初中英语语法练习题.docx

初中英语语法练习题.docx

《初中英语语法练习题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初中英语语法练习题.docx（46页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

初中英语语法练习题

1

一套英语单词记忆的革命性教程

谷雨单词王

彻底摆脱记单词的苦恼，比普通人快10倍、20倍记牢英语单词

QQ:

285517323

初中英语语法练习题

Unit1

1.jack,goodboy!

Pleasepass________theglasses.Iwanttoreadthenewspaper.

A.youB.meC.himD.her

2.ThismorningIhad________eggandabottleofmilkformybreakfast.

A.anB.aC.theD.不填

冠词

不定冠词

用法

例句

用于可数名词单数形式前

Susanisascientist.

Passmeanorange,please.

不特指某人或某物

Aboyislookingforyou.

Weworkfivedaysaweek.

表示“一”的数量，但没有one强烈

WearegoingtohaveanEnglishlessontomorrow.

Ihaveamouth,anose,twoeyesandtwoears.

用于固定词组中

Afew,alittle,alotof,amomentago

定冠词

用法

例句

特指某人或者某物

Showmethephotooftheboy.

双方都知道的事物或人

Wherearethenewbooks,Jim?

Theyareonthesmalltable.

上文提过的人或物

JiWeilivesonafarm.Thefarmisnotbig.

独一无二

Thesunisbiggerthanthemoon.

序数词和形容词最高级前

ThefirstmonthoftheyearisJanuary.

普通名词构成的专有名词前

TheGreatWall

习惯用语

Inthemorning

Ontheleft

零冠词

用法

例句

专有名词和不可数名词前

China

名词已经有定语this,that,my,your,some,any等

Thatletterisinherbag.

复数名词表示一类人或物

Myfatherandmotherareteachers.

星期、月份、季节、节日前

ItisSundaytoday.

称呼前

WhatcolourareMrs.Green’sshoes?

三餐和球类运动前

Hewenttoschoolbeforebreakfastthismorning.

3.—Howmany________canyouseeinthefollowingpictures?

—Three.

A.boysB.animalsC.filmsD.buildings

4.Timmygoestoschool________everyday.It's5minutes'walkfromhishometoschool.

A.inabusB.byplaneC.onfootD.byboat

5.Everythingis________atnightmarkets.Youdon'tneedalotofmoneytohaveagoodtime.

A.cheapB.badC.tiredD.dear

6.—Excuseme,________isthenearestbookshop?

—Godownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcorner.

A.howB.whatC.whereD.who

7.Thesigntellsus________.

A.NOSMOKINGB.NOPARKING

C.NOPHOTOSD.NOFOOD

8.—Canyouplayfootball?

—Yes,Ican,________Ican'tplayitverywell.

转折关系

A.orB.andC.soD.but

9.Lastmonth,studentshadtohavetheirlessonsbyinternet________becauseofSARS.

A.ontheplaygroundB.athome

C.inthestreetD.nearthehospital

10.Itis________todaythanyesterday.Shallwegoswimmingthisafternoon?

A.thehottestB.hot

C.hottestD.hotter

最高级要加the，由于hot为重读闭音节所以要双写t加est。

11.Listen!

Someofthegirls________aboutHarryPotter.Let'sjointhem!

A.aretalkingB.talk

C.willtalkD.talked

出现listen,look等词，优先考虑使用进行时态。

12.________ChinesearelookingforwaystolearnEnglishwellbeforeBeijing2008Olympics.

A.ThousandB.Thousands

C.ThousandofD.Thousandsof

数字+thousand原形正确

1

一套英语单词记忆的革命性教程

谷雨单词王

彻底摆脱记单词的苦恼，比普通人快10倍、20倍记牢英语单词

QQ:

285517323

Thousandsof正确，其他形式不正确

13.Ourteacher,MissChen,________Englishontheradiothedaybeforeyesterday.

A.teachesB.taught

C.willteachD.hadtaught

14.Doyouknow________duringthecomingsummerholiday?

A.whatwillTomdoB.whatdidTomdo

C.whatTomwilldoD.whatTomdid

考虑两点问题就能解题：

1．语序：

陈述语序

2．时态：

看时间状语

15.TheEnglishnovelisquiteeasyforyou.Thereare________newwordsinit.

A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few

判断标准：

1．Littlefew的区别

2．肯定还是否定

16.Idon'tthinkI________youinthatdressbefore.

A.haveseenB.wasseeing

C.sawD.see

17.Todaysomenewly-producedmobilephonescantakepictures________acamera.

A.asB.forC.likeD.of

18.—Youwant________sandwich?

—Yes,IusuallyeatalotwhenI'mhungry.

A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother

19.—Don'tyouthinkyoushouldpaintthewall?

—Whowould________?

A.seeB.lookC.watchD.notice

20.—Iforgottobringmynotebook.

—________.Youcanborrowsomepaperfromme.

A.HelpyourselfB.I'msorry

C.NoproblemD.Socareless

答案：

Unit1BABCACADBDADBCDACBDC

Unit2

1.Thatgirlisnewinourclass.Doyouknow________name?

A.herB.sheC.heD.his

2.Look!

there________someapplesinthattree.

A.isB.wasC.areD.were

判断条件：

1

一套英语单词记忆的革命性教程

谷雨单词王

彻底摆脱记单词的苦恼，比普通人快10倍、20倍记牢英语单词

QQ:

285517323

1．倒装真正的主语的单数复数

2．时态

3.—Canyouplaywithayo-yo,Jim?

—Yes,I________.It'seasy.

A.mustB.canC.needD.may

Can与may的区别：

can表示自身能力，may表示许可

4.I'dlikesomethingtoread.Wouldyoupleasepassmethe________?

A.penB.boxC.rulerD.book

5.Thecomputerisveryusefulinourlife,________it?

A.isn'tB.wasn'tC.hasn'tD.doesn't

反意疑问句中提问部分助动词和主句要一致

6.—________isaticketforthefilmhackerII?

—AboutfortyYuan.

A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howoften

7.September10this________.

A.Women'sDayB.Children'sDay

C.Mid-autumnDayD.Teachers'Day

8.Becareful,________youwillfalloffthetree.

A.soB.orC.butD.and

9.—LiLeididverywellintheEnglishexam.

—Oh,yeah!

Heis________English.

A.weakinB.angrywith

C.goodatD.afraidof

10.Shewillhaveaholidayassoonasshe________theworknextweek.

A.finishesB.doesn'tfinish

C.willfinishD.won'tfinish

条件句中一般现在时表示将来时态为考试的考察重点内容

11.Thissecond-handcameraismuch________thanthatnewone.

A.cheapB.cheaperC.dearD.dearest

12.—WhereisMr.Greennow?

Ihaven'tseenhimforafewdays.

—He________HongKong.

A.hasbeentoB.hadbeento

C.hadgonetoD.hasgoneto

注意：

beento在考试中从来没有作为正确选项

13.—Couldyouletmeknow________yesterday?

—Becausethetrafficwasheavy.

A.whydidyoucomelateB.whyyoucamelate

C.whydoyoucomelateD.whyyoucomelate

14.It'stoodarkhere.Please________thelight.

A.turnbackB.turndown

1

一套英语单词记忆的革命性教程

谷雨单词王

彻底摆脱记单词的苦恼，比普通人快10倍、20倍记牢英语单词

QQ:

285517323

C.turnonD.turnoff

15.Whichofthefollowingmeans"NoPhotos"?

答案：

Unit2ACBDACDBCABDBCA

Unit3

1.Couldyoushowmethewaytothepostoffice?

A.makeB.askC.tellD.want

2.MostoftheAmericanpeoplearefriendly.

A.friendB.luckyC.wellD.kind

选择替代词的时候一定要保证词性一致

3.Shelookedtiredafteralongwalk.

A.seemedB.sawC.watchedD.found

系动词有：

Be动词

keep,remain,stay,lie,stand

seem,appear,look

feel,smell,sound,taste

become,grow,turn,get,

trunout

4.Hisnewshirtistooexpensive.

A.dearB.largeC.longD.cheap

5.IreceivedaletterfromoneofmyfriendsinBeijingyesterday.

A.readaletterforB.heardfrom

C.wrotealettertoD.heard

6.Thisrulerismine.________isoverthere.

A.SheB.She'sC.HerD.Hers

形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词

7.There________somechildrenplayingontheplayground.

A.isB.areC.hasD.have

8.Weareallhere________LiMingbecauseheisill.

A.besidesB.andC.exceptD.of

Besides是包含关系

Except是不包含关系

9.Theirdaughteris________Lucy.

1

一套英语单词记忆的革命性教程

谷雨单词王

彻底摆脱记单词的苦恼，比普通人快10倍、20倍记牢英语单词

QQ:

285517323

A.oldthanB.veryoldthan

C.asolderasD.asoldas

10.________makehimdothat.Heistooyoung.

A.Don'tB.NottoC.TonotD.Todon't

祈使句用don’t开头否定

11.Idon'thave________dresses,butIhave________skirts.

A.any,anyB.some,some

C.any,someD.some,any

12.—Isit________Englishdictionary?

—Yes,anditis________usefulone.

A.a,aB.a,anC.an,aD,an,an

13.Eatless,________you'llgetfat.

A.orB.andC.butD.so

14.Idon'tknowtheword.Couldyouhelpmeto________inthedictionary?

A.lookitB.lookatit

C.lookafteritD.lookitup

15.________peoplearefightingagainstSARS.

A.MillionofB.Amillionof

C.MillionsofD.Severalmillions

16.________toaskmeforhelp.

A.Whydon'tcomeB.Whynotcome

C.WhynottocomeD.Whytonotcome

17.Haveyoueverheard________interestingstory?

A.soB.suchC.soanD.suchan

18.You________comeifyou________busytomorrow.

A.notneed,areB.must,willbe

C.needn't,areD.needn't,be

19.—Isyourfatherin?

—No,he________forthreehours.

A.wasoutB.hasbeenout

C.wentoutD.hasgoneout

20.Ididn'tknow________theycouldpasstheexamornot.

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whether

答案：

Unit3CDAABDBCDACCADCBDCBD

Unit4

1.—DoyouenjoyyourstayinHangzhou?

—Yes.I'vehad________wonderfultime.

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

2.—Thisdigitalcameraisreallycheap!

—The________thebetter.I'mshortofmoney,yousee.

A.cheapB.cheaper

C.expensiveD.moreexpensive

3.—It'sanicecar.________haveyoubeeninit?

—JusttoShanghai.

A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar

4.—Whatisawritingbrush,doyouknow?

—It'sused________writinganddrawing.

A.withB.toC.forD.by

Beusedtodoing习惯做某事

Usedtodo过去常常做某事

Beusedtodo被动形式，表示什么东西被用来做什么

Beusedfordoing被动形式，表示什么东西被用来做什么

5.—Whereisjack,please?

—He________beinthereadingroom.

A.canB.needC.wouldD.must

情态动词表示推断为情态动词重点考试内容。

肯定句中might

否定句中can’tcouldn’t

6.—DidyouseeTomattheparty?

—No,he________bythetimeIgotthere.

A.leftB.wasleavingC.hadleftD.hasleft

过去完成时态一定是过去的过去概念。

----------+---------------+-------------+-----------

ABC

过去完成时过去时现在

7.—Alice,you________onthephone.

—I'mcoming.thanks.

A.wantB.arewanted

C.arewantingD.havewanted

8.Tracycan'tplaythematchnow.Please________instead.

A.haveLilydoitB.haveLilytodoit

C.makeLilytodoitD.letLilytodoit

9.Myschoolisabouttwenty_________walkfromhere?

A.minuteB.minutes'C.minute'sD.minutes

10.ItissaidthatSARShaskilledmorethan________peopleworldwide.

A.twohundredsB.twohundreds'

C.two