高考考纲词汇梳理练习题 无答案.docx

高考考纲词汇梳理练习题 无答案.docx

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高考考纲词汇梳理练习题无答案

A

1.She___________herselftogrief.（=feelanemotionstrongly）

2.Slaverywas__________intheUSinthe19thcentury.（=officiallyend）

3.Awell-designedsportsshoeshould_________theimpactofyourfeet.（缓冲）

4.Humanbeingsaretheonlycreaturescapbleof__________thought.（thinkingofideas）

5.Theywereforcedtoreachan_________withtherebels.（anagreement/compromise）

6.Thediseaseis_________bysneezingandfever.（伴随）

7.Thesefiguresdonottake__________ofchangesintherateofinflation.（consider）

8.Thisshowwillnodoubt_______to（增添了）hisgrowingreputation.

9.Herperformancewas_________butlackedoriginality.（尚可的，过得去的）

10.Extremistswereopeningly_________violence.（主张，拥护）

11.Hetalkedinafriendlymannertostaffandpatients_________.（同样都，一视同仁地）

12.Thepondwas__________withfish.（befullof...）

13.Thebudgetmakes__________forextrastaffwhenneeded.（考虑到）

14.Wecouldmeetatthelibraryor,_________,wecouldallmeetatmyhouse.

15.Thetournamentisopentoboth__________andprofessionals.

16.Heranswer_________toacompleterefusal.（beequalto）

17.Hedescribedhiswifeasanemotional_________（精神支柱）ofhislife.

18.We__________（=praisedandsupported）thedecisiontolowertaxes.

19.Hewaspresentedwithamatchin_________ofhislongservices.（=begratefulforhisservices...）

20.Shouldtheneed_________（=ifitisnecessary）,wewillcontactyou.

21.Shehadanexpressiononherfacethatmadeherlookinnocent,eventhoughshewasn't.=Sheimmediately__________alookofinnocence.

22.Twofactorieswereclosedinan_________tocutcosts.（=inabidtodo）

23.CouldIspeaktosomeonewhohasapositionofpowerplease?

=CanIspeaktosomeonein__________please?

24.Practisethebreathingtechniquesuntiltheybecome__________.（donewithoutthinking,becauseyouhavedonethesamethingmanytimes...）

25.Toofewpeoplerealizethedangerofnoisepollution.=Toofewpeople________tothedangerofnoisepollution.

B

1.Thepolicespentthreemonths_________upthewrongtree（=打错了主意）onthemurderinvestigation.

2.Idon’tknowwhat________of（=happento）mykeys.Ican’tfindthemanywhere.

3._________Icouldsayanythingmore,Holmeshadrushedofftowardsthestation.（没等我把话说完）

4.Suchstatementsshouldn’tbeplacedinamodernstudenttextbook.=Suchstatementsdonot_________inamodernstudenttextbook.

5.Businessesweretryingtospendlessmoneyandcuttingjobs.=Businessesweretightentheir_______andcuttingjobs.

6.He_________towards（俯过身来）meandwhisperedinmyear.

7.Ithasadvantagesforeveryonewhoisinvolved.=Theagreementismutually____________.

8.Sheshouldhavestoppedherselffromsayingwhatshereallythought.=Sheshouldhave___________hertongue.

9.Suchstatementsshouldn’tbeplacedinamodernstudenttextbook.=Suchstatementsdonot_________inamodernstudenttextbook.

10.Businessesweretryingtospendlessmoneyandcuttingjobs.=Businessesweretightentheir_______andcuttingjobs.

11.He_________towards（俯过身来）meandwhisperedinmyear.

12.Ithasadvantagesforeveryonewhoisinvolved.=Theagreementismutually____________.

13.Sheshouldhavestoppedherselffromsayingwhatshereallythought.=Sheshouldhave___________hertongue.

14.Suchstatementsshouldn’tbeplacedinamodernstudenttextbook.=Suchstatementsdonot_________inamodernstudenttextbook.

15.Businessesweretryingtospendlessmoneyandcuttingjobs.=Businessesweretightentheir_______andcuttingjobs.

16.He_________towards（俯过身来）meandwhisperedinmyear.

17.Ithasadvantagesforeveryonewhoisinvolved.=Theagreementismutually____________.

18.Sheshouldhavestoppedherselffromsayingwhatshereallythought.=Sheshouldhave___________hertongue.

C

1.Mosquitoescanbe_________（=someonewhopassesadisease）ofmalaria.

2.WheneverIgo,it'sthewomenthat_______allthecultureandtraditionsofaplace.

3.Researchfindings________newlighton（=providenewinformationabout...）theoriginofouruniverse.

4.Thegovernmentimposeda_________（thelargestnumberof...）onimportsofforeigncars.

5.Idon'twantajobwhereIam________to（tohaveyourfreedomrestricted...）deskallday.

6.TheU.S.isworkingthroughdiplomatic__________（外交途径）tofindasolution.

7.Thepolicearefailingto______（stop）thegrowthincrime.

8.Rumorsbeganto_______（=spread）abouthisfinancialproblems.

9.Evenworse,acriticlprojectformethatweekhad________（夺走了）twodaysofplannedvacation.

10.Hisjudgementis________byjealousy.嫉妒模糊了他的判断力

11.Ifyouhaveaskillorsomethingatyour__________,youareabletouseitwellandcompletely.

12.Yougeta10%________（佣金）oneverythingyousell.

13.IenjoyJo’s________.（IenjoybeingwithJo）

14.He_______（=bringsthtoanend）bywishingeveryoneasafetriphome.

15.Onestory________withtheother.（=Thetwostoriescontradicteachother.）

16.Haveyou_________yourlawyerforthis?

（=Haveyouaskedthelawyerforhisexpertknowledgeandadvice?

）

17.Thisquotationhasbeentakenoutofthe____________.（=Thisquotationhasbeentakenoutwithoutgivingthecircumstancesinwhichitwassaid.）

18.Youraccountofeventsdoesnot________withhers.（=Youraccountofeventsarenotconsistentwithhers.）

19.He’dmanagedtogetcigarettesunderthe_________.（=secretly）

20.Globalizationisablessingratherthana________.

21.Hissavingswereacomfortable_________againstfinancialproblems.他的积蓄好比一个舒适的垫子，可以缓解拮据之苦。

D

1.Peacemarkedanew_________（曙光，开端）inthecountry'shistory.

2.We'red________（=thinkingcarefully）whetherornottogoskiingthiswinter.

3.Thetownfellintoa__________（=startedtobelessbusy,important,etc.）afterthemineclosed.

4.Canwe________（=infer/conclude）fromyoursilencethatyoudonotapprove?

5.The__________balance（微妙的平衡）ofourglobalinterdependencewillbetornapart.

6.Shewasverykindand________（=enjoyingbeingathome）andputherfamilybeforeherpart-timejob.

7.DuringtheSecondWorldWar,hewas_________into（征召入伍）theUSArmy.

8.Thechildrenwere_________（反复训练）toleavetheclassroomquicklywhenthefirebellrang.

9.Weare___________in（淹没于）databutstarvedofusefulinformation.

E

1.Thecompanyneedstoimproveitscompetitive_________.竞争力/竞争优势

2.Wereceivedover300_________（=requestforinformation）aboutthejob.

3.Youwillbe______toyourpensionwhenyoureach65.（=Youwillbegiventherighttohaveyourpensionwhenyoureach65./有资格享有）

4.Hehas_______himselfasacentralfigureinUSpolitics.（securehisposition/使被认可，确立地位）

5.Asmedicaltechnology_________（=developgradually）,beliefschange.

6.Hisperformance__________allexpectations.他的表演超出了所有人的期待。

7.“Thepowersdelegatedtome,”thePresidentsaid,“willbe________withdueresponsibility.”赋予我的权利我将尽责履行

8.Criticsclaimhe_______blackmusiciansforpersonalgain.（占...的便宜，剥削）

9.Teamsgoto__________oncommunicating--theyareeithertooshyorareoverlyeagerintheircommunicationforfearofeitherdoingtoomuchortoolittle.

F

1.Hecouldbarelyaffordtherailway_______.（火车票）

2.Thisspectacularevent,nowinits5thyear,________astunningcatwalkshow.（以...为主要内容）

3.Thedrinkingandtheguilt________oneachother.酗酒和犯罪彼此助长

4.Thepaintingisexpectedto________（=besoldfor）betweentwoandthreemillionpounds.

5.Thebuildingprojectwillbe________bythegovernment.（=thegovernmentprovidemoneyfortheproject.）

6.Manysmallbusinesses_______（=closebecauseoffailure）withinthefirstyear.

7.Dishonestyis________tohisnature.（=itisnottypicalofhimtobedishonest）

8.He’shadsevenaccidentsinthepast________.在过去的两周他出了七次事故

9.Iwouldn'tfeelverycomfortablerecommendingaone-size-_____-allsolutiontoanysetofproblemsthatagivenindividualisfacingwithoutunderstandingthatperson'scircumstances.

G

1.Sideeffectofthedrugsmayincludetiredness,headachesorweight_______.（体重增加）

2.I______（据我所知）hisreportishighlycriticalofthetrialjudge.

3.Wedonotacceptresponsibilitybutwewillrefundthemoneyasa________ofgoodwill.（以退款表示我们的善意）

4.I'veneverfinishedmakingmymodelaeroplane--Ijusthaveto______thewingson.（把机翼黏上）

5.Theircitizensareverythankfultheyarenot_______byadictator.（统治）

6.Heconductedhimselfwith_______anddignitythroughoutthetrial.（表现地文雅而有尊严）

7.Hehasbeenawardedaresearch_________.（=asumofmoneythatisgivenbythegovernment）

8.Inthefaceofthegrowinginfluenceandmandarin,dialectsarelosing_______gradually.（=becomelesspopular,begivenlesssupport）

H

1.Anaristocrat（贵族）isasmuchusetothecountryasaglass________.

2.Hewasrewarded_______（=generously）forhisefforts.

3.Thekeywillcomein_______ifyoulockyourselfout.（thekeyisusefulinaparticularsituation）

4.Inhisnewcareerasarestauranthehasblossomedand________manyawards.（收获了很多奖项）

5.Insport,it'susuallymenwhograb/hitthe________.（=Insports,it'susuallymenwhogetalotofpublicityfromthemedia.）

6.He_________himselfouttowhoeverneededhisservices.（=Hearrangetoworkforwhoeverneededhisservices.）

7.Ihaveeveryintentionof________ourcontract.（=todowhatyouhavepromisedtodo）

8.Hefeltafishpullathis_________.（挂钩）

I

1.Abuisnothisrealname,butit'soneheusestodisguisehis_________（=todisguisewhoyouare）.

2.Ihopetheydon'tthink_________ofmeforleavingmyjobsosuddenly.（tohaveapoorordisdainfulopinionaboutsomeone）

3.Nocomputerca