山东省临沂市中考 英语 试题+答案纯word精校版.docx

山东省临沂市中考 英语 试题+答案纯word精校版.docx

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山东省临沂市中考英语试题+答案纯word精校版

山东省临沂市2017年初中学业水平考试

英语试题

（满分100分，考试时间100分钟）

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分）

一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）

（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

每个句子读两遍。

1.2.3.4.5.

（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。

对话和问题都读两遍。

（）6.A.Blue.

B.Black.

C.Brown.

（）7.A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inabank.

C.Inapolicestation.

（）8.A.Aboutthreehundredkilometers.

B.Abouttwohundredkilometers.

C.Aboutonehundredkilometers.

（）9.A.Thedictionary.

B.Theguitar.

C.Thecamera.

（）10.A.ItmustbelongtoAlan.

B.ItmustbelongtoAlan’slittlesister.

C.ItmustbelongtoAlan’slittlebrother.

（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

短文读两遍。

听短文前，你们有20秒的时间阅读下列句子。

（）11.Tom’smotherworkedinahospital.

（）12.Tomwenttoschoolbybikeeveryday.

（）13.Onhiswaytoschool,Tompassedbyaplayground.Itwasverywetafteritrained.

（）14.ThefirstdayandthenextdayTom’sclotheswerewetandhismothergotangry.

（）15.ThethirddayTomdidn’tplayinthewater,Becausehewasafraidthathisfatherwouldpunishhim.

请考生们翻到第6页，先找到第四大题。

你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。

二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）

选择最佳答案。

（）16.Thisafternoonmygrandfatherboughtamagazineandanewspaper.Themagazineisinhisbag,buthecan’trememberwhereheputnewspaper.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

（）17.Paulwenttothebookstorewithsomefriendof.

A.he

B.him

C.himself

D.his

（）18.AcouplefromAustraliawelcomedfivehealthybabiesJanuary.

A.at

B.in

C.for

D.on

（）19.—Doyouplantowatchatalentshoworasportsshowtonight?

—.Ican’tstandthem.Iplantowatchasitcom.

A.Neither

B.Both

C.None

D.Either

（）20.Thelittleboyhasjusthadlunch.Hebehungryalready.

A.must

B.mustn’t

C.can

D.can’t

（）21.Myarmisstillpainful,I’mgoingtoseeadoctor.

A.so

B.for

C.but

D.or

（）22.Doctorsinthetownareusingthebookstheirstudiesandtreatpatients.

A.continue

B.tocontinue

C.continuing

D.continues

（）23.WhenPresidentXiJinpinghassparetime,heenjoysandsports.

A.read

B.reads

C.toread

D.reading

（）24.Theyhavecollectedmorethan14,000bookssincethelibrarylastmonth.

A.built

B.wasbuilt

C.builds

D.isbuilt

（）25.InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,youaresupposedtoyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.

A.takeoff

B.shutoff

C.cutoff

D.putoff

（）26.Cindy’sgrandmotherislearningthenewmobilephone.

A.use

B.uses

C.used

D.touse

（）27.amazingconcertLiYundigaveinLinyi!

.

A.Howan

B.How

C.Whatan

D.What

（）28.RoaldDahlwasagreatchildren’swriter.Hisdarkpasthelpedhimpaintapicture______wasdifferenttomostotherwriters.

A.that

B.who

C./

D.whom

（）29.—Doyouknow____toourschool?

—Nextterm.

A.whentheexchangestudentscame

B.whendidtheexchangestudentscome

C.whentheexchangestudentswillcome

D.whenwilltheexchangestudentscome

（）30.—Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?

—_______.ButIwanttodrinkacupofwaterfirst.

A.Thankyou

B.Sure,noproblem

C.You’rewelcome

D.No,Ican’t

三、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分）

A

Studentshavetotaketests.Sometimes,robotsdotoo.TorobofromJapanisoneoftheserobots.

Toroboisarobotbrainwithtwoarms.Itispartofaprojectcalled“CanaRobotGetintotheUniversityofTokyo?

”AgroupofJapanesescientistsstarteditin2011.

TogototheUniversityofTokyo,TorobohastotakeJapan’snationalcollegeentranceexam（高考）.Soin2013,therobotstartedtotakethetestwithJapanesestudents.Sadly,Torobohasfailedthetesteveryyear.Itcouldn’tgetagoodenoughscorefortheUniversityofTokyo.Thisyearitwasthesame.

Torobohasabigdatabase（数据库）.Soitisgoodatknowledgeandcalculations（计算）.That’swhyitgothighscoresinphysics,historyandmath.ButToroboisnotgoodatthinkingbyitself.Soitgotlowscoresinlanguageandwriting.

ScientistsstartedtheToroboprojecttolearnabouttheintellectualabilities（智能）ofmachines.NowafterTorobo’sfouryearsofhardwork,theymayhavelearnedalot.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。

正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

（）31.ToroboisarobotfromJapanandithastotakeJapan’snationalcollegeentranceexam.

（）32.AgroupofJapanesescientistsstartedaprojectcalled“CanaRobotGetintotheUniversityofTokyo?

”in2011.

（）33.TorobopassedJapan’snationalcollegeentranceexamandgotintotheUniversityofTokyoin2013.

（）34.Toroboisgoodatphysics,history,math,languageandwriting.

（）35.ScientistswanttolearnabouttheintellectualabilitiesofmachinesbystartingtheToroboproject.

B

AccordingtotheWorldHappinessReport,peoplewholiveinDenmark（丹麦）arethehappiestintheworld.Why?

Becausetheyknowthesecrettohappiness—“hygge”.Butwhatis“hygge”?

TheDanish（丹麦的）word“hygge”（pronounced“hoo-ga”）isoftentranslatedinEnglishas“coziness”.Butcozinesspaintsonlypartofthepicture.It’salsoaboutspendingpeacefultimeinaquietenvironmentwithnocalendar.It’saboutspendingtimealoneorspendingtimewithfamily.

Danishpeopleareverygoodat“hygge”.Forexample,theycreatea“hygge”environmentbyburningcandlesinclassrooms,kitchens,bedrooms,etc.Accordingtosomereports,DanishpeopleburnmorecandleseveryyearthanpeoplefromanyotherEuropeancountry.

However,“hygge”isn’tjustaboutcreatinganiceandwarmenvironment;itisbestenjoyedwithfamilymembersandfriends.Withupto17hoursofdarknesseverydayinwinter,Danishpeoplespendmoretimeindoorsasaresult,andtheyoftengettogetherforamealorhotdrinks,withoutthedistraction（使人分心的事物）oftechnologyorthestressofdailylife.

Stillcan’tunderstandwhat“hygge”is?

Ifyou’rereadingthisinacomfortablechair,withafewcandlesaroundyou,thatsenseofcozinessyou’refeelingmightjustbe“hygge”.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

（）36.Peoplewholivein_______arethehappiestintheworld?

A.America

B.Denmark

C.Switzerland

D.France

（）37.HowdoDanishpeoplecreatea“hygge”environment?

A.BypaintingtheirhousesB.Bycleaningupbedrooms

C.ByburningcandlesD.Byshoppingonline

（）38.Withupto17hoursofdarknesseverydayinwinter,Danishpeople_______.

①playcomputergamestillmidnight

②spendmoretimeindoorsasaresult

③stayuplatetoworkintheirownrooms

④oftengettogetherforamealorhotdrinks

A.①②

B.②④

C.①③

D.③④

（）39.Inthelastparagraph,theword“coziness”means“______”inChinese?

A.舒适

B.友善

C.奢侈

D.密切

（）40.Thearticlemainlytellsus________.

A.whenDanishpeopleliketostayathome

B.whyDanishpeopleburnsomanycandles

C.howDanishpeoplespendtheirwinter

D.whattheDanishsecrettohappinessis

C

根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。

第一个方框供41-45小题选用，第二个方框供46-50小题选用。

每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。

A.remindingB.UnlessC.neverD.AlthoughE.speechF.embarrassed

AbrahamLincolnwasoneofthegreatestpresidentsinAmericanhistory.Whenhewasabouttomakea41forthepresidentialelection（总统选举）inahall,amantriedtomakehim42bysayingthathisfatherwasapoorshoemaker.Everyoneinthehalllaughedoutloudly.

“Thankyoufor43meofmyfather,”saidLincoln.“44hehasbeengoneforalongtime,forme,hewasalwaysanexcellentshoemaker.Ican45dobetterinpoliticsthanmyfatherdidinshoemaking.”

A.greatestB.father’sC.anyoneD.forE.everythingF.letyoudown.

However,themandidn’tstoplaughingatLincoln.SoLincolncontinued,“AsfarasIknow,myfatherrepairedshoesforyourfamily.NowIcantakeover（接手）my46job.Imaynotbeasgoodasmyfather,butIwilldomybesttomakeyourshoescomfortable.”Thenheturnedtoallthepeopleinthehallandsaid,“If47herehasproblemswithyourshoes,pleasecometomeandIwillnot48.AndthelastthingIwanttosayisthatmyfatheristhe49shoemakerever.”

Thistime,peopleinthehalladmiredLincoln50histolerance（宽容）andwisdom.Henotonlyprotectedhisfather’sdignity（尊严）,butwonlotsofsupportersaswell.

答案：

41.42.43.44.45.

46.47.48.49.50.

D

Doyoulikedrinkingcoffee?

Ifyouarepolitewhenorderinginacafe（咖啡馆）inAmerica,youmaygetareward（奖励）.

51Theshopoffersrewardstothosewhomindtheirmanners.Thereisasignoutsidetheshop.Itsaysdifferentpricesforacupofcoffeedependingonhowpolitethecustomeris.

52Theyinclude:

“Smallcoffee”at5dollars,“Smallcoffee,please”at3dollarsand“Hello,onesmallcoffee,please”at1.75dollars.

53AcafecalledPetiteSyrahinFrancealsoencouragescustomerstohavegoodmannerswithdifferentprices.54.

ThemanagerofPetiteSyrahsaidofthereason,“55”Andheadded,“Iknowpeoplemaysaythatourservicecanbeimpolite,butitisalsotruethatcustomerscanbeimpolitewhentheyarebusy.”

TheAmericancafeiscopyingtheFrenchcafebecauseithasbeenasuccessinchangingcustomers’behavior（行为）.ThemanagerofPetiteSyrahsaysthathehasbeenagreatdifferenceinhiscustomers’behaviorsincethesignwasputup.

报据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确。

A.Thisisn’tthefirsttimethatacoffeeshophastriedtoteachcustomersalesson.

B.Atlunchtimepeoplewouldcomeundergreatstressandweresometimesimpolitetouswhentheyorderedacoffee.

C.ThecafeinAmericahastriedtoencouragecustomerstobemorepoliteinanewway.

D.TheFrenchcafeiscopyingtheAmericancafesothatitcanchangecustomers’behavior.

E.Thepricesarelistedwiththetypicalexpressioncustomersmightusewhentheyareordering.

F.Customersneedtopay5.96poundsfor