Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars 单元检测 导学案人教必修3精品.docx

Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars 单元检测 导学案人教必修3精品.docx

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Unit4Astronomythescienceofthestars单元检测导学案人教必修3精品

Unit4Astronomy:

thescienceofthestars

单元检测

导学案

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分　听力（共两节,满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whendoesthespeakers’flightprobablytakeoff?

A．At2∶20pm.

B．At2∶30pm.

C．At2∶45pm.

2．Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?

A．Aweatherreporter.

B．Atraveler.

C．Afarmer.

3．Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A．Talkingbusiness.

B．Takingatrip.

C．Makingaworkplan.

4．Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?

A．Starttowork.

B．Begintoexercise.

C．Workoutaplan.

5．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A．Inthestreet.

B．Attheschool.

C．Attheairport.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6．Wherearethespeakersnow?

A．InHaikou.

B．InLasVegas.

C．InMiami.

7．Whatisthewomangoingtodoinhervacation?

A．Seeflowershows.

B．Watchthefashionshows.

C．Gotoacoldclimate.

听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

8．WhomdoesthewomanbuyaTshirtfor?

A．Herself.

B．Herhusband.

C．Herson.

9．HowmuchwillthewomanpayfortheTshirt?

A．$25.00.B．$20.00.C．$15.00.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10．Whydidtheboymakethecalljustnow?

A．Tomakeanappointment.

B．Tocancelanappointment.

C．Tomakeanapology.

11．Howmanycallsdidtheboymake?

A．2.B．3.C．4.

12．Whattimeisitnow?

A．12∶30.B．1∶00.C．1∶30.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13．Howdidthemanknowaboutthehousetoberented?

A．Hereadtoday’snewspaper.

B．Hesawasign.

C．Heaskedhisfriend.

14．Whydoesthewomanwanttorentthehouse?

A．Shefeelsitissoquiet.

B．Herhusbandandchildrendied.

C．Herchildneedsaroomer.

15．Whichofthefollowingisfreeofcharge?

A．Cookingmeals.

B．Washingclothes.

C．Electricityandgas.

16．Whatistheman’snationalitymostprobably?

A．Canadian.B．Chinese.C．American.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17．Whatisthespeakerdoingthesedays?

A．TravellinginSweden.

B．VisitingChina.

C．StudyinginChina.

18．Wheredidthespeakerlosehiscaseprobably?

A．Onthehill.

B．Atthestore.

C．Inthetaxi.

19．WhatdoweknowaboutWangMingsheng?

A．Heisasenior2student.

B．Hecametothehotelalone.

C．Hecametothehotelat8pm.

20．Whodoesthespeakerwritetheletterto?

A．Theheadmaster.

B．Thehotelmanager.

C．Thenewspaper’seditor.

第二部分　英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）

第一节　单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．Theharmthemodernfarmingmethodshavedone________thecountrysideisconsiderable.

A．onB．to

C．atD．for

22．Completelylostintheexciting________ofthefootballmatch,Tomdidn’tfeelhispocketpicked.

A．sceneB．view

C．atmosphereD．sight

23．Don’ttalkaboutsuchathinginthe________ofyoungchildren.

A．appearanceB．surface

C．existenceD．presence

24．Wecan’tcontinuetopretendthattheproblemofhomelessnessdoesn’t________inourcity.

A．existB．live

C．beD．survive

25．Thesuddenfallinthevalueofthedollar________financialexperts.

A．puzzlingB．haspuzzled

C．puzzledoutD．puzzlesabout

26．Myideaisdifferent________yours,thatistosay,Idon’tallow________here.

A．from；smokingB．in；smoking

C．of；tosmokeD．from；tosmoke

27．Wheneversheissad,herparentscanalways______.

A．bringherupB．cheerherup

C．giveherupD．comeon

28．Thepoliceoftenwarnusto________thethievesinourneighborhood.

A．findoutB．lookout

C．pointoutD．watchoutfor

29．—WhydoesMr.Blacklooksosadthismorning?

—Ihearthatafire________inhishouseandlotsofvaluablethingswereburnedlastnight.

A．brokeintoB．brokeup

C．brokedownD．brokeout

30．Iintendedtocatchtheearlytrain,butIdidn’tgetup________.

A．atatimeB．atonetime

C．intimeD．innotime

31．I’mplanningtoholdapartyintheopenair,butIcanmakenoguaranteesbecauseit______theweather.

A．linkswithB．dependson

C．connectstoD．decideson

32．________youarehere,Isuggestthatyoudevoteyourselfentirelytoyourstudies.

A．NowthatB．Sincethat

C．EvenifD．Asif

33．Hedidn’tmake________clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.

A．thisB．that

C．itD．these

34．________hewillofferusenoughhelpdoesn’tmatteralottooursuccess.

A．IfB．Whether

C．BeforeD．How

35．Tenyearsago,thepopulationofourvillagewas________thatoftheirs.

A．astwicelargeasB．twiceaslargeas

C．twiceasmuchasD．astwicemuchas

第二节　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

DuringarecentholidayIvisitedDusseldorf,acityintheformerWestGermany.Theninedaytripleftadeepimpression__36__me.IarrivedatDusseldorfairportat7pm.Itwasalready__37__outside.ThefirstthingIneededtodowastofindaplaceto__38__.Idecidedtotelephonetheyouthhotel.ButtousethephoneIneededsome__39__.Iaskedaladyforhelp.Tomy__40__shegavemethreecoinstouse.Butallthephonesinthe__41__neededphonecards.Andphonecardscouldonlybeboughtatpostofficesduringthe__42__.Iwas__43__Iwouldnotbeabletocallthehotel.Anoldgentlemanhelpedme.Hecouldn’tspeakEnglish__44__understandthatIneededto__45__aphonecall.Heshowedmewherethephonewasandinserted__46__phonecard.Icalledtheyouthhotelandfoundaplacetostaythatnight.

The__47__oftheGermanpeoplemademefeelthatIwasnot__48__,andmyfirstdayinGermanywasn’tas__49__asIexpected.WheneverIwent,Iaskedpeoplefor__50__.Itsurprisedmethat__51__everyyoungGermancouldspeakEnglishfluently.OlderGermanscouldn’tspeakEnglishverywell,buttheywouldtrytohelpme__52__theycould.OnemiddleagedmanIaskedfordirectioneven__53__metotheplaceIwaslookingfor.

My__54__inGermanytotallychangedmyimpressionofGermans.NowIthinkthepeoplecouldn’tbemore__55__.

36．A.onB．for

C．toD．about

37．A.lateB．dark

C．lightD．early

38．A.visitB．eat

C．stayD．keep

39．A.cardsB．information

C．moneyD．coins

40．A.joyB．disappointment

C．emotionD．surprise

41．A.hotelB．airport

C．cityD．pavement

42．A.nightB．daytime

C．tripD．rushhour

43．A.afraidB．sure

C．gladD．eager

44．A.orB．but

C．andD．so

45．A.makeB．have

C．doD．answer

46．A.anotherB．a

C．myD．his

47．A.useB．success

C．careD．kindness

48．A.reallyB．nearlyoutof

C．farawayD．closeto

49．A.interestingB．good

C．badD．busy

50．A.directionB．distance

C．travelD．serve

51．A.almostB．even

C．onlyD．already

52．A.wheneverB．whatever

C．whereverD．however

53．A.cameB．reached

C．movedD．drove

54．A.experienceB．victory

C．visitD．memory

55．A.friendlyB．unfriendly

C．coldheartedD．valuable

第三部分　阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

A

AstronautsaboardthespacestationcelebratedaspacefirstonWednesdaybydrinkingwaterthathadbeenrecycledfromtheirurineandsweatandwaterthatcondensesfromexhaledair.Theysaid“cheers”,clickeddrinkingbagsandtoastedNASAworkersonthegroundwhoweresippingtheirownversionofrecycleddrinkingwater.

TherecyclingsystemisneededforastronautstationsonthemoonandMars.ItalsowillsaveNASAmoneybecauseitwon’thavetoshipupasmuchwatertothestationbyspaceshuttleorcargorockets.Besides,it’simportantasthespacestationisabouttoexpandfromthreepeoplelivingonboardtosix.

TherecyclingsystemhadbeenbroughtuptothespacestationlastNovemberbyspaceshuttleEndeavour,butitcouldn’tbeuseduntilsamplesweretestedbackonEarth.Sowhenitcametimetoactuallydrinkup,NASAmadeabigdealofit.Thethreemencrewstood,holdingtheirdrinksandcongratulatedengineersintwoNASAcentersthatworkedonthesystem.

“Thisissomethingthathadbeenthestuffofsciencefiction,”Barrattsaidbeforetakingasmallmouthful.“Thetasteisworthtrying.”

NASAdeputyspaceshuttlemanagerLeRoyCaincalledit“ahugemilestone”．

Thenewsystemtakesthecombinedurineofthecrewfromthetoilet,movesittoabigtank,wherethewaterisboiledoff,andthevaporiscollected.Therestoftheurineisthrownaway.Thewatervaporismixedwithwaterfromaircondensation,andthenitgoesthroughfilters.Whensixcrewmembersareaboarditcanmakeaboutsixgallonsfromurineinaboutsixhours.

“Somepeoplemayfindtheideaofdrinkingrecycledurinedistasteful,butitisalsodoneonEarthwithalotlongertimebetweenurineandthetap.”saidMarybethEdeen,thespacestation’snationallabmanager.

“ThetechnologyNASAdevelopedforthissystemhasalreadybeenusedforquickwaterpurificationafterthe2004Asiantsunami,”Edeensaid.

“Wearehappytohavethiswaterworkthroughthesystem—we’rehappytohaveitworkthroughoursystems,”Barrattsaid.

56．Accordingtothetext,therecyclingsystemisimportantbecause________.

A．itmakestravelingtothemoonforthecommonpersonpossible

B．withitNASAwon’tneedtoshipanywateruptothespacestation

C．itcanhelptomeettheneedformorewaterafterthecrewareexpanded

D．itprotectstheenvironmentinspacebyreducingtheamountofwaste

57．WhatistheRIGHTtimeorderofthefollowingevents?

a．ThesamplesoftherecycledwaterweretestedonEarth.

b．Astronautscelebratedthespacefirstofmak