高三英语下学期第一次调研考试试题.docx
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高三英语下学期第一次调研考试试题.docx
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高三英语下学期第一次调研考试试题
深圳市2017年高三年级第一次调研考试(一模)
英语
本试卷分第I卷(客观题)和第II卷(主观题)两部分
试卷共10页,卷面满分120分,折算成135分计入总分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
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4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第二部分阅读理解(共分两节。
满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小:
2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从媒体所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thefollowinglistincludessome booksthatcomehighlyrecommendedbymillionsofr
eadersandalsoashortsummaryofthehighlightsofeachwork.
TheGo-Giver,byBobBurgandJohnDavidMann
Ididn’tevenexpectthatsuchashortbookcouldmakeahugediff
erenceinmywaytowardslife.Itsimplyexplainscomplexlawsthatdirectmankind,andconcludesthatthereisalwaystruthintheopposite.
DaoDeJing,byLaoZi
DaoDeJingisoneofthefinestbooksonphilosophywrittenbyLaoZi,anancientChinesephilosopherandpoet.Itissincere,excitingandmakesyouthinkalot.Readitandgetintouchwiththecleareducativeunderstandingsthatgiveyouenoughtipstopursueyourlifegoalfullofpassion.
TheScienceofGettingRich,byWallaceD.Wattles
IhadmyownmisunderstandingsofgettingrichtillIreadthisbook.ThebookmadeahugedifferencetomylifeafterIdiscoveredthesecretsmentioned.Readitanditteachesyouhowtobecomerich,notimmediately,butstepbystep.
ThePowerofHabit,byCharlesDuhigg
IneverknewhabitsplayedsuchanimportantroleinshapingourfutureuntilIreadthisbook.Itsays,youarewhatyourhabitsare,andalsosuggeststheproventechniquestocreatenewhabitsthatchangeourlifestylesandeventuallyourlivers,Itismust-readforeveryonewhowishestoformlifetimehabits.
TheRoadLessTravelled,byScottPeck
Simplyput,Buythisbookforthepathtowardsunderstandinginaspiritualwaythatstrengthensyourpersonalgrowth.Thisbooknevergivesyoueasysolutionstothechallengesoflife,itsimplyispartoflife”andleavesyouwithbetterunderstandingtoleadafulfilledlife.
21.Whichbookcanhelpyouchaseyourdreampassionately?
A.DaoDEJing.
B.TheGo-Giver.
C.TheRoadLessTravelled.
D.TheScienceofGettingRich.
22
.Whocantellyouhesecretsofbecomingrich?
A.LaoZi
B.ScottPeck
C.CharlesDuhigg.
D.WallaceD.Wattles.
23.WhichofthefollowingideasmayScottPeckagreewith?
A.Habitscanshapeourfuture.
B.Thereisalwaystruthintheopposite.
C.Difficultyisoftenpartofpersonalgrowth..
D.Weshouldfindeasysolutionstochallenges.
24.Whatcanweknowaboutthebooksmentionedabove?
A.Theyarealleasilywritten.
B.Theyareallpopularbooks.
C.Alltheirwritersareforeigners.
D.Allthebooksareaboutlifegoals.
B
Muchinformationcanbeclearlyconveyed,purelythroughoureyes,sotheexpression"eyesals
otalk"isoftenheard.
Canyourecallanyexperiencethatfurtherprovesthisstatement?
Onabusyoumayquicklyglanceatastranger,butnotmakeeyecontact.Ifhesensesthatheisbeingstaredat,hemayfeeluncomfortable.
Itisthesameindailylife.Ifyouarelookedatformorethannecessary,youwilllookatyourselfupanddowntoseeifthereisanythingwrongwithyou.Ifnothinggoeswrong,youwillfeelangrytowardother’sstareatyouthatway.Eyesdospeak,right?
Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtoberudeandaggressive.Butthingsaredifferentwhenitcomestostareattheoppositesex.Ifamanglancesatawomanformorethan10secondsandrefusestoaverthisgaze,hisintentionsareobvious.Thatis,hewishestoattractherattention,tomakeherunderstandthatheisadmiringher.
However,thenormaleyecontactfortwopeopleengagedinconversationisthatthespeakerwillonlylookatthelistenerfromtimetotime;inordertomakesurethatthelistenerdoespayattentiontohattheformerisspeaking,totellhimthatheisattentive.
Ifaspeakerlooksatyoucontinuouslywhenspeaking,asifhetriestodominateyou,youwillfeeldisconcerted.Apoorliarusuallyexposeshimselfbylookingtoolongatthevictim,sincehebelievesthefalseidesthattolookstraightintheeyeisasignofhonestcommunication.
Infact,continuouseyecontactisconfinedtoloversonly,whowillenjoylookingateachothertenderlyforalongtime,toshowaffectionthatwordscannotexpress.
Evidently,eyecontactshouldbedoneaccordingtotherelationshipbetweentwopeopleandspecificsituation.
25.Whatmayapersonusuallydoonabus?
A.Glanceatastrangerwitheyecontact.
B.Useeyestotalktoastrangerpolitely.
C.Glanceatastrangerwithouteyecontact.
D.Talktoastrangerpolitelyafteraquickglance.
26.Whatdoesitmeanifamanlooksatawomanforover10seconds?
A.Helikeshereyes.
B.Headmiresher.
C.Heknowsherwell.
D.Hemakescontactwithher.
27.Whyisapoorliareasytobeseenthrough?
A.Hethinksthatheishonest.
B.Hewantstocontrolthevictim.
C.Hefeelsuneasyabout
others’eyecontact.
D.Helooksstraightatthevictimfortoolongatime.
28.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
A.EyesCanSpeak.
B.EyeContactMatters
C.Don’tStareatOthers
D.UseYourEyeContact
C
Childrencanmakesomeprettyloftystatementsandgrandpromises.Andan8-year-oldboywhopromisedtogethisdadhisdreamcarwasnoexception—but
thenheactuallyfulfilledhispromise.
ARedditusergoingbytheusernameBelairboywrotethatwhenhewas8yearsold,hetoldhisdadhewouldbuyhima1957ChevyBelAironhis57thbirthday.
“Hegrewuppoorinafamilyofchildren.Heneverthoughthewouldbeabletoownhisdreamvehiclebutwouldtalkaboutitallthetime,”Belairboywrote.
Thenthedaycame.
Hetrickedhisfathertolookinthegaragewhiletheoldermanwastryingtofixacornholeboard.Whentheda
dfinallylookedupfromhisprojectandhissonsaid,“happybirthday,”allthefathercouldsayinawhimperingtonewas“no,”ashetearfullywentinforahug.
“Ohmy,ohmy.Thisisreal.Thisisreal,”thefathersaidasheclimbedintothedriver’sseat.“You’rekiddingme.Thisisspotless,man.”
Later,Belairboyrevealedthathehashungontothecarfortwoyearstomakethepromisecometrue.
“WewouldtalkaboutoldervehiclessotogaugehowmuchhewouldenjoyitIwouldshowhimpicturesofitfromthelistingIfound,unknowntohimthatitwouldactuallybehisoneday,”Belairboywrote.“Hewouldgetsoexcitedandtalkaboutowningsomethingthatheknewheneverwouldbeableto.”
29.Whydidthefathersay“No”whenseeinghisbirthdaypresent?
A.Hedidn’tknowwhathappened.
B.Hewantedtohughisdearsonfirst.
C.Hewastooexcitedtosayanythingelse.
D.Heknewlittleaboutthistypeofvehicle.
30.Whatdidthefatherthinkofhisdreamcaratfirst?
A.Hewouldn’tlikeitatall.
B.Hewouldownonesomeday.
C.Hissonwouldbuyoneforhim.
D.Hewouldnever
haveitinhislife.
31.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeBelairboy?
A.Heisworthtrust.
B.Hesonwouldbuysomeday.
C.Hissonwouldbuyoneforhim.
D.Hewouldneverhaveitinhislife.
D
ManyBeijingresidentsgotogreatlengthstoavoidbreathingthecity’ssmoggyair,especiallywhenitreachescriticalpollutionlevels,butonelocalentrepreneurdecidedthatcanningandsellingthispoorqualityairasasouvenirwouldbeagreatidea.Believeitornot,hewasright.
AfterseeinganumberofcompaniesachievecommercialsuccessbycanningfreshairfromcountrieslikeFrance,CanadaorAustraliaandsellingitinChina,DominicJohnson-Hill,aBritish-borncitizenofBeijingandownerofthePlastered8souvenirshop,decidedtoturntheideaonitsheadandsellcannedBeijingairthroughoutChinaandabroad.
“I’dseenpeoplegoingcrazytobuycannedairfromCanadaandAustralia,soIthoughtitwastimetopushbusinesstheotherway,”theentrepreneursaid.“They’reperfectgifts!
Whatelseareyougoingtotakeh
omewhenyougohomefromBeijing?
Aroastduck?
APlasteredT-shirt?
Thesecansarelight,portable,youcanjustimaginesomeone’sfacewhentheyunwrapitforChristmas.”
Thefewmouth-fullsofBeijingaircomeinstandardtincansfeaturingacoupleoficoniccitylandmarksaswellasasnarkydescriptionofthecontents:
“auniqueblendofnitrogen,oxygenandsomeotherstuff”.Thetongue-in-cheeksouvenirscost28RMB(US$4)andareavailableatthePlastered8shop,aswellasonitsonlineshop.Butifyou’reactuallyconsideringbuyingsome,you’dbetteraskshop,astheyarevirtuallyflyingofftheshelves.Johnson-HilltoldRuptlythathisshopissellinghundredsofBeijingaircanseveryday.
Personally,thewell-soldcanprobablyisanawakeningforthepublictobeconcernedaboutthelivingconditions.Yetonethingthat’snotparticularlyclearisiftheairisreallycollectedfromBeijing,asthecansarelabeledas“MadeinShenzhen”.There’sabigchancethat’sjustPlastered8humor,astheyalsolist“ChokingHazard”and“Mayhavecomeintocontactwithnuts”aswarnings.
Anyway,itisprobablyauniquewaytoarousepublicawarenessofprotectingtheenvironment.
32.WhataremanypeopleinBeijinglikelytodowiththesmoggyair?
A.Trytogetusedtoit.
B.Canitasasouvenir.
C.Sellitallovertheworld.
D.Trytheirbesttoavoidit.
33.HowmayonefeelwhenreceivingcannedBeijingairforChristmas?
A.Satisfied.
B.Surprised.
C.Frightened.
D.Refreshed.
34.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“stuff”inParagraph4?
A.liquidsB.objectsC.mineralsD.risks
35.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.
Thereareunidentifiedobjectsinthecan
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