初中宾语从句练习题及答案.docx
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初中宾语从句练习题及答案.docx
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初中宾语从句练习题及答案
初中宾语从句练习题及答案
推荐答案
I.从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。
1.Idon'tknow_________hewill cometomorrow、_________hecomes,I’lltellyou。
A。
if;Whether B。
whether;Whether C。
if;That D、 if; If
2、 Idon'tknow_________theday aftertomorrow。
A。
when doeshecome B.howwillhee
C。
if he esD.whetherhe'lle
3。
Could youtell me_________thenearest hospitalis?
A、what B。
how C。
whether D。
where
4.Couldyoutellme_________the radiowithoutanyhelp?
A。
howdid hemend B、whatdidhemend
C、howhemendedD、whathe mended
5、Iwantto know_________。
A.whomisshelookingafter B.whom she islooking
C、whomis shelooking D。
whomsheislookingafter
6.Do youknowwhere_________now?
A、he livesB、doesheliveC、 he lived D. didhe live
7、Doyouknowwhattime _________?
A。
thetrainleave B.does thetrain leaveC、 willthetrainleaveD、 thetrainleaves
8、Idon’tknow_________、Can youtellme,please?
A。
howthe two playersareold B。
howold arethe twoplayers
C。
thetwoplayers arehow old D、 how oldthetwoplayers are
9、Thesmallchildrendon’t know_________。
A、whatistheirstockingsin B. what isintheirstockings
C。
where is theirstockings in D、whatintheirstockings
10。
Ican't understand_________、
A。
whatdoesChristmas mean B。
whatChristmasdoes mean
C。
whatmeanChristmasdoes D、whatChristmasmeans
II、按要求转换句型。
1.Does Mr.Brownenjoy livinginChina?
Couldyou tellus?
(改写句子)
→Couldyou tellus _________Mr、Brown_________livingin China?
2。
”Does thegirlneedanyhelp?
”heaskedme、(变为复合句)
→Heaskedme_________thegirl_________somehelp.
3。
Jimisnotastudent、Tomisnotastudent, either。
(合并为一个句子)
_________Jim_________Tom is astudent、
4.When doesthetrainleave?
Iwanttoknow、(改为含宾语从句得复合句)
Iwanttoknow _________ the train _________、
5。
Theywenthomeafterthey hadfinishedtheirhomework、(用not、.。
until改写)
They_________ gohome_________theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.
6.DidPetercomehere yesterday?
LiLeiwants toknow.(改为含宾语从句得复合句)
LiLei wants to know _________Peter_________hereyesterday。
宾语从句专项训练参考答案:
I. 1—5DDDCD6—10ADDBD
II、1.if/whether;enjoys 2、if/whether;needed 3、Neither;nor 4.when; leaves
5。
didn't; until 6.whether;came
习题
(一)
1Thegirlsaskedifthey ____somefoodand drinkwiththem。
A、 tookB。
take C、takesD.willtake
2Catherinesaidthatshe___toGuangzhou.
A.hasnevergoneB。
hadnever goneC。
hasneverbeenD。
had neverbeen
3The studentswanttoknowwhether they___dictionarytoday。
A。
hadB、hasC、willhaveD、are
4She asked Linda if___goandget some.
A.couldsheB.she could C、 shecanD、 shemay
5Lindasaidthemoon___roundtheearth。
A。
travelledB。
has travelled C、 travellsD、hadtravelled
答案:
1-5AD C BC
习题
(二)
1Canyoutellme___you wereborn,Betty?
A。
whoB。
whatC、 when D。
that
2Idon'tknow___theyhave passed theexam。
A.whatB。
ifC。
whenD、 where
3Ihardlyunderstand。
___hehastoldme.
A。
thatB、 what C.whichD.who
4She didn'tknow___ backsoon。
A。
whetherhe would be B、 ifwould he be C。
he willbe
5。
Idon’t know _____he stilllives hereaftersomany years。
A、whetherBwhere C。
whatD、when
6.Doyouknow _____theylistenedtoyesterdayevening?
A。
whatBwhenC whyD how
7。
Heaskedme_____toldmetheaccident、
AwhomBwhichCwhoDwhose
答案:
1-7CBBA AAC
习题(三)
1.They don'tknow______theirparents are、
A that BwhatCwhyDwhich
2、Pleasetell me______what lastyear.
A.wheredoesyoursisterwork Bwheredidyour sisterwork
C whereyour sisterworks Dwhereyoursisterworked
3. Sheaskedme ifI knew______。
A。
whosepen isitB。
whosepen itwasC。
whosepenitisD.whosepenwas it
4。
Youmust remember________。
A。
whatyourmother saidB、whatdidyour mothersay
C、yourmothersaidwhatD.what hasyourmothersaid
5Didyouknow____?
A.who hewaslookingafterB。
whowashelooking for
C。
whohe islookingforD. whoheislookingafter
6 Couldyoutellme___?
A、when willtheyleaveBeijing B。
when would they leaveBeijing
C、when they will leave Beijing D、whendidtheyleave Beijing
答案:
1-6BDBA AC
习题(四)
1、 Inthebookshop, areaderaskedtheshop keeper_____ WhoMovedMyCheese wasaninterestingbook.(北京市东城区)
A、that B.howC、whatD、if
2. —Idon’t know _____Mr、 Green willeto seeus。
—HewillhelpuswithourEnglish.(杭州市)
A、 whyB、when C、howD. where
3、-Weneverknow_____the oldmanis。
—Theysay heisa teacher。
(鄂州市)
A、whatB。
whoC.whichD。
where
4.Iwastold_____ BillGateswasthirteenhe began toplaywithcomputers、(重庆市)
A。
that howB。
howthatC、when that D、that when
5.—Doyou know_____?
I’mgoingtoseehim。
-Sorry,Idon'tknow.(北京市海淀区)
A. wheredoesMr.Lilive B.where did Mr、Lilive
C。
whereMr。
LilivesD。
whereMr。
Lilived
6.—Wheredoyouthink_____he _____theputer?
—Sorry,Ihave no idea、 (南京市)
A、/;boughtB.has;boughtC.did;buy D。
does; buy
7。
Idon't feel verywell.Mum askedme _____ thismorning、(重庆市)
A。
whatthe matterisB。
whatiswrong
C.whatthematterwasD.whatwrongwas
8、—WhereisJack?
—He isawaytospend hisholiday、He’sgoneeithertoHangzhou ortoWuhan, butI’mnotsure _____。
(南昌市)
A。
thatB。
whichC、whereD。
there
答案:
1—4 DAAD5—8C ACC
、Do youknow how muchhotwater_______?
A.Mumis needed B。
does Mumneed
C.Mum needs D、didMumneed
2、Canyoutellme_______?
A。
whereheis B、whereis he
C。
he is where D、whatishe
3、Ididn’tknowhow_______toLondon?
A。
would theygo B、aretheygoing
C、theywouldgo D。
theyaregoing
4、I wanttoknow howlong_______、
A、hashebeenback B、has heeback
C、he hasbeen back D、hehaseback
5、Doyouknow_______?
A。
whatthe newsare B.whatis thenews
C。
what thenewsis D。
whatarethe news
6、He saidhewouldhelpmewithmy mathsifhe_______free。
A。
was B。
willbe C。
would be D.is
7、Hewillwritetoyouas soonas he_______toShanghai。
A.gets B。
isgetting C、willget D。
shallget
8、Father_______musicwhenhe_______young
A。
liked…was B。
liked…is
C。
likes…was D、likes…is
9、Ilikedsports_______Iwasyoung.
A。
somuch as B。
somuchthat
C。
verymuch when D、verymuchbecause
10、_______mothergot home,Iwastidyingmyroom.
A、After B、When C.As soonas D.Before
11、Theteacherdidn’tbegin herclass_______the students stoppedtalking.
A、until B.because C。
afterD、when
12、Ifit_______tomorrow, we’ll goto theGreat wall.
A。
doesn'train B、won't rain C、notrains D.isn’train
13、Couldyoutellme_______we get tothe plane?
A、how B、whether C、where D。
what
14、When theygottothecinema,thefilm_______forthetenminutes、
A。
hadbeenon B。
hasbegun
C、began D、hadbegun
15、Theteachersays_______shewill leaveamessageontheheadmaster's desk、
A、if B。
who C、that D。
what
16、Lucy looksstronger_______Lily、
A。
than B.as C、then D、notas
17、Iknownothing aboutit_______hetold me.
A.because B、since C。
until D、after
18、You mustmake yournewhouse cleanand safe _______youmovein.
A、because B.when C.before D。
until
19、Iwas_______tired_______Icouldn't walkon、
A、so…that B、too…to
C、very…that D。
very…to
20、I thoughthe_______toseehismotherifhe time。
A。
willgo…has B.willgo…willhave
C。
wouldgo…wouldhave D。
wouldgo…had
二、用所给动词得正确形式填空:
1、Iwon'treturnthebookto thelibrary becauseI _______(not finish)readingit、
2、As soonas he sawme,he_______tospeak to me、 (stop)
3、I hopehe _______(come)back inaweek.
4、It _______(rain)hardwhenI gottothefactory this morning、
5、The oldman toldthe children_______(not walk)inthe ricefields、
6、Hetold mehe _______(help)herwith hermathsthenextevening、
7、Shesaidthey_______(know)eachotherforquitesome time、
8、If it_______(not rain) tomorrow, we_______(visit)thePople's Museum、
9、John _______(write)somethingwhen I_______(go) toseehim.
10、Ourteachertoldusthatlight_______(travel)muchfasterthansound。
11、WhenIgot tothecinema,thefilm _______(begin)
12、Mikeasked meifwe _______(ask)anyquestionsthenextclass。
13、Will youeandstaywithusforawhilewhenyou_______(finish)doingyour homework?
14、Comrade Wangdidn'tknowifthere _______(be)onEnglisheveningthatday、
15、Pleasetell meifshe_______(e)again next time。
「答案」:
一、
1、C 2、A 3、C 4、C 5、C
6、A 7、A 8、A 9、C 10、B
11、A 12、A 13、A 14、A 15、C
16、A 17、C 18、C 19、A 20、D
二、
1、haven't finished 2、stopped
3、willcome 4、was raining
5、nottowalk 6、wouldhelp
7、had known 8、doesn'train, willvisit
9、waswriting,went 10、travels
11、hadbegun 12、would ask
13、finish 14、wouldbe
15、wille
宾语从句就是一种名词性从句,在句中作及物动词得宾语,或介词得宾语,或形容词得宾语。
根据引导宾语从句得不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类。
1。
由that引导得宾语从句。
that只有语法作用,没有实在得意义,在口语与非正式文体中可以省略。
例如:
ﻫHesaid(that) hewantedtostay at home。
ﻫﻫShe doesn't know(that)she isseriouslyill. ﻫﻫIam sure(that) hewill succeed、ﻫﻫ2.由连接代词who,whom, whose,what,which与连接副词when, where, why,how引导得宾语从句。
这些连接代词与连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。
例如:
ﻫ
Doyouknowwho(whom)theyarewaitingfor?
ﻫHeaskedwhosehandwritingwas the best、 ﻫ
Canyou tellmewheretheNo。
3busstopis?
ﻫ
I don’tknowwhy the trainislate。
ﻫﻫ3。
由if或whether引导得宾语从句。
If与whether在句中得意思就是“就是否”。
例如:
ﻫﻫI wa
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