六级作文常用句型.docx
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六级作文常用句型.docx
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六级作文常用句型
一、一般议论文常用句型
●开头
1.Recently,theproblemof…hasarousedpeople’sconcern.
最近,…问题已引起人们的关注.
2.(Internet)hasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.Ithasbroughtalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.
互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.
3.Nowadays,(overpopulation)hasbecomeaproblemwehavetoface.
如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.
4.Itiscommonlybelievedthat…/Itisacommonbeliefthat…
人们一般认为…
5.Manypeopleinsistthat…
很多人坚持认为…
6.Withthedevelopmentof(scienceandtechnology),moreandmorepeoplebelievethat…
随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为…
7.Alotofpeopleseemtothinkthat…
很多人似乎认为…
●结尾
1.Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,wenaturallycometotheconclusionthat…
把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论…
2.Takingintoaccountallthesefactors,wemayreasonablycometotheconclusionthat…
考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论…
3.Hence/Therefore,we’dbettercometotheconclusionthat…
因此,我们最好得出这样的结论…
4.Thereisnodoubtthat(job-hopping)hasitsdrawbacksaswellasmerits.
毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.
5.Allinall,wecannotlivewithout…Butatthesametimewemusttrytofindoutnewwaystocopewiththeproblemsthatwouldarise.
总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.
●引出不同观点(2009.12/2009.06/2011.06/2010.12)
1.People’sviewson…varyfrompersontoperson.Someholdthat….However,othersbelievethat….
人们对…的观点因人而异.有些人认为…..然而其他人却认为...
2.Peoplemayhavedifferentopinionson…人们对…可能会有不同的见解.
3.Attitudestowards(drugs)varyfrompersontoperson.
人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.
4.Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto…
关于….人们的观点大不相同.
5.Differentpeopleholddifferentattitudestoward(failure).
对(失败)人们的态度各不相同.
●提出建议
1.Itishightimethatweputanendtothe(trend).
该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.
2.Itistimetotaketheadviceof…andtoputspecialemphasisontheimprovementof…
该是采纳…的建议,并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了.
3.Thereisnodoubtthatenoughconcernmustbepaidtotheproblemof…
毫无疑问,对…问题应予以足够的重视.
4.Obviously,….Ifwewanttodosomething…,itisessentialthat…
显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是…
5.Onlyinthiswaycanwe… 只有这样,我们才能…
6.Itmustberealizedthat…我们必须意识到…
●预示后果:
1.Obviously,ifwedon’tcontroltheproblem,thechancesarethat…willleadusindanger.
很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.
2.Nodoubt,unlesswetakeeffectivemeasures,itisverylikelythat…
毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会…
3.Itisurgentthatimmediatemeasuresshouldbetakentostopthesituation.
很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.
●说明自己支持哪一方观点(对立型)(2009.12/2009.06/2010.12)
1.Frommypointofview,itismorereasonabletosupportthefirstopinionratherthanthesecond.
在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.
2.Icannotentirelyagreewiththeideathat…我无法完全同意这一观点….
3.Personally,Iamstandingonthesideof…就个人而言,我站在…的一边.
4.Isincerelybelievethat…我真诚地相信…
5.Inmyopinion,itismoreadvisabletodo…thantodo….
在我个人看来,做…比做…更明智.
●陈述个人观点/想法(2011.06/2010.12/2009.12/2009.06/2008.06)
1.Myownexperiencetellsmethat...
2.Inmyopinionweshouldattackmoreimportanceto...
3.Asformyownideaabout...Ibelieve...
4.AsfarasIamconcernedIplanto...
5.PersonallyIprefer...
6.Inmyviewbothsidesarepartlyrightinthat...
7.ButformeIwouldrather...
8.Myownpointofviewisthat...
9.InconclusionIsupportthestatementthat...
10.AsregardsmeItendtochoose...
●给出原因(2010.06/2008.062011.06)
1.Thisphenomenonexistsforanumberofreasons.First,…Second,…Third,…
这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先,…第二,…第三,…
2.whydid…?
Foronething…Foranother….Perhapstheprimaryreasonis…
为什么会…?
一个原因是…令一个原因是…或许其主要原因是….
3.Iquiteagreewiththestatementthat…thereasonsarechieflyasfollows.
我十分赞同这一论述,即…,其主要原因如下:
●列出解决办法(2008.12/2010.06)
1.Herearesomesuggestionsforhandling…这是如何处理某事的一些建议.
2.Thebestwaytosolvethetroublesis… 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是…
3.Peoplehavefiguredoutmanywaystosolvethisproblem.
人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.
●批判错误观点和做
1.Itmaybetruethat…,butitdoesn’tmeanthat…
可能…是对的,但这并不意味着…
2.Itisnaturaltobelievethat…,butweshouldn’tignorethat…
认为….是很自然的,但我们不应忽视….
3.Thereisnoevidencetosuggestthat…没有证据表明…
二、图表作文常用句型
1.Asisshowninthegraph… 如图所示…
2.Thegraphshowsthat… 图表显示…
3.Ascanbeseenfromthetable,… 从表格中可以看出…
4.Fromthechart,weknowthat… 从这张表中,我们可知…
5.Allthesedataclearlyprovethefactthat…
所有这些数据明显证明这一事实,即…
6.Theincreaseof….Inthecityhasreachedto20%.
….在这个城市的增长已达到20%.
7.In1985,thenumberremainedthesame. 1985年,这个数字保持不变.
8.Therewasagradualdeclinein1989. 1989年,出现了逐渐下降的情况.
●上升增长
1.…add up to… 增加了
eg. The total amount of … added up to 14 billion pounds(14%) in 1994.
2. to jump to / to soar to.. 一跃达到/ 猛增到…
eg. The total working days lost soared to 10 million in 1979.
3.…an increase of about…percent as compared with.. 与…相比大约增加了…
eg. In August as many as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of about 79% as compared with the number of January.
4.…to experience an increase/incline …有了增长
eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing an incline.
●下降,减少
1.…to sink/drop/reduce to… 减少到…
eg. The rate of strikes sank/dropped to the lowest point in 1979.
2.…to experience a decrease/decline …有了减少
eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing a decrease. 注意:
●起伏
1.…to go up and down …起伏不定
eg. The strike rate went up and down during the period from 1952 to 1967.
2.There be ups and downs …有起有伏
eg. Between 1972 and 1979, there were several ups and downs in (某方面).
●稳定
1.…to remain steady/level/unchanged …保持稳定,几乎不变
eg. The rate of …remained steady (fairly level/almost unchanged) during the four years from 1963 to 1967.
2.…to level off (vi.)
eg. After a steady decline for a whole decade, the …rate shows signs of leveling off.
● 成正比,反比
1.…be in direct /inverse ratio to/with 与…成正比/反比
eg. Male illustrations are in direct ratio to /with the advancement of grades, while female illustrations are in inverse ratio.
● 占百分之几,几分之几
1….to form/comprise/make up/constitute ….percent …占百分之…
eg. Women comprise more than 50% of the US.population.
eg. Females make up only 24% of the illustrations whereas males constitute 76%. 2.…to form/comprise/constitute a half/third/fourth of……占…的1/2,1/3,1/4
eg. Female illustrions form less than a fourth of the total.
3.…account for…percent 占百分之几
eg. ……, accounting for approximately 20 percent of…
●倍数
1.A be …times as much/many as B
eg. The annual rainfall of Hunan is 5 times as much as that of Sichuan.
2.A doubles/is half/triples B A是B的两倍,一半,三倍
eg. The annual rainfall of Jidda doubles that of Janta, but is only half the amount of rain Kuwait receives each year.
三、书信作文常用句型
●信头称呼
DearSirorMadam
Mr.Mrs.Miss.Ms.
Yourssincerely,yourstruthfully,
Love,
Yoursaffectionately,
●表示感激
Itrulyappreciateyourkindness.
我很欣赏你的仁慈。
Iamgratefultoyoufor…
非常感谢你_________________-。
IappreciateitmorethanIcansay.
我对你表示万分感谢。
Icanneverthankyouenough.
万分感谢。
Iwishtherewereabetterwordthan“thanks“toexpressmyappreciationforyourgeneroushelp.
其实,对你的帮助岂能用“谢谢”儿子可以表达的。
Itwaskindandgenerousofyoutodothisforme,andIappreciateitmorethanIcansay.
你对我如此慷慨,真是对您感激不尽。
Manythanksforyourkindnessandhospitality.
非常感谢你的仁慈和好客。
Nowwehavearrivedbackhomesafeandsound.
现在我已经安全到家。
Thankyoufromthebottomofmyheartfor…
我打从心底谢谢你(真诚地感谢你)。
Thankyouagainforyourkindness.
谢谢你的好意。
●表示歉意
Pleaseacceptmysincerestanddeepestapology.
请接受我最诚挚、最深刻的道歉。
Iapologizemostsincerelyfor…
我诚挚地对___________向你道歉。
●投诉
Iamwritingtoexpressmydissatisfactionwith\at…
我写这封信是想告诉你们我对________不是很满意。
Iverymuchregrettohavetoinformyouthat…
很遗憾地通知你,__________。
Iwouldliketodrawtheattentionoftheauthoritiesconcernedtothe…
我想就_____________问题引起有关部门的重视。
Ifeelsomethingoughttobedoneabout…
我觉得________方面还可以作一些努力(需要改进)。
Ihopethattheabovesituationwillbeimprovedassoonaspossible.
我希望以上问题(情况)能尽快解决(改进)。
Yourefforttoprovidegoodserviceswillbehighlyappreciatedbyall.
我们会很感激您作出的一切努力。
Wewillappreciateyourwillingnesstomakeupfortheloss.
我们真的希望你们能对损失作出补偿。
●咨询
Iwouldliketorequestsomeinformationabout…
我想对_______问题向您咨询。
Myfirstquestionis…我的问题就是__________。
Iamgreatlyconcernedabout…我对_________较为关注。
ShouldIneedtosendfurthermaterials,pleaseletmeknow.
我是否需要再寄其他资料给你,请及时告知。
Couldyoubesokindastosendmesomerelevantbookletsontheabove-mentionedaspects.
能否针对上述的问题寄些相关的小册子给我。
●信件结尾
Again,Iwouldliketoexpressourwarmthankstoyou.
我想再次对你表示感谢。
Iamlookingforwardtoafavorablereplyatyourearliestconvenience.
我希望待尽快给我回复。
ThankyouforyourconsiderationandIwillbelookingforwardtoyourreply.
谢谢你关心(关注),我期待你的回复。
四、如何使作文条理清楚
1)first,second,third,last
2)firstly,secondly,thirdly,finally
3)thefirst,thesecond,thethird,thelast
4)inthefirstplace,inthesecondplace,inthethirdplace,lastly
5)tobeginwith,then,furthermore,finally
6)tostartwith,next,inaddition,finally
7)firstandforemost,besides,lastbutnotleast
8)mostimportantofall,moreover,finally
9)ontheonehand,ontheotherhand(适用于两点的情况)
10)foronething,foranotherthing(适用于两点的情况)
五、亮点句型
一、~~~the+~est+名词+(that)+主语+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
~~~themost+形容词+名词+(that)+主语+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
HelenisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen.
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr.ChangisthekindestteacherthatIhaveeverhad.
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothingis+~~~erthanto+VNothingis+more
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- 作文 常用 句型