thereasonsforit,wecannottoleratethisdisloyalty.
A)were
B)havebeen
C)be
D)are
59.Thefact_____thecarriagewaswarmsenthimtosleep.
A)that
B)which
C)what
D)when
60._____istrueeverywhereintheworld,youcanrentaroombytheday,week,month,oryear.
A)Like
B)As
C)Thesameas
D)Suchas
61.MyEnglishteacherisextremelystrictaboutgrammar.Idarenottalkwithhim_____Igeteverygrammaticalpointstraightinmymind.
A)although
B)while
C)if
D)unless
62.Nowadays,schoolchildrendo_____just_____classes.Therearemanyofthemdemandedbytheirparentstolearnsomethingelseusefulinthemodernsociety.
A)nomorethan,attend
B)nolessthan,attending
C)farlessthan,attending
D)farmorethan,attend
63._____thatthetradebetweenthetwocountriesreacheditshighestpoint.
A)Duringthe1960's
B)Itwasinthe1960's
C)Thatitwasinthe1960's
D)Itwasthe1960's
64.Weather_____,thepicnicwillbeheldasscheduled.
A)permits
B)shouldpermit
C)willpermit
D)permitting
65.Thelargehousesarebeingpainted,but_____.
A)ofgreatexpense
B)inalotofexpenses
C)atagreatexpense
D)byhighexpenses
PARTIVREADINGCOMPREHENSION
Inthissectiontherearefivepassagesfollowedbyfifteenquestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithfoursuggestedanswermarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatyouthinkisthecorrectanswer.
TEXTATheworldwideconsumptionofbakeryproductsisincreasing.Manypopulationsthatformerlyreliedsolelyonriceorcoarsergrainsastheirmainsourceofcarbohydratesshowapreferenceforcompoundedbakeryproductsasnewindustryandincreasedincomesmakethemmorewidelyaccessible.Japanisanoutstandingexampleofcountriesfollowingthistrend.TheUnitedStateshasshownasteadydownwardtrendinpercapitaconsumptionofcereal-basedfoodsformanyyears,andtheconsumptionofsweetbakeryfoods,suchascakesorpastry,hasbeenincreasinglydisplacingbreadconsumption.Probably95%ofthewhitebreadsoldintheUnitedStatesisenrichedwiththiamin,niacin,riboflavin,andiron,andabout30%ofthe50stateshavelawsrequiringwhitebreadenrichment.Formerly,calciumandvitaminDwerefrequentlyaddedtoenrichedbread,butlackofconsumerdemandandquestionablenutritionalbenefitledtogradualphasingoutoftheseenrichments.Indiahasattemptedtoencourageconsumptionofprotein-enrichedbread,withsomesuccess.Exceptforresearchprojects,littlehasbeendoneinothercountries,however.Inareaswherebakeryproductscomprisealargeproportionofthediet,theycouldprovideanidealvehiclefornutritionalsupplementation.Thenneedforbetterqualityproteininthedailydietoccursmostlyinthedevelopingcountries,wherecarbohydratefoods——usuallycereals——arethebasiccomponentsofthedietandthereforethelogicalproteincarriers.
66.Japanisusedinthispassagetoillustrateafashioninmanycountriesto_____.
A)enrichbread
B)investmoreinfoodindustry
C)increaseconsumptionofbakeryfoods
D)increasearelianceonriceandgrains
67.Accordingtothepassage,popularcerealscouldbethebestwayindevelopingcountriesto_____.
A)supplementthediet
B)displacericeconsumption
C)increaserelianceoncarbohydrates
D)phaseoutnecessarybreadenrichments
68.Fromthepassage,welearnthatthereisaworldwidetrendtowards_____.
A)enrichingthenutritionalvalueofbread
B)increasingtheconsumptionofprotein
C)usingbakeryproductsasasourceofcarbohydrates
D)usinggrains,suchasrice,asasourceofcarbohydrates
TEXTBTheCBIwillthisweekannounceaThinkBritishcampaignaimedatcuttingimportsandstimulatinghomeindustries.ThemanbehindthemoveisSirDerekEzra,chairmanoftheNationalCoalBoard,whohaspersuadedtheCBIscouncilthatfirmscanbuyBritishsupplieswithoutpayingmorefortheirpatriotism.ThetargetofaconferencetheCBIiscallingearlyintheNewYearwillbethe50biggestmanufacturingcompaniesintheprivatesectorand16leadingfirmsindistributionwhotogetherspend?
5bnayear.SirDereksays"ByactivelypursuingapolicyonthelineIhavedescribedtheycouldhaveamajorimpactinstimulatingindustrialcompetitivenessandgrowth".Nationalizedindustrieshavealreadyswitchedupto?
00mworthoftheirbuyingfromforeigns
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