初三英语阅读理解人教版.docx
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初三英语阅读理解人教版.docx
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初三英语阅读理解人教版
初三英语阅读理解
(A)
Intheworld,socceroffootballisthemostpopularsport.ThisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorldCup.TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.
Toremember2002FIFAWorldCup,childrenfromdifferentcountriesandmorethan60childrenfromJapaneseschoolscametogetherandspentthreeweekendsdrawingabigpicturecalled“Dream(梦幻)WorldCups”inJapan.Thechildrendrewanimals,flowersandpeopleplayingsoccerunderabulebrightsky.Theywishedeachfootballteamgoodluckbydrawingtheflags(旗帜)ofallthecountriesthatwilltakepartintheWorldCupinJapanandSouthpicturewasputupinaparknearaplaygroundinYokohama.Somefootballteamswillhavegamesthere.
Areyouafootballfan(迷)TheWorldCupmakesmoreandmorepeopleinterestedinfootballTeenagers(青少年)likeplayingandwatchingfootball.Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuchthattheygetthepicturesoftheirfavouriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.ThatisthewaytoshowtheirlovefortheWorldCupaschildreninJapan.
( )acountrywantstotakepartintheWorldCup,shemusthave______.
A.manyfootballfans B.averygoodteam
C.manyfootballplayer D.abigplayground
()nextWorldCupwillbeheldin_______.
()3.Fromthepassage,inthepicturechildrendrewmanythingsexcept_________.
A.peopleplayingfootball B.picturesofsomefootballstars
C.asunnysky D.flowers
()“DreamWorldCup”,thechildrendrewtheflagsofsomecountries______.
A.toshowtheirlovefortheirowecountry
B.totellthepeopletheirstories
C.toshowtheirgoodwishesforthefootballteams
D.toshowtheirnewideasaboutfootball
()teenagersowethepicturesofsomefootballstarsbecause______.
A.theyareinterestedinfootball B.theyarefootballfans
C.theythinktheirfavouriteplayersaregreat D.allofA,BandC
?
(B)
In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera(照相机).Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.
Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography(摄影术)wasin1837.Thatyear,Daguere,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouildseeexerythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.
Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’sway.Travellersbroughtbackwondefulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.peopletookpictureoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.
Inabout1840,photographywasphotographerscouldtakepictureofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStstesworkedsohard.
MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographers.Hetookmanypictureofgreadpeople.Thepicturewereunusualbeausetheywereverylifelike(栩栩如生的).
Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotodwerenorjustcooiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedandfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.
()firstphototakenbyNiepcewasapicturteof____________
A.hisbusiness B.hishouse C.hisgarden D.hiswindow
()Daguerrotypewas____________.
A.aFrenchman B.akindofpicture
C.akindofcamera D.aphotographer
()aphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840j,hehadto__________.
A.watchlotsoffilms B.buyanexpensivecamera
C.stopinmostcities D.takemanyfilmsandsomethingelsewithhim.
()9.MathewBrady______________.
verylifelike B.wasfamousforhisunusualpictures
C.wasquitestrong D.tookmanypicturesofmovingpeople
()passagetellsus_____________.
A.howphotographywasdeveloped B.howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpictures
C.howtotakepicturesintheworld D.howtousedifferentcameras
(C)
Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan(住房汽车)
Asmallcarcanhold(容纳)fourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilythreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravelTheycouldalltraveltogether.
andhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbusavan.Theirchildrensixthandseventhseatareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcases(衣箱)whentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents’home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseatscanthencarrythegrandparents.
Americanscallvansmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.
()11.Fromthepassage,avanisalsocalled____________.
A.amotorcar B.amotorhome C.amotorbike D.abigtruck
()12.BeforeMr.Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they__________.
A.soldtheiroldhouse B.movedtotheirgrandparents’house
anewplaceforavan D.soldtheirsecondcar
()13.Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith__________.
A.ababy B.muchmoney C.morethantwochildren D.interestinvans
()14.Americansusuallyusemotorhomer____________.
A.totravelwithallthefamilymembersofholiday
B.todosomeshoppingwithallthefamilymembers
C.tovisittheirgrandparentsatweekends
D.todrivetheirchildrentoschooleveryday
()15.Motorhomeshavebecomepopularbecause___________.
A.theycantakepeopletoanothercitywhenpeoplearefree
B.theycanletfamilieshaveahappierlifewhentheygooutfortheirholidays
C.somepeoplethinkmotorhomesarecheap
D.bigfamiliescanputmorethingsinmotorhomes
答案:
1.B2.A3.B4.C5.D6.C7.B8.D 9.B10.A11.B12.D13.C14.A15.B
?
初三英语
阅读理解
(A)
Surtseywasbornin1963.Scientistssawthebirthofthisisland.Itbeganat.on14thNovember.AfishingboatwasnearIceland.Theboatmovedunderthecaptain's(船长)feet.Henoticedastrangesmell.Hesawsomeblackvolcano(火山)wasbreakingout.Red-hotrocks,fireandsmokewererushingupfromthebottom(底部)ofthesea.Theislandgrewquickly.Itwas10metreshighthenextdayand60metreshighon18thNovember.Scientistsflewtheretowatch.Itwasexciting.Smokeandfirewerestillrushingup.Piecesofred-hotrockwereflyingintotheairandfallingintothesea.Theseawasboilingandtherewasastrangelightinthesky.Surtseygrewandgrew.ThenitstoppedinJune1967.Itwas175metreshighand2kilometreslong.AndlifewasalreadycomingtoSurtsey.Plantsgrew.Birdscame.Somescientistsbuiltahouse.Theywanttolearnaboutthisyoungisland.Anewislandislikeanewworld.
()is______.
A.anislandnotfarfromIcelandnewvolcano
fishingboatplaceinIceland
()2.Scientistsflewthere______.
watchthebirthoftheislandsavethefishingboat
learnabouttheislandbuildahouse
()3.Whendidscientistflytheretowatch?
thevolcanobrokeout.soonasthevolcanobrokeout.
fourdaysafterthevolcanobrokeout.thevolcanolstoppedrushingup.
()4.Putthefollowingsentencesincorrectorder.
captainfoundtheboatwasmoving.
newislandappearedinthesea.
,smokeandrockswereseenrushingup.
fishingboatwasnearIceland.
islandgrewquickly.
()besttitleofthisarticleis________.
newislandbirthofanisland
newworlddiscoveredSurtsey
(B)
On,1908,threemenwentupinaballoon(气球).Theystartedearlyin
headmanwasAugusteGaudron,andtheothertwomenwereTannarandhadabigballoonandtheywerereadyforalongway.
Soontheyheardthewerecarryingtheusualrope(绳子),anditwashangingdownfromthebasketofthetheendoftheropetheyhadtiedametalcouldhold
water,oritcouldbetheywereabletochangeitswasforuseoverthewerealsocarryingsomebagsofsand.
Afterthesunrose,theballoonwentwentupto3,000metres,andtheairwasverywaterintheballoonbecamefellpastthemen'sbasket,andtheycouldseemoresnowonthementriedtothrowoutsomemoresand;butitwastriedto
breaktheicysandwiththeirknives,butitwasnotworkwasslowandtheywerestillfalling,sotheyhadtodropsomewholebagsofofthemfellonanicylakeandmadeablackholeintheice.
Atlasttheypulledtheboxintothewasstillsnowing;sotheyclimbedtogetawayfromtheroseto5,100metres!
EverythingbecameweresocoldthattheydecidedtocamedowninPolandheavilybuthadtravelled1,797kilometresfromLondon!
()menflewinballoon________.
nearly1,800kilometres anothercity
visitPoland` thanacenturyago
()metalboxwasusedfor________.
thebagsofsand drinking-water
ropesofthebasket weight
()theballoonwentuphigher,________.
temperatureoftheballoonbegantofall
sawthesungodown
madeaholeinthebasketwiththeirknives
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