全国自考英语二历年真.docx
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全国自考英语二历年真.docx
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全国自考英语二历年真
一、VocabularyandStructure(10points,1pointforeachitem)
1.Hewasspecificallyaskedtowriteaplaythatwouldbe______tothelocal
community.
A.flexible
B.accessible
C.responsible
D.Capable
答案:
B
2.Itisstronglyheldthatnew______mustbeintroducedtoprotecttherightof
theimmigrants.
A.statistics
B.constructions
C.measures
D.Concessions
答案:
C
3.Countrylifeisbetterthancitylife______itoffersfreshairandnoiseless
environment.
A.inthat
B.asthat
C.asfor
D.inwhich
答案:
A
4.OppositionleaderswillbewatchingcarefullytoseehowthePrime
Minister______thecrisis.
A.handles
B.conducts
C.observes
D.directs
答案:
A
5.Ittookafewsecondsforhereyesto______tothedarkness.
A.allocate
B.adopt
C.apply答案:
D
6.Towriteuphisnovel,Johnislookingforanenvironmentfree______outsidedistraction.
A.on
B.with
C.from
D.in
答案:
C
7.Johnsonwas______unknownbeforerunningforthepresidency.
A.visibly
B.visually
C.vertically
D.virtually
答案:
D
8.Thevolunteerswouldrathergobytrainthan______.
A.todrive
B.drive
C.driven
D.tobedriven
答案:
B
9.Neverbefore______sorapidlydevelopingasitistoday.
A.hasourcountrybeen
B.hasbeenourcountry
C.ourcountryhasbeen
D.ourcountrybeenhas
答案:
A
10.Policeare______thedisappearanceoftwochildren.
A.lookingup
B.lookingthrough
C.lookinginto
D.lookingon
答案:
C
二、ClozeTest(10points,1pointforeachitem)
下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。
根据上下文要求选出最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
thetown.Iwasthennot___11___nineyearsold,lonelyandexpectant,___12___forthingswhichIknewlittleabout.Iwalkedoutaloneonemorningalongthemountaintops___13___myhomestood.Thesunhadnotyetrisen,andtheair
___14___rainofthenightandthemountaingrasswasheavy___15___tinydropsofwater.AsIlookedback,Icouldseethemarksmyfeet____16____onthelonggrassyslopebehindme.IwalkedtillIcametoaplace____17___alittlestreamraninto
thedeepvalleybelow.Hereitpassedbetweensoft,____18____banks;atoneplacealargesliceofearthhadfallenawayfromthebankontheotherside,andithadmadealittleislandafewfeetwidewithwater____19____allroundit.Itwascovered
withaweedwithyellowflowersandlongwavinggrasses.Isatdownonthe
bank____20____ashortpinetree.Alltheplantsontheislandweredarkwiththe
heavyraindropsofthenight,andthesunhadnotyetrisen.
(1).
(A).yet
(B).however
(C).but
(D).Nevertheless
答案:
A
(2).
(A).sending
(B).longing
(C).standing
(D).Making
答案:
B
(3).
(A).inwhich
(B).atwhich
(C).fromwhich
(D).onwhich
答案:
D
(4).
(A).melt
(B).felt
(C).smelt
(D).Sensed
答案:
C(5).
(A).for
(B).with
(C).on
(D).Upon
答案:
B
(6).
(A).havemade
(B).hasmade
(C).hadmade
(D).havingmade
答案:
C
(7).
(A).where
(B).that
(C).which
(D).What
答案:
A
(8).
(A).worldly
(B).hardening
(C).worthy
(D).Earthen
答案:
D
(9).
(A).drifting
(B).flowing
(C).blowing
(D).Floating
答案:
B
(10).
(A).atthetopof
(B).onthepartof
(C).atthefootof
(D).onthegroundof
答案:
C从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
1.ManypeoplethinkNewYorkisanoisycity.Infact,scientistswhostudynoisesaythattheaveragenoiselevelinNewYorkis72.5decibels.Thisisalittle
louderthannormalconversation,whichis65decibels.Thenoiselevelistheresultofsomanypeopleandcarsinthesamearea.
Noweventheinsidesoftaxisarenoisy.Whenyougetintoataxi,youhearthevoiceofawellknownsinger,sportsreporter,orBroadwayactressgivinginstructions.
That’tright.Thevoiceofafamouspersontellsyouwhattodo.Onepopularsingergivesthismessage:
“Catshaveninelives,butyouhaveonlyone,sofastenyourseatbelt!
”Othervoicessaythingssuchas“Don’tforgettocollectallyour
belongings.”(Peopleoftenleavehats,umbrellas,andbagsintaxis.)
Thereisagoodreasonforthemessages.Therearemorethan12,000cabsinNewYork,andeveryyeartaxisgetintomorethan15,000accidents.Inanaccident,peoplewhodon’twearseatbeltshitthepartition,theglasswallseparatingthedriver
andpassengersinthetaxi.Theycanhurttheirforeheadsorbreaktheirnosesor
chins.Everyyear,about11,000peopleareinjuredinthisway.
Manypeopleareannoyedbythevoices.Cabdriversinparticulardislikethe
messages.“Iplaythemessages12hoursaday.Ihearthesamevoices60timesa
day.Itmakesmecrazy,”saysAmir,a45yearoldcabdriver.“ButifIdon’tplaythe
messages,Igetfined$100.”Alotofpassengerscomplain,too.“It’stoomuch
noise,”saysapassenger.“Iaskedthedrivertoturnoffthemessage,buthesaid
hecan’t.”
Otherpeoplethinkthevoicesareagreatidea.Onetaxidriversays,“Peoplelike
tohearthefamousvoices,andtheyputontheirseatbeltsmoreoften.”And
passengersfromoutoftownreallyliketheidea.“Mostofthetime,taxidrivers
areinabadmood,”saysMelanieBenton,whovisitsNewYorkoftenon
business,“It’snicetohearacheerfulvoicewhenyougetintoacab.”
(1).Thesentence“Catshaveninelives,butyouhaveonlyone”implies
that______.
(A).humanbeingshaveonlyonelife
(B).catslivelongerthanhumanbeings
(C).catswillhavenewlivesaftertheydie
(D).humanbeingsshouldvaluetheirlives
答案:
D
(2).Peoplewhoaremostlikelytobeinjuredinataxiaccidentare______.
(A).thosewhowearseatbelts(D).thosewhodislikemessages
答案:
C
(3).Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatataxidriverhearsthesame
voices______everyday.
(A).about5timesanhour
(B).about6timesanhour
(C).about50timesanhour
(D).about60timesanhour
答案:
A
(4).Thecabdriversplaythemessagesagainandagainbecause______.
(A).theyarewillingtodoso
(B).theydonotwanttopayafine
(C).thepassengersaskthemtodoso
(D).thevoiceofthemessagesischeerful
答案:
B
(5).Theauthorofthispassageseemstobelievethat______.
(A).NewYorkisthenoisiestcityintheU.S.
(B).messagesplayedbytaxidriversareuseless
(C).messagesintaxisshouldbevoicedbyfamouspeople
(D).voicesfromtaxispartlycausedthehighnoiselevelofNewYork
答案:
D
2.SomepeoplemightthinkthatFather’sDaywasestablishedasaholidaytohelpgreetingcardcompaniessellmorecards.However,whenFather’sDaywasfirst
suggestedintheearly1900s,Father’sDaycardshadn’tbeeninventedyet.
TheideaofcelebratingFather’sDaywasactuallyinspiredbyMother’sDay.In
1909,Mother’sDaywasjustbecomingverypopularintheUnitedStates.One
day,SonoraDodd,ofSpokane,Washington,waslisteningtoachurchtalkaboutsettingasideadaytohonorone’smother.Itgavehertheideatoproposeadaytohonor
fathers,andinparticular,herownfather—WilliamJacksonSmart.
Mr.SmarthadraisedSonoraandherfivebrothersandsistersallbyhimselfafter
Sonora’smotherdiedinchildbirth.Asanadult,Sonorarealizedtheselflessness
herfatherhadshowninraisinghischildrenasasingleparent.Herfathermadealltheparentalsacrifices.Inthedaughter’seyes,herfatherwasa
courageous,selfless,andlovingman.
Mrs.DoddwenttoherministerandothersabouthavingachurchservicedevotedtofathersonJune5,herfather’sbirthday.Thatdatewastoosoonforherministerto
prepareaservice,sohespoketwoweekslateronJune19.Ittookaboutayearofworkingwithpoliticians,religiousleaders,businessmenandthelocalYoungMen’sChristianAssociationtobringlifetoherideaofanannualFather’sDay.
Eventuallyallherhardworkpaidoff.OnJune19,1910,thefirstFather’sDaywas
celebratedinSpokane,Washington.
In1972PresidentRichardNixonestablishedapermanentnationalcelebrationof
Father’sDaytobeheldonthethirdSundayinJune.Sincethen,fathershavebeen
honoredandrecognizedbytheirfamiliesthroughouttheU.S.onthatdate.
Father’sDayhasbecomeadaytonotonlyhonoryourfather,butallmenwhoactasafatherfigure.Stepfathers,uncles,grandfathers,andadultmalefriendsareall
honoredonFather’sDay.It’salsoanotherdayforgreetingcardcompaniesand
shopownerstocelebratebecausesalesofthemostpopulargiftsfor
Dad(shirts,ties,andelectricshavers)increaseconsiderably.
(1).Thepassagemainlytellsabout______.
(A).Mrs.Dodd’sloveforherfather
(B).theoriginandestablishmentofFather’sDay
(C).theimportanceofhonoringfathersintheU.S.
(D).Mrs.Dodd’scontributiontothegovernmentdecision
答案:
B
(2).Mrs.Doddlovedherfatherbecausehe______.
(A).hadalargefamily
(B).wasasingleparent
(C).wasarespectedminister
(D).wascourageous,selflessandloving
答案:
D
(3).IntheUnitedStates,thefirstFather’sDaywascelebratednationwide
in______.
(A).1972
(B).1910
(C).1909
(D).1900
答案:
A
(4).Theauthorofthepassageseemstobelievethat______.
(A).stepfathersshouldnotbehonoredonFather’sDay
(B).Father’sDayhasnothingtodowithMother’sDay
(C).Father’sDaystartedwithMrs.Dodd’sloveforherfather
(D).cardcompaniesshouldnotmakemoneyonFather’sDaycards
答案:
C(B).itisanationalholiday
(C).adultmalefriendsarealsohonored
(D).theycansellties,shirtsandelectricshavers
答案:
A
3.Thisgreenandblueplanetspinninginspaceisunderseverestress.Ifwe
continuetoexploittheplanetatthepresentrate,humanandanimallifewillbe
threatened.Humanpridewillbefollowedbynature’spunishment.Tosaveourearthandourselves,weneedfirstdevelopanunbiasedunderstandingofourselves,natureandlife.
Everyoneunderstandsthemeaningofthesentence“Manshouldrespectanimallifeandnature”.Buttheexactmeaningofman,natureandanimallifeisnotalwaysclear.
Manyrefertomanandan
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