八年级英语上学期素质测试试题 人教新目标版.docx
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八年级英语上学期素质测试试题 人教新目标版.docx
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八年级英语上学期素质测试试题人教新目标版
八年级英语练习题
一.单项选择,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
(15分)
()1.Daleisstudyingin_______universityandhewantstobe______engineer.
A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a
()2.Mom,thedeskistoo_________to_________.
A.heavy;moveB.heavily;moving
C.heavy;movingD.heav
ily;move
()3.XiaoMingis________young,butXiaoZhangis_________younger.
A.very;veryB.very;muchC.much;veryD.much;much
()4.Mybestfriendisagoodlistener.Heisalwaysthere________carefully.
A.tolistenB.listenC.tospeakD.speak
()5.HereisJeff’sschoolIDcardplease________.
A.giveittohimB.getithimC.gaveittohimD.gotithim
()6.Inthevillage,ninetypercentofthetrees_______greenandninetypercentoftheair________clean.
A.is;isB.are;areC.is;areD.are;is
()7.—Whosang________inthecompetition,Tom,KateorBob?
—IthinkBobdid.Ialmostsleptatthattime.
A.leastclearlyB.mostclearly
C.moreclearlyD.lessclearly
()8.I’m________withthebookbecauseit’svery________.
A.bored;bored
B.bored;boring
C.boring;boringD.boring;bored
()9.—DoNellyandElizalikereadingbooks?
—Yes,________ofthemdo.
A.allB.noneC.bothD.every
()10.Thoughmysonfailedtheexam,_______hetriedhisbest.I’mveryproud
ofhim.
A.atfirstB.atlastC.atmostD.atleast
()11.We_______spendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.It’sbadforoureyes.
A.needn’tB.needC.shouldn’tD.should
()12.—Whatdoyouthinkofplayinggames?
—Ithinkitis_______.Weshouldspendmoretimeonourschoolwork.
A.lessimportantthanschoolwork
B.moreimportantthanschoolwork
C.asimportantasschoolwork
D.themostimportantthing
()13.—Whydon’tyougetLucyadress?
—Oh,Ithinkit’stoo________.Wearenotsoclose.
A.cheapB.personalC.beautifulD.serious
()14.Wewillgotothepark________theweatherisgood.
A.aslongasB.asmuchasC.asgoodasD.aswellas
()15.—Didthereportersay________?
—Yes,fromYunnan.
A.howdidthebeautifulflowerscome
B.whe
redidthebeautifulflowerscomefrom
C.howthebeautifulflowerscame
D.wherethebeautifulflowerscamefrom
二.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选出中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
LastSaturday,mydaughterandIwentshoppingtogether.Whenwelefthome,wesawa16infrontofthehouse.Ipickeditup,andfound17tocontact(联系)thepersonwholostit.Mydaughterwonderedifwe'dgetareward(酬金),an
dIsaiditwasjustrighttodoit.Weshouldn't18areward.Wereturnedthewallet,andthepersonwasthankful.
Only5dayslater,Itookabusinesstripandhadaveryhappy19ride.Thetaxidriver'shome
wasveryfarfrommine.We20ourdifferentcultures,andsharedourcommonexperiences21differentplaces.Hesaiditwas22tobeataxidriverwiththeslowingeconomy.ButIthoughtthetaxiridewasinteresting.However,I23myphoneinthetaxithatday.Hecalledmyhometosendmethephone.Thenknowinghisfriendwouldcometomytown,hegaveittohisfriend.
HisfriendandI24,andlgot25phoneback.IrememberedsomethingwhenIwasachild.Mymornwassavedwhenshefelldownintheroad,andmydadhelpedsomeonewhosecarb
rokedownatnight.Weallbern!
fit(受益)fromeventhesimplestactsofcaring.
()16.A.ticketB.walletC.phoneD.notebook
()17.A.howB.whereC.whenD.why
()18.A.expectB.chooseC.orderD.describe
()19.A.busB.subwayC.taxiD.train
()20.A.caredaboutB.talkedaboutC.thoughtaboutD.wonderedabout
()21.A.withB.onC.forD.in
()22.A.impossibleB.freshC.difficultD.comfortable
()23.A.broughtB.leftC.reachedD.got
()24.A.disagreedB.changedC.caredD.met
()25.AmyB.hisC.herD.your
三.阅读理解(20个小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
AmericanfootballisoneofthemostpopularsportsintheUS.
TheAmericanfootballplaying-field(场地)oftodayisaboutll0meterslongandabout50meterswide.Thegamehasfourquarters,fifteenminuteslongeach.Thefirsttwoquartersarethefirsthalf.Theplayersusuallyhavetwelveminutestorelaxbetweenthetwohalves.
InanAmericanfootballgame,eachteamhaselevenplayers.Theywearhelmets(头盔)tokeeptheirheadsandfacessafeandpads(软垫)tokeeptheirarmsandlegssafe.Playersmustwearthesethingsbecausetheymaytoucheachotherin
thegame.Tokeepthegamegoingon,everyplayermustfollowtherulesofthegame.
Thefootballinthegameisbrownincolor.Itisn'tasroundasasoccerball.Thereareeightstitches(针脚)onthetopofthefootball.Thesestitcheshelptheplayerstotaketheballinhandinthegame.
ThemostfamousAmericanfootballgameoftheyearistheSuperBowlinJanuaryorFebruary.Lotsofpeopleallovert
heworldwatchit.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()26.WhichofthefollowinglooksliketheplayingfieldofAmericanfootball?
()27.InanAmericanfootballgame,theplayerscanrelaxafterplayingfor________minutes.
A.15B.20C.25D.30
()28.Theunderlinedword"safe"inParagraph3means“________”inChinese.
A.灵活的B.安全的C.强壮的D.柔软的
()29.Whyaretherestitchesonthetopoftheball?
A.Becausetheballisveryold.B.Becausetheballiseasytobreak.
C.Becausetheycanmaketheballeasytosee.
D.Becausetheycanmaketheballeasytotake.
()30.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.MyfavoritesportsB.RulesofAmericanfootball
C.FactsaboutAmericanfootball
D.Themostpopularsportsintheworld
B
BobbyBear'srulesformeeting.abear:
·Keepcalm.DonotmakeanyJudden(突然的)movements.Donotspeakloudly.
·Stayasfarawayfromthebearaspossible.Ifyoustayfaraway,thebearwillnotfeelthreatenedandwillnotattack(攻击)you.
·Ifyouseeabear,butitdoesnotseeyou,turnaroundandwalkslowlyawayaspossible.
·Ifabearcomestoyou,standasquietaspossible.Whenitstops,turnbackslowly.Remember:
NOsuddenmovements.Neverrunfromabear.Bearscanrunupto30mileseveryhour.Youcannotrunfasterthanabearandrunningwillmakethebearwanttocatchyou.
·Neverfeedabear.
·Don'tclimbtreestoescape(摆脱)abear.Mostbearscanclimbtrees.Theycanfollowyou.
·Ifabearstartstofollowyou,throwsomethingontheground.Thismaydistract(转移注意力)thebearandgiveyoutimetorunaway.
Ifabeardoesattackyou,droptothegroundandplaydead.Usually,bearswillstopattacking.Ifthebearlosesinterest,itwillleave.Keepcalm.Livingisthemostimportantthing.
Click(点击)heretogetmoreinformation.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
()31.Whatshouldyoudoif
youseeabear?
A.Shouttomakethebeargoaway.
B.Stayasfarawayaspossible.
C.Runasfastasyoucan.D.Throwthings.
()32.The
underlinedword"threatened"probablymeans________.
A.surprisedB.excitedC.scaredD.serious
()33._______maymakethebearloseinterestinyou.
A.WearingoldclothesB.Feedingthebear
C.ClimbingtreesD.Playingdead
()34.BobbyBeartellsus_______.
A.wheretovisitbearsB.whybearsattackpeople
C.howtomakefriendswithbears
D.howtosaveyourselffrombears'attack
()35.Youmayfindthispassage.
A.inaguidebookB.onablackboard
C.ontheInternetD.inadiary
C
Oneday,alittlemonkeyandalittlefoxwentouttoplay.Theysawanappletreeontheothersideoftheriver.Thereweremanybigandredapplesonit.Buttherewasnobridgeovertheriver.Themonkeythoughthardandhadanidea.Theypulleddownatreeandputitovertheriverasabridge.
Themonkeysaid,"Myoldfriend,yougotherefirst."Butafterthefoxwenttotheotherside,hekicked(踢)thetreeintotheriverandrantotheappletree."HowcanIget'therewithoutthetree?
"criedthemonkey.Thefoxlaughedandsaid,"Youjuststandthereandwatchmeeatingtheapples."Themonkeywasveryangry.
Suddenlyitbegantorain.Thewaterlevel(水位)intheriverroseandthetreeflewawaywiththewater.
"Youcaneatalltheapples.Butyoucan'tcomeback,"shoutedthemonkey.
Thefoxstoppedeatingandlookedatthemonkeysadly.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
()36.Thelittlemonkeyandthelittlefoxwantedto________ontheothersideoftheriver.
A.buildabridgeB.eattheapples
C.pulldownatreeD.playgames
()37.Thefoxkickedthetreeintotheriverbecausehewantedto________.
A.eatalltheapplesbyhimself
B.sharetheappleswiththemonkey
C.gettheapplesfirstD.playajokeonthemonkey
()38.Thefoxcouldnotcomebackbecause_______.
A.themonkeytookawaythetreeB.thetreeflewa
way
C.itbegantorain
D.hewasangrywiththemonkey
()39.Thefoxwassadbecause________.
A.themonkeywaslaughing
B.hecouldn'treachtheapples
C.hecouldn'tgoback
D.themonkeywenthomefirst
()40.Thestorytellsusthat_______.
A.thefoxwasstrong
B.themonkey
shouldgofirst
C.thefoxwasclevererthanthemonkey
D.onesho
uldn'tcareonlyabouthimself
D
Manyyearsago,NormanCousinsgotaveryseriousdisease(疾病).Thedoctorssaidheonlyhadsixmonthstolive.41Normanthoughthisnegativeemotions(消极情绪)hadsomethingtodowithhisdisease.Hewondered,"I
fnegativeemotionscanmakemesick,canpositive(积有乐观的)activitiesmakemehealthy?
"
Hedecidedtohaveatry.42Hewatchedfunnymovies,readfunnystoriesanddidanythingthatwouldmakehimlaugh.Surprisingly,hegotwellagain.43
Somestudiesalsoshowthatlaughingisgoodforpeople'shealth.44Ifyouarewell,laughinghelpsyoustaythatway.So,ifyoulikelaughing,goonenjoyingit.Ifyoudon'tlikelaughing,whynothaveatry?
Doanythingthatmakesyoulaugh—watchmovies,sitcoms;readbooks,cartoonsandjokes;hangoutwithfriends.Laugh!
ongandloud45Butthey'lljoinyou
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