大学英语四级复习资料文档.docx
- 文档编号:4381964
- 上传时间:2022-12-01
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:31
- 大小:45.88KB
大学英语四级复习资料文档.docx
《大学英语四级复习资料文档.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《大学英语四级复习资料文档.docx(31页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
大学英语四级复习资料文档
1.随着经济的繁荣withtheboomingoftheeconomy
2.随着人民生活水平的显著提高withtheremarkableimprovementofpeople'slivingstandard
3.先进的科学技术advancedscienceandtechnology
4.为我们日常生活增添了情趣addmuchspice/flavortoourdailylife
5.人们普遍认为Itiscommonlybelievedthat…
6.我同意前者(后者)观点Igivemyvotetotheformer/latteropinion.
7.引起了广泛的公众关注Sth.hasarousedwidepublicconcern./Sthhasdrawngreatpublicattention.
8.不可否认Itisundeniablethat…
9.热烈的讨论/争论aheateddiscussion/debate
10.有争议性的问题acontroversialissue
11.就我而言/就个人而言AsfarasIamconcerned,/Personally,
12.有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons
13.双方的论点argumentonbothsides
14.发挥日益重要作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein…
15.对…必不可少beindispensableto…
16.正如谚语所说Astheproverbgoes:
17.对…产生有利/不利的影响exertpositive/negativeeffectson…
18.利远远大于弊Theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages.
19.导致,引起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin
20.复杂的社会现象acomplicatedsocialphenomenon
21.责任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/achievement
22.竞争与合作精神senseofcompetitionandcooperation
23.开阔眼界widenone'shorizon/broadenone'svision
24.学习知识和技能acquireknowledgeandskills
25.经济/心理负担financialburden/psychologicalburden
26.考虑到诸多因素takemanyfactorsintoconsideration
27.从另一个角度fromanotherperspective
28.做出共同努力makejointefforts
29.对…有益bebeneficialto/beconduciveto…
30.为社会做贡献makecontributionstothesociety
31.打下坚实的基础layasolidfoundationfor…
32.综合素质comprehensivequality
33.致力于/投身于becommitted/devotedto…
34.应当承认Admittedly,
35.不可推卸的义务unshakableduty
36.满足需求satisfy/meettheneedsof...
37.可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation
38.宝贵的自然资源valuablenaturalresources
39.因特网theInternet(一定要由冠词,字母I大写)
40.方便快捷convenientandefficient
41.在人类生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife
42.环保的材料environmentallyfriendlymaterials
43.社会进步的体现asymbolofsocietyprogress
44.大大方便了人们的生活Sthhasgreatlyfacilitatedpeople'slives.
45.对这一问题持有不同态度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue
46.在一定程度上tosomeextent
47.理论和实践相结合integratetheorywithpractice
48.…必然趋势anirresistibletrendof…
49.日益激烈的社会竞争theincreasinglykeensocialcompetition
50.眼前利益immediateinterest/short-terminterest
51.长远利益long-teminterest
52.…有其自身的优缺点…hasitsownmeritsanddemerits/prosandcons
53.对…有害doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimentalto
54.交流思想/情感/信息exchangeideas/emotions/information
55.跟上…的最新发展keeppacewith/keepabreastwiththelatestdevelopmentof…
56.…的健康发展thehealthydevelopmentof…
57.重视attachgreatimportanceto…
58.社会地位socialstatus
59.把时间和精力放在…上focusone'stimeandenergyon…
60.扩大知识面expandone'sscopeofknowledge
61.身心两方面bothphysicallyandmentally
62.有直接/间接关系bedirectly/indirectlyrelatedto…
63.导致很多问题giveriseto/leadto/spellvariousproblems
64.可以替代think的词believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,holdtheopinion/belief/viewthat
65.缓解压力/减轻负担relievestress/burden
66.优先考虑/发展…give(top)prioritytosth.
67.与…比较comparedwith…/incomparisonwith
68.可降解的/可分解的材料degradable/decomposablematerial
69.代替replace/substitute/taketheplaceof
70.提供就业机会offerjobopportunities
71.反映了社会进步的mirrorthesocialprogress/advance
72.增进相互了解enhance/promotemutualunderstanding
73.充分利用makefulluseof/takeadvantageof
74.承受更大的工作压力sufferfromheavierworkpressure
75.保障社会稳定和繁荣guaranteethestabilityandprosperityofoursociety
76.更多地强调putmoreemphasison…
77.适应社会发展adaptoneselftothesocialdevelopment
78.实现梦想realizeone'sdream
79.主要理由列举如下Themain/leadingreasonsarelistedasfollows:
80.我们还有很长的路要走Westillhavealongwaytogo.
一、教育类
beattractivetosomebody对…具有吸引力
commitcrimes犯罪
exchangeexperience交流经验
havequickandeasyaccesstosomething更快地接触到…东西
makecontributiontosociety对社会做出贡献
concentrateone’sattentionon关注…
goastray误入歧途
Beeasilytakeninby容易受到某人或某事的欺骗
adaptoneselftothedevelopmentof使自己适应…的发展
narrowthegapbetween缩小了…的鸿沟
lightentheburdenof减轻了…的负担
undertakethedueobligations承担责任
二、语言类
stimulateone’sinterest激发了…的兴趣
befullyawareof…充分意识到…
increaseefficiency提高效率
readbetweenthelines读懂暗含的意思
三、文化类
movesomebodytotears使…感动落泪
bedifferentfrom…与…不同
attachmoreimportanceto…更重视…
contributeto…有助于…
givepublicityto…宣传…
carryforward…弘扬…
becloselyinterrelatedwith…与…有密切关系
hasitsvalue有其自己价值
eclipse使…相形见绌
learnabouttheworld了解世界
mapout制定出
getrelaxedandentertained得到放松和娱乐
spreadknowledge传播知识
advocatethenewlifestyle.倡导新的生活方式
nurtureimagination培养想象力
enrichone’sknowledge丰富某人知识
adheretothetradition坚持传统
enjoygreatpopularity广受欢迎
四、媒体类
doreportageon…报导…
invadeone’sprivacy侵扰了…的隐私
beabductedby受…诱导
beagreatcomforttosomebody对…来说是一个巨大安慰
providesomebodywithsomething给…提供…
inthedisguiseof…打着…的幌子
keeponeinformedaboutsomething使人们了解…
haveunhealthyandharmfuleffectson…对…有不良影响
beexposedto…了解到…接触到…
beharmfulto…对…有害
besickof…对…厌倦
beindulgedin…沉溺于…
beaddictedto…对…上瘾
befascinatedby…被…所吸引
bedependenton…依赖…
risetofame声名鹊起
jeopardizeone’shealth危害健康
goastray误入歧途
commitcrimes犯罪
purifyone’ssoul净化心灵
五、工作类
adaptoneselfto…使自己适应…
bedisadvantageousto…对…不利
becloselyrelatedto…与…息息相关
bedeeplyimpressedwith…对…印象很深
六、交通类
beviewedas…被视为是…
beconcernedabout…对…担忧/关注…
fill…with…使…充斥着
laymoreemphasison…把重心放在…
imposerestrictionson…对…实施限制
curb…限制…
conflictwith…与…相冲突
bereplacedby…被…所取代
provideconveniencefor…为…提供便利
callfor…需要…
makefulluseof…充分利用
encouragesomebodytodosomething鼓励某人去做某事
payaheavyprice付出惨痛的代价
七、社会类
givepriorityto…优先考虑…
bevulnerableto…易于患上…
onthebrinkof…处于…边缘
puttheblameon…归咎于…
beattributableto…归因为…
beconfrontedwith…面临着…
givespecialcareto…给予…特殊关照
八、科技类
exertafar-reachingimpacton…对…产生一种深远的影响
layasolidfoundationfor…为…打下良好的基础
overshadow使…相形见绌
comparedto/with…与…相比
usherin引领
poseathreatto…对…有一种威胁
makeprogress取得进步
overcomedifficulties克服困难
1.abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于;遵守。
2.beabsentfrom….缺席,不在
3.absenceofmind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉
4.absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)beabsorbedin全神贯注于…近beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon
5.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有6.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解
7.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外.Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地,
8.ofone’sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地
9.inaccordwith与…一致.outofone’saccordwith同….不一致
10.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地
11.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照,根据
12.onone’sownaccount1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=atone’sownrisk)自行负责3)(=byoneself)依靠自己onaccount赊账;onaccountof因为;onnoaccount不论什么原因也不;of…account有…..重要性.
13.take…intoaccount(=consider)把...考虑进去
14.givesb.anaccountof说明,解释(理由)
15.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释,说明.
16.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,因为.
17.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
18.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控,控告
19.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)习惯于.
20.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉
21.acton奉行,按照…行动;actas扮演;actfor代理
2.22.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于
23.adapt…(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)
24.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之
25.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外
26.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循
27.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻的,临近的
28.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)调节;适应;
29.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能,留有…的余地.
30.inadvance(beforeintime)预告,事先.
31.toadvantage有利的,使优点更加突出地.
32.haveanadvantageover胜过.havetheadvantageof由于…处于有利条件havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事
33.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用.
34.agreewith赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意
35.inagreement(with)同意,一致
36.aheadof在…之前,超过…;…………….aheadoftime提前.
37.intheair1)不肯定,不具体.2)在谣传中.
38.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的.
39.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)总共,总计
40.afterall毕竟,到底;(not)atall一点也不;allatonce(=suddenly)突然;onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大体上说;beallin累极了;allbut几乎.
41.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考虑到,估计到.
3.42.amountto(=tobeequalto)总计,等于.
43.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)对…负责.
44.answerto(=conformto)适合,符合.
45.beanxiousabout为…焦急不安;或anxiousfor
46.apologizetosb.forsth.为…向…道歉
47.appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.对某人有吸引力
48.applytosb.forsth.为…向…申请;applyfor申请;applyto适用.
49.applyto与…有关;适用
50.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)赞成,approvevt.批准
51.arisefrom(=becausedby)由…引起.
52.arrangeforsb.sth.todosth.安排…做…
53.arriveon到达;arriveat到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein到达某地(大地方);
54.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以…为羞耻
55.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向…保证,使…确信.
56.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)缚,系,结
57.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)试图做…
58.attendto(=giveone’sattention,careandthought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 大学 英语四 复习资料 文档